英语学科高一必修四导学案编号39BOOK4 Unit3 A taste of English humour reading&Comprehending(1)Proverb(谚语)：I succeeded because I willed it; I never hesitated.我成功是因为有决心，从不犹豫。
Learning Goals(学习目标)：1.Words and expressionsastonish convince direct entertain, throughout, homeless, worn-out, failure, overcome, difficulty,fortunate, outstanding, particular feel/be content with, badly off, pick out, cut off, star in,up to now2.Structures and patternsPreviewing before class(课前预习)短语.1.直到现在 2.对…满意 3.潦倒,穷困,4.让人吃惊5.时间流逝6.照顾7.遍及, 整个世界8.磨破的,穿旧的,精疲力尽的9.克服困难10.寻找11.被困住,被绊住,受阻12.在…的边缘13.挑出,辨别出14.切/砍下，切断15.主演,担任主角Researching in class (课堂探究)Step 1：leading inAsk Ss to retell the passage in third person with the help of Ex1 of Comprehending on P19.Step 2：Reading and thinkingLanguage points(横线填空主要是写出中文意思或单词,介副词构成的短语)1. and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin.up to now = up till now___________常与________连用。
I haven’t got any letters from him up to now.Her life has run smoothly up to now.up to _______ be up to sth __________该由某人做出决定; 取决于某人___________2.so they could feel more content with their lives.Content adj. _______________ vt. ___________ n. ____________(中文意思)As there is no bread, we must content ourselves with pancakes.—Are you content with your present salary? —No, not at all.Can you tell me the content of the box?常用结构：be/ feel content with=be satisfied /pleased with_______________be content to do sth.__________________content oneself with _______________________练习(1)你对你现在的生活满意吗？(2)There is a table of contents at the front of the book.(3)We sat there, ______with what we listened to.A.satisfyingB. to satisfyC. contentedD. content3 .astonish: v. ________________ 比surprise的语气要强。
The earthquake astonished me.I was astonished at/by the news.To our astonishment, the small boy swam across the river.to one’s astonishment_______________ be astonished________因/得知...吃惊astonishing adj.___________ ; ____________ n. 惊异; 惊愕; 惊奇______astonishment 愕然, 吃惊地She stared at me in astonishment.练习(1)It was an ______ performance for such a young musician.A. astonishB. astonishingC. astonishedD. astonishment(2)To our __________ (astonish), they arrived on time.(3)We were ____(astonish)to hear that their team had won the championship．4.fortunate adj _____________/lucky，反义词_____________;adv___________be fortunate (enough) to do 或be fortunate____doing ……很幸运It is fortunate that we got there in time.___________ n. 机会; 命运; 运气fortune-teller n.________ make a fortune ____________ Fortune favors fool. ________5.Unfortunately his father died, leaving the family even worse off …___________穷的；处境差的；缺少的worse off 境况更差；更穷困__________富裕；处境好____________境况更佳;be badly off for sth __________________I am quite badly off recently.His health is worse off than before.The refugees are badly off for blankets, and even worse off for food.练习(1)Though he was , he looked down upon those who had a lot of money.A. well ofB. richC. badly offD. well–known(2)We shouldn’t complain about being poor because many families are much__A.better offB. badly offC. well offD. worse off6.No one was ever bored watching him his subtle acting made everything entertaining.entertaining adj. _______vt.&vi._______;____(中文)n_______;_________He entertained us for hours with his stories and jokes.We were all entertained by his humorous stories.entertain sb.with sth. _______ entertain sb__ sth.用……招待/款待某人I often entertain friends to dinner on Sundays.an ____________ story/guest 一个有趣的故事/客人练习(1)这个孩子正在搭积木玩。
he child is______________his building blocks.(2)那个镇上几乎没有娱乐设施_______________ few in that town.(3)这类机器人是为娱乐而设计的.This type of robot is intended only_____________7.because ...known throughout the world.throughout prep. 1) (表示____) 遍及, 整个2) (表示____) 整个, 从头到尾The company has branches throughout the country._____________________________ 雨下了一整天。
He led a poor life throughout his life.throughoutadv. 1) 整个地, 在所有各处, 全部The hill was green throughout.2) 自始至终, 到最后She remained silent throughout.8.The tramp, a poor, homeless man with a moustache, wore large trousers, worn-out1) homeless adj. 无家可归的-less是表示否定意义的形容词后缀;类似的如：Help /care/ child/ harm/count+less2) worn-out adj__________ (worn-out shoes ) ;adj ________(She looks worn-out.)9.This character was a social failure but was loved for his optimism and determination to overcome all difficulties.1).failure n.［U］______［C］_________;v_______;反义词___________I became successful after many failures.The new restaurant was a failure and soon closed.I failed to persuade him.fail in ________________________; _____________ 未能做某事；没有练习(1)At last, he was__________（了不起的成功者）, while she was _____ （失败者）.(2)I ___________ （不能）see why you find it so amusing.2).overcome v. (_______, __________) 战胜; 克服There will be no difficulty in the world that they cannot overcome.10.Charlie first picked out the laces and eats them as if they are spaghetti.She was picked out from hundreds of applicants for the job.He picked out his sister from the crowd.pick _____ 小口地吃; pick _______ 选择；挑中; pick up ______在偶然机会认识(人)pick up _________ ; pick _____ 摘取;pick out__________________练习(1)This picture was taken a long time ago. I wonder if you can my father. A. find out B. pick out C. look out D. speak out(2)-How are you getting on with your business, Tom?—I’m glad to say it is . A picking up B. making up C. taking up D. turning up11.Then he cuts off the leather top of the shoe as if it were the finest steak.The water supply has been cut off for several days in the city.They were cut off in the middle of their conversation on the phone.I had my hair cut off and sold it.cut out ____________; cut ____pieces 切成碎片; cut _______ 砍倒；消减，降低cut in _____ ; cut _____ 取捷径；走近路; cut ______ 切碎;cut off__________________练习(1)He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was from the outside world.A. cut outB. cut offC. cut upD. cut through(2)With the electricity , all the machines stopped.A. cut offB. cut downC. was cut offD. was cut down .Step 3：Discuss in your groupsCorrect your answers(导练)Testing. Translate the sentencesTesting I.根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。