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裕兴新概念英语第二册第一课

New words and expressionsprivate [ˈpraivit] adj.私人的conversation [ˌkɔnvəˈseiʃən] n.谈话theatre [ˈθiətə] n.剧场,戏院seat [si:t] n.座位play [pleɪ] n.戏loudly [ˈlaʊdlɪ] adv.大声地angry [ˈæŋɡri] adj.生气的angrily [ˈæŋgrɪlɪ] adv.生气地attention [əˈtenʃən] n.注意bear (bore, borne) [bɛə] v.容忍business [ˈbiznis] n.事rudely [ˈru:dlɪ] adv.无礼地,粗鲁地private [ˈpraivit] adj.1. 私人的(personal [ˈpə:sənəl])a private conversation 私人谈话a private companya private life 私生活a private secretary [ˈsekrətəri] 私人秘书private affairs [əˈfɛə]私事eg. That is for your private ear.2. 秘密的(secret)a private place/a secret placeconversation [ˌkɔnvəˈseiʃən] n.谈话talk; say; speak; chat; discuss; gossipconversation n.非正式谈话(an informal [inˈfɔ:məl] talk)have a conversation with sbeg. I had a quiet [ˈkwaiət] conversation with my closest friend. 我和我最好的朋友进行密谈。

eg. I saw him in conversation with a friend.eg. No conversation while I’m talking.我说话的时候不要讲话。

converse [kənˈvə:s] v. 谈话converse with sb 和…谈话talk n./v.talk with/to sbtalk with/to sb about sthsay vt.say stheg. He said nothing.eg. “What a lovely day,” he said.speak vt.speak a foreign [ˈfɔrin] languagespeak Chinesespeak Englishspeak vi. speak to sbspeech [spi:tʃ] n.谈话make a speech 做演讲chat [tʃæt] n./v.聊天(talk friendly)eg. We had a long chat about old time. 我们聊了很多关于过去的事情d iscuss [disˈkʌs] v.有着严肃目的的讨论 discussion [disˈkʌʃən] n.gossip [ˈɡɔsip] v./n. refers [riˈfə:] to talk about private lives of other people (贬义)eg. He is nothing but a gossip. 他就是一个爱嚼舌根的人。

theatre n. (in US: theater)metre—meter(in US)centre--center(in US)go to the theatre 去看戏,去剧院go to the movies 去看电影go to the cinema/go to the filmtheatre= (口) play housetheatre goer 戏迷/play goer 戏迷seat区别:seat n./vt. /si:t/sit vi. /sit/chaireg. We don’t have enough chairs here.seateg. Is this seat takenseat1. n.座位,座eg. Have a seat, please.Take a seat, pleaseeg. I had a very good seat. =Maybe I sat in the front of the theatre.seatbelt = safety belt 安全带in the driver’s seat =in the leader’s seat=in the leader’s placeback-seat driver 指爱指手画脚的人2. n. 席位win a seatlose a seat3. vt. 安排…坐下seat sb 安排某人坐下seat yourself 你请坐eg. Be seated, please. 请坐表请坐的方式:eg. Sit down, please.Will you have a seatWon’t you have a seatWould you have a seatBe seated, please.Seat yourself, please.play1. n. 玩耍,游戏,娱乐playboy 花花公子playground 操场2. v. 玩,玩耍play with sb 和…玩耍play with sth 摆弄…play with a ballplay with a toyplay gooseberry [ˈgu:sˌberi:, -bəri:, ˈgu:z-] (醋粟) 指当电灯泡3. v. 玩,比赛play footballplay basketballplay volleyballplay cardsplay chess运动项目前不加”the”play the pianoplay the violinplay the guitar乐器前加”the”4. n. 戏剧,剧本theatre play 戏剧TV play 电视剧soap play 电视连续剧(肥皂剧)play goereg. It is as good as a play. 好玩极了。

eg. You must come here, or, there is no play. 你必须来这儿,否则没戏了。

no play 没戏了区别:play 戏剧,剧本drama [ˈdrɑ:mə]戏,戏剧文学,戏剧艺术opera [ˈɔpərə] 歌剧Beijing opera 京剧loud adj.大声的loudly adv.aloud adv.eg. She called loudly for help.=She called aloud for help.think aloud 自言自语adj. +ly ->adv.angry adj. ->angrily adv.rude adj. ->rudely adv.eg. The young man said rudely.real adj. ->really adv.exact adj. ->exactly [ɪgˈzæktli:]adv.quick adj. ->quickly adv.quiet adj. ->quietly adv.attention [əˈtenʃən] n.注意pay attention to sth 对…给予注意pay some attention to sth 给予一定的注意pay more attention to sth 给予更多的注意pay close attention to sth 密切…pay great attention to sth 极大…pay enough attention to sth 足够…pay little attention to sth 很少…pay no attention to sth 根本不注意pay no attention to … 毫不理会turn a blind eye to … 视而不见turn a deaf ear to… 充耳不闻draw [drɔ:] one’s attention/attract [əˈtrækt] one’s atten tion吸引…注意力eg. The new type of computer draws our attention. 新款计算机吸引了我们的注意。

eg. Attention, please.eg. Attention, passengers [ˈpæsindʒə]. The plane leaves at 9 o’clock. 乘客们请注意,飞机在9点钟起飞。

eg. Ladies and gentlemen, may I get your attention, please 女士们先生们请注意。

eg. That’s all. Thank you for your attention./That’s all. Thank your for you time.bear [bɛə]1. n. 熊,粗鲁蛮横的人eg. He’s really a bear. 他真是个粗鲁的家伙。

a bear market 熊市a bull market 牛市a bear hug 紧紧地拥抱eg. The old lady saw me and came and gave me a bear hug.成语: bear’s service 帮倒忙,好心做错事(源自:俄国作家克雷洛夫的寓言《隐士和熊》)2. v. 忍受 (stand; put up with sb )eg. I can’t bear the young man and the young woman behind me.eg. I can’t bear it anymore.eg. I can’t bear the rude fellow [ˈfeləu] . /I can’t bear the bear.eg. I can’t b ear to be laughed at.bearable [ˈbeərəbəl] adj.可忍受的,经得住的eg. The climate is bearable.eg. The pain is bearable.unbearable [ʌnˈbeərəbəl] adj. 难以忍受的,不能容忍的eg. I find his rudeness ] [ˈru:dnɪs] unbearable.unbearably [ʌnˈbeərəblɪ] adv. 无法忍受地unbearably hot 热得无法忍受unbearably selfish [ˈselfiʃ] 自私得让人无法忍受business [ˈbiznis] n.1. 贸易,商业,买卖 ( trade[treid], commerce [ˈkɔmə:s], buying and selling)a business man 商人a business womanbe on business 出差business hours (商店的)营业时间do business 做生意do good business 生意做得好eg. How is your businessHalf and half. 一般Just so so. 马马虎虎it’s OK.As usual.Not too bad.Great.Couldn’t be better.2. 事情,事物 (matter; affair)eg. Let’s get down to business. 让我们言归正传。

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