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小学代词讲解

这是宾格
b
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二、物主代词
用来表示某人或某物属于\“谁的\” 的代词叫做物主代词。
b
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物主代词
形容词性物主代词和名词性物 主代词又有什么分别?
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三、指示代词
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物主代词有形容词性物主代词和名词 性物主代词之分。例如:my和mine。
my是形容词性物主代词,mine是名词 性物主代词。
b
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两种物主代词的不同用法
• It’s name is Polly.
√ Its name is Polly.
• The skirt is her.
√ The skirt is hers.
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降龙十八掌
b
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体操健将
b
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投篮高手
b
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猫咪有近视
b
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超级T-SHOW
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绿茵场上(1)
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绿茵场上(2)
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parents. ( they )
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第一人称 第二人称 单 复单 复
第三人称


人称代 词主格
I
we you you he she it they
人称代
词宾格 me us you you him her it them
形容词
性物主 代词
my
our your your his hes a friend of mine.
I am a friend of his .
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三、练习
二.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.That is not ___m__y____ kite. That kite is very small, but ___m_i_n_e___ is very
big. ( I )
2.The dress is ___h_e_r____. Give it to ___h_e_r____. ( she ) 3.____H_e____ is my brother. __H__is____ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are ___h__im____. ( he ) 4. ____M__y___ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _y_o__u_r_s___? ( you ) 5. I can find my toy, but where’s _y__o_u_r_s___? ( you ) 6. Show _t_h_e_m_____ your kite, OK? (they) 7. I have a beautiful cat. ___I_ts_____name is Mimi. These cakes are ___i_t_s____. ( it ) 8. Are these ___t_h_e_y__ tickets? No, __t_h_e_y___ are not __th__e_i_rs___. ___th_e__y__ aren’t here. ( they ) 9. That is not ___h_i_s____ camera. ___h__is____is at home. ( he ) 10. Where are __t_h_e_y____? I can’t find t_h_e_m______. Let’s call _t_h_e_i_r____
名词性物主代词应单独使用,后面不跟名词
1 This is my book.
The book is mine.
mine = my book 2 That is her bike.
The bike is hers.
hers = her bike
小结:形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词
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①形容词性物主代词相当于一个形容
名词性
物主代
词 mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs
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• She favorite sport is swimming.
Her favorite sport is swimming.
√ √ • This is my book.
This is mine book.
代词
一、人称代词
•什么是人称代词? •人称代词有哪些?
b
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所谓代词,就是:
你,我,什他么她是它主格。,
什么又是宾格 呢?
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人称代词主格和宾格的区别:
主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前(有时 候位于than 之后),宾格一般位于动词或 介词之后。例如:
I have a pen.
这是主格
Give me a pen.
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②形容词性物主代词与名词性物 主代词之间的关系为:
名词性物主代词 =相应的形容词性物主代词+名词
例如:Your bedroom(=Yours) is
big. Mine (=My bedroom) is big,
too.
你的卧室大。我的卧室也
大。
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• 名词性物主代词可用在of 后面做定语,相 当于“ of +名词所有格” ,表示带有部分 概念或有一定的感情色彩。
词,在句中作定语用,其后m了一y一后定个面名加要接
名词。
词。
例如:This is my coat. Those
are your sweater.
名词性的物主代词相当于一个后名面词没有,再 在句中作主语、表语或宾语,能加名单词独。
使用。
例如:My ruler is long, but hers is
short.
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