大学英语六级完型填空真题大学英语六级-选词填空专项训练CET6-cloze- -6-1Cloze: Questions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage.A.avoidingB.benefitsC.highlightD.illustratesE.impressionF.improvesG.inquiringH.perfectlyI.positiveJ.prevailK.primarily L.prompt M.specifications N.strapping O.typicalLet's say you love roller-skating. Just the thought of __26__ on your roller-skates brings a smile to your face. You also know that roller-skating is excellent exercise. You have a __27__ attitude toward it.This description of roller-skating __28__ the three components of an attitude: affect, cognition, and behavior. You love the activity; it's great fun. These feelings __29__ the affective or emotional component; they are an important ingredient in attitudes. The knowledge we have about the object constitutes the cognitive component of an attitude. You understand the health __30__ that the activity can bring. Finally, attitudes have a behavioral component. Our attitudes __31__ us to go outside to enjoy roller-skating.Now, we don't want to leave you with the __32__ that these three components always work together __33__ . They don't; sometimes they clash. For example, let's say you love pizza (affective component); however, you have high cholesterol and understand (knowledge component) that eating pizza may be bad for your health. Which behavior will your attitude result in, eating pizza or __34__ it? The answer depends on which component happens to be stronger. If you are walking past a pizza restaurant at lunchtime, your emotions and feelings probably will be stronger than your knowledge that pizza may not be the best food for your health. In that instance, you have pizza for lunch. If you are at home trying to decide where to go for dinner, however, the knowledge component may __35__ , and you decide to go where you can eat a healthier meal.KEY:26 [N] 空格前的of 表明此处应填入动名词，与介词on 搭配。
空格后的roller-skates 指“溜冰鞋”，词库的动名词中，strapping 可与on 搭配，后接表示鞋子的宾语，意为“用带子系上(鞋子）”，符合此处语境。
27[I] 此处需填入修饰attitude 的词，由a 可知需填入的单词是辅音字母开头的。
上文提到“你”喜欢溜旱冰，穿上鞋子就微笑。
“你”同样知道溜旱冰是很好的运动，因此这种态度是积极正面的，故填入positive “积极的”。
28[D] 此处应填入谓语动词，由主语description 可知是第三人称单数形式。
文章开头的Let's say...表明第一段对溜旱冰的描绘是举例，因此此处符合语义逻辑的是illustrates“说明，阐明”，该处句子的意思是“对溜旱冰的描述说明了态度有三个组成部分”。
29[C] 此处应填入谓语动词，由主语feelings 可知是动词原形。
本句要说明态度的第一个部分affect “情感”，主语these feelings 指的是对溜旱冰这项活动的喜爱之情，highlight “强调，突出”与宾语the affective or emotional component“情感或感情部分”搭配合理。
而prevail“流行，盛行；获胜”是不及物动词,prompt “推动；提示”在语义上也不合逻辑。
30[B] 空格在名词health 之后，可能填入副词或名词。
因为空格后的that the activity can bring“这项活动能够带来的”是定语从句，故应填入名词，充当从句先行词。
第一段提到“你”知道溜旱冰是极好的运动(excellent exercise)，因此本句填入语义相关的benefits “好处”。
31[L] 此处应填入谓语动词，构成～sb. to do sth.结构，主语attitudes 表明该词是原形。
符合要求的是prompt “促使”，句子意思是“我们的态度促使我们去外面享受溜旱冰的乐趣”。
32 [E] 空格前的the 表明此处应填入名词，空格后that 引导的是同位语从句，意为“这三个组成部分总是协调统一的”。
impression“印象”符合上下文语义，指“我们不想给你留下这种印象”,呼应后文“它们并不是”。
33[H] 空格在work together 之后，故应填入副词。
perfectly“完美地”符合语境，指这三个部分配合完美。
上下文没有表示动作先后的描述，故primarily“主要地，首先”不对。
34 [A] 由or 可知此处应填入与eating 并列的动名词，意思上表示相反的情况，因此avoiding“避免”正确，指“吃比萨还是不吃”。
35[J] 空格前的may 表明此处应填入动词原形，且是不及物动词。
上一句提到情感部分可能更强的情形（probably will be stronger），本句指认知部分更强的情况，故填入与be stronger 近义的prevail“获胜”。
CET6-cloze- -6-2Questions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage.The robotics revolution is set to bring humans face to face with an old fear—man-made creations as smart and capable as we are but without a moral compass. As robots take on ever more complex roles, the question naturally 26__________ : Who will be responsible when they do something wrong? Manufacturers? Users? Software writers? The answer depends on the robot. Robots already save us time, money and energy. In the future, they will improve our health care, social welfare and standard of living. The 27__________ of computational power and engineering advances will 28__________ enable lower-cost in-home care for the disabled, 29__________ use of driverless cars that may reduce drunk- and distracted-driving accidents and countless home and service-industry uses for robots, from street cleaning to food preparation. But there are 30__________ to be problems. Robot cars will crash. A drone (遥控飞行器) operator will 31__________ someone's privacy. A robotic lawn mower will run over a neighbor's cat. Juries sympathetic to the 32__________ of machines will punish entrepreneurs with company-crushing 33__________ and damages. What should governments do to protect people while 34__________ space for innovation?Big, complicated systems on which much public safety depends, like driverless cars, should be built, 35__________ and sold by manufacturers who take responsibility for ensuring safety and are liable for accidents. Governments should set safety requirements and then let insurers price the risk of the robots based on the manufacturer's driving record, not the passenger's.A. arisesB. ascendsC. boundD. combinationE. definiteF. eventuallyG. interfereH. invadeI. manifestingJ. penaltiesK. preserving L. programmed M. proximately N. victims O. widespread阅读参考答案26 [A]空格位于句末，前面是副词naturally 和主语the question,因此应填入不及物动词，充当句子谓语。