（6，5）重点词汇：1. vt.(1)任命，委派(2)约定(时间、地点等)We must appoint someone to act as secretary.appoint sth.(for sth.)(为某事)确定(日期、场所)The time appointed for the meeting was 10∶30.appointment n．任命；约会make an appointment with sb.与某人约会keep/break an appointment守/违约I have an appointment with my old friend this Sunday.You’d better not break your appointment.I called the airline to________my flight reservation a week before I left for Canada. A．appoint B．obtain C．confirm D．admit2. v．适合某人，对(某人)方便①The new dress suited her very well.②The seven o’clock train will suit us very well.③If you want to go by bus，that suits me fine.④Would it suit you to come at five？辨析：fit，suit与match(1)fit多指衣服等尺寸、大小合身，合适。
I tried the dre ss on but it didn’t fit.It was too small.(2)suit指衣服等颜色、款式、花样等适合。
合乎需要、口味、条件等Does this skirt suit me？(3)match意为“使相称，使相配，使匹配”，指事物在大小、色调、性质等方面的搭配。
Her clothes don’t match her age.1. —What can I do for you? —I want to buy a red tie to________my new shirt.A．fit B．match C．suit D．be fit for2. (天津卷)Her shoes______her dress；they look very well together.A．suit B．fit C．compare D．match3. —How about eight o’clock outside the cinema?—That________me fine.A．fit B．meets C．satisfies D．Suits3. adj.忧虑的；不安的n．担心；忧虑；渴望adv.焦虑地；不安地I’m very anxious about my son’s health.She was anxious for them all to leave her room.Many people were anxious to volunteer their service to the earthquake-stricken areas.with anxiety焦虑地We waited for news with a growing sense of anxiety.My mother always gets a bit________if we don’t arrive when we say we will.A．anxious B．ashamed C．weak D．patient4. vi.& vt.(panicked/panicking)(使人或动物)受惊；惊慌n.惊慌；恐慌The crowd panicked at the sound of the guns.She got into a real panic when she thought she’d lost the tickets.Shoppers fled the street in panic after two bombs exploded in central London.He________and ran as fast as he could to safety.A．paniced B．panicked C．to panic D．panicking5. vt.担保n.保证，保证书，保修单①We guarantee to deliver within a week.②Take this opportunity，and I guarantee you won’t regret it.③Even if you complete your training，I can’t guarantee you a job.④Wealth is not a guarantee of happiness.⑤You have my guarantee that I’ll finish the job on time.Can you________me a job when I get there？You know，I have to work in order to pay for my schooling.A．provide B．guarantee C．arrange D．apply重点短语：1. 去；前往；前进；成功Look！Many children are making their way to the beach.feel one’s way摸索着前行fight/push one’s way推挤着前行lose one’s way迷路force one’s way out挤出去；冲出去push one’s way in挤进去Without experience in it，we have to feel our way.We fought our way through the forest.I kept silent in the backseat of the car as we made our________to grandma’s.A．decision B．way C．plan D．path2. 由……到……不等Opinions on this matter vary from person to person.(1)vary in sth.(大小、形状等)不同，有别vary with随……变化，改变Prices vary with seasons.vary between...and...从……到……转变(2)various adj.各种各样的；多姿多彩的For various reasons，he didn’t attend the meeting.(3)variety n．种种；多样化a variety of种种The girls come from a variety of different backgrounds.It is obvious that the hopes，goals，fears and desires________widely between men and women，between the rich and the poor.A．change B．perform C．transfer D．Vary重点句型1. The other two climbed down into the crater to collect some lava for later study，but this being my first experience，I stayed at the top and watched them.此处this being...是独立主格结构。
独立主格结构的构成方法：n．/pron.＋v.-ing/-ed/to do/n./adj./adv./prep.phrase。
其中名词或代词起着逻辑主语的作用；另一部分表示状态、状况或动作。
独立主格结构本身不是句子，但在语义上相当于一个句子。
在句子中作状语，表示时间、原因、条件、伴随等。
独立主格结构一般有逗号与主句分开。
①The guide leading the way，we had no trouble getting out of the forest.②Weather permitting，we will go on an outing to the beach tomorrow.③He left the office，tears in eyes.④He walked into the classroom，his head lowered.⑤There being no one else to turn to，I had to come to see you.1. (重庆卷)The children went home from the grammar school，their lessons________for the day. A．finishing B．finished C．had finished D．were finished2. （山东卷)The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft，the mostrecent________at the end of last March.A．has been launched B．having been launched C．being launched D．to be launched3．—Wow！It snowed last night.What a nice world!—You’re right.But it’s more difficult to find my missing keys with snow________the g round. A．covered B．cover C．to cover D．covering4．The car burns more fuel，but________all things into consideration，it’s still a good car. A．taken B．having taken C．taking D．to take5．The boys were happily making a snowman，________with cold.A．their faces red B．their faces were redC．their faces turned red D．their faces to be red2. It is said that this boy，who had a great gift for language and persuasion，is the father of the Manchu people.it为形式主语，代替后面的that从句和不定式短语。