结果状语从句
The problem is so difficult that it will take us time to work it out. 这道题如此难以至于我们要用很多时间才能解决。
She is such a kind girl that everyone likes her. 她非常善良，以至于每个人都喜欢她。
not that...but that...(不是因为...而是因为)
条件状语从句
If you want to succeed, you'd better work hard. 如果你想成功，最好努力工作。 I'll come unless it rains. 除非下雨，否则我一定来。 You can borrow the book as long as you promise to keep i Ming studied so hard that he caught up with the others very quickly． 李明学习如此努力，结果很快赶上了其他人。
6．程度状语： I nearly forgot what he had promised． 我几乎忘记了他答应的事。
(2)如果动词前有一个或几个助动词，状语位于第一个 助动词之后。 He has already had his lunch．他已吃过午饭了。
(3)如果动词是be，状语就放在be动词之后。 He is always at home. 他总是在家。
3.状语位于句末，这是状语的通常位置。
We get up at six in the morning. 我们早晨六点起床。
三、状语的分类：
状语按用途可分为：地点、时间、原因、目的、 结果、条件、让步、程度、方式、伴随情况等几类。
1．地点状语： The students are doing their homework in the classroom． 学生们正在教室里做作业。
2．时间状语： I learned a lot from the peasants when I lived in the countryside． 我在农村生活时，向农民学到很多东西。
5. 如果句末状语太多， 可调一个（不得超过一个）到句首。 如果有时间状语，通常将时间状语放于句首。
Yesterday morning Wang Lin was drawing a horse carefully with a brush on a piece of paper in our classroom. 昨天上午王琳在我们教室里用笔细心地在一张纸上画马。
6．名词（短语）： Wait a moment．等一会儿。 It can go all day and all night． 它能整日整夜地走。
7．状语从句： I'll write to you as soon as I get there． 我一到那儿就给你写信。 He didn't come because he had to stay at home to finish his home work． 他没来，因为他不得不留在家里完成家庭作业。
3．目的状语： They set out early so that they might arrive on time． 他们早点动身，以便准时到达。
4．原因状语： She will not go home because she has to attend a meeting． 因为要开会，所以她不能回家了。
The Adverbial Clauses 状语从句
九 时间状语从句 种 地点状语从句 状 原因状语从句 从 条件状语从句
让步状语从句 结果状语从句 目的状语从句 方式状语从句 比较状语从句
时间状语从句
I will discuss this with you when we meet. 我们见面时再与你讨论这件事。
Whatever you say she never listens. 不管你说什么，她都不听。
although, though, as, even though/even if, while(虽然）, whichever, wherever, whatever, whoever, whenever, however, whether…or； no matter +which/what/when/where/who/how
地点状语从句
Sit wherever you like. 想坐哪里就坐哪里。
You have the right to live where you want. 你有权住在你想住的地方。
where, wherever
原因状语从句
As the weather was fine, we decided to climb the mountain. 因为天气很好，我们决定爬山。 Since he is busy, I won't trouble him. 既然他很忙，我就不打扰他了。 He felt a bit worried, not that his students were not working hard, but that they cared little for their health. 他有些担心，不是因为他的学生不努力学习， 而是因为他们不太注意身体健康。 because, since, as, for, now that(既然), in that(因为)
Come and see me whenever you want to. 任何时候想来就来看看我。
when, while, as, before, after, since, by the time, till, until, not…until, every time, each time, the first/second…/last time, once, the moment, the minute, the instant, as soon as, immediately, directly, instantly, hardly/scarcely…when/before, no sooner…than (刚/一……就……)
7．方式状语： He came singing and dancing． 他唱着跳着走过来。
8．条件状语： If you work hard at English，you will do well in English． 如果你努力学习英语，你的英语成绩就会好。
9．让步状语： He went to school yesterday though he was ill． 昨天他尽管有病，仍上学去了。
The Adverbial 状语
一、什么是状语
修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子，说明动作或 状态特征的句子成分，叫做状语。
1. 状语修饰动词 Silently she went away. 她悄悄地走开了。
2. 状语修饰句子 Sadly, he will not be there. 令人伤心的是，他将不会在那里了。
3. 状语修饰副词或形容词： 1）very, extremely, pretty, badly, any, much, 可作为状语修饰形容词或副词。 They travel very fast. 它们行进速度非常快。 I can't run any faster. 我不能跑得更快了。
2）有些短语如 a bit more, a great deal, more or less, so much也可修饰副词和形容词。 She's feeling so much better today. 她今天身体好多了。
2. 形容词（短语） Much interested, he agreed to give it a try. 他很感兴趣，同意试一试。
3．介词短语： Please come here in the evening． 请晚上来这儿。 He wrote with a red pencil． 他用红铅笔写的。
4．动词不定式（或不定式短语）： He went to see a film．他看电影去了。 My father was surprised to hear the news． 我父亲听到这个消息，感到惊奇。
5．分词（短语）： He sat there reading a novel． 他坐在那儿看小说。 The students went away laughing． 学生们笑着走开了。
1．状语位于句首： 为了强调状语或者为了使它与上下文紧 密衔接， 通常把状语放于句首。
Tomorrow I am going swimming． 明天我要去游泳。 Here in the cinema house，smoking is not allowed． 在电影院这里不准吸烟的。
2．状语位于句中： 状语在句中的位置是： (1)如果没有助动词，状语就位于动词前面。 I often go to see a film．我经常看电影。
10．比较状语： Lesson Two is not so difficult as Lesson One． 第二课不像第一课那样难。
四、状语的位置： 一般说来状语在句中的位置比较灵活， 它可以处于句首、句中或句末。
Immediately he replied. He immediately replied. He replied immediately.
2. 地点和时间状语同时出现在一个句子中： （1）地点状语放在时间状语前面。 He was born in Beijing in 1979. 他1979年出生于北京。
（2）较短的状语放在较长的状语前面。 Our plane will arrive at eight o'clock this evening at the International Airport in the eastern suburbs of Beijing. 我们的飞机将于今晚八点到达北京东郊国际机场。