2020高考一轮复习教材串讲必修2 Unit 5 Music讲义1. ________________________ vt.假装；假扮2. ________________________ vt.&vi.系上；缚上；附加；连接3. ________________________ vt.（使）组成;形成;构成形状;外形；形式；表格4. ________________________ vt.赚；挣得；获得5. ________________________ vt.&vi.表演；履行；执行6. ________________________ adj.熟悉的；常见的；亲近的7. ________________________adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的8. ________________________ adj.简短的；简要的n.摘要；大纲9. ________________________n.投入；热爱10. ________________________adj.敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的1. ________________________ 梦见；梦想;设想【常用结构】________________________梦见；梦想；设想________________________虚度光阴________________________凭空想出；构思出________________________梦想做……；渴望做……2. ________________________说实在地；实话说【常用结构】________________________坦白地（对你）说________________________跟你说实话吧________________________老实说3. ________________________ 用现金；有现钱4. ________________________戏弄【常用结构】________________________拿某物开玩笑________________________捉弄某人________________________取笑……________________________嘲笑……5. ________________________熟悉；与……熟悉起来，其主语只能是人，而宾语是所熟悉的内容或物【常用结构】________________________意为“为……所熟悉”，其主语可以是人，也可以是物，宾语通常是人6. ________________________ 大约7. ________________________打碎；分裂；解体【常用结构】________________________脱离；摆脱;挣脱；打破陈规________________________出故障;分解；瓦解；崩溃________________________闯入；强行进入________________________突然发生；爆发（不用于被动语态）8. ________________________分类【常用结构】________________________从……中把……区别出来，辨别出来________________________把……分类9. ________________________最重要；首先【常用结构】________________________毕竟；别忘了________________________丝毫;根本________________________首先________________________总共10. ________________________依赖；依靠【常用结构】________________________指望……做某事________________________靠某人去得到……________________________.相信……；指望……1. ________________________________________________________________________音乐使你有什么感受？2. ________________________________________________________________________电视制作人原计划寻找四位既能唱歌又能表演的乐手。
3.________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________他们非常走红以至于他们的歌迷们为了更加熟悉他们而成立了俱乐部。
4. ________________________________________________________________________弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪里都会有人跟随。
5.________________________________________________________________________________________ ________一些不认识他们的人也在不断地讨论他们的私生活，而且就像是他们的密友一样在谈论他们。
6.________________________________________________________________________________________ ________终于由于深感苦恼，神经高度紧张，弗雷迪和他的乐队意识到他们必须在自己感到太痛苦之前离开这个国家。
1.pretend vt.假装;装扮【教材原句】Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan?你唱卡拉OK时是否会假装自己就是像宋祖英或刘欢一样著名的歌唱家?考点探究用所给单词的适当形式填空(1)She would open a book,pretending (read),with tears dropping on the open page.她会打开书,假装读书,泪水滴落在了敞开的书页上。
(2)He pretended (read)an important paper when the boss came in.老板进来时他假装在看一份重要的文件。
(3)42% of people pretended (read)1984.42%的人假称读过《1984》这本书。
(4)Tom (pretend) that he didn’t see her and kept working.汤姆假装没有看到她,继续(在地里)干活。
(5)He would ask who we were and pretend ________________(not know) us.他会问我们是谁,假装不认识我们。
记考点(1)pretend(not) to do sth.假装(没)做某事(2)pretend to be doing sth.假装正在做某事(3)pretend to have done sth.假装做过某事(4)pretend that...假装……2.attach...to认为有(重要性、意义);附上;连接【教材原句】To be honest,a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.说实在的,很多人把名和利看得很重。
考点探究诵读句子,体会黑体部分含义(1)Long ago builders could have attached wooden poles to the stones.很久以前,建造者们可能把木头柱子绑在石头上。
(2)Status is the honour or respect attached to a person’s position in society.身份就是对一个人的社会地位的崇尚和尊重。
单句写作(3)很多人认为英语很重要。
_______________________________________________________记考点(1)attach sth.把……固定;把……附上(2)attach sth.to sth.将……与……相联系(3)be attached to附属于;喜爱提示attach...to...中的to是介词。
3.form n.形状;形态;外形;表格;形式vt.&vi.(使)组成;形成;构成;排列;养成;培养【教材原句】But just how do people form a band?那么,人们又是怎样一起组成乐队的呢?考点探究写出句子中form的含义(1)Food serves as a form of communication in two fundamental ways.(2)Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device on your desk.(3)The form of matter can be changed.(4)The tall form of a woman appeared at the top of the stairs.(5)His courage formed an example to us all.记考点(1)in the form of 以……的形式;呈……状态(2)take the form of 采取……的形式;表现为……的形式(3)form the habit of养成……的习惯(4)fill in/out a form 填表4.play jokes on.../play a joke on...开……玩笑;戏弄……【教材原句】The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music,most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.组成乐队的音乐人演奏音乐,还彼此打趣逗笑,这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。
考点探究单句写作(1)在西方,愚人节这天人们经常互相开玩笑。
___________________________________________________________(2)他的朋友和他开了一个玩笑。