音标和拼读
chemistry
headache
tch sh th
catch
English throw that
match short
thank with
// this
发音规则(十四)
字母组合
音标
例词
例词
white whose light cough knife wrong twelve quiet
例词
when whom
[dʒi'ɔgrəfi] ['treʒə] [tsu:'nɑ:mi] [,repju'teiʃən] [,sə:tifi'keiʃən] ['dʒænju, əri]
geography treasure tsunami reputation satisfaction january
[di'mɔkrəsi] [iks'piəriənst] [,idiə'mætik] [sai'kɔlədʒist] [in,θju:zi'æstikəli]
英语英标和读音规则
音标学习(48个)
20 个
/ 前元音 / /I/ //
元 音
辅 音
28个
e i // 中元音 / / : /://:/ / // 后元音 / // // : u / /aI/ / // ///I/ /a/ 双元音 / : /I/ e e / /// /ts/ 清辅音 /p//k/ /s//t/ /h I /t// // f t / / 浊辅音 /b//g/ /z/ /d/ v/ /// / / / // / r d d d r / / / /m/ //l/ / / / r z / j w n // // /
18) [iε] 字母组合 eer ear ere
beer deer ear near
here fierce idea
19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air ere
pear bear
chair air fair
there where
20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our ower
g
get
orange lot
l
s
middle sock Tuesday
apple same
exercise
发音规则(十一)
字母 音标 例词 例词 例词
tr
dr ts/tes
ds/des
/ tree t / r dress d / r /ts/ its / beds / dz /
train drink Let’s birds
democracy experienced idiomatic psychology enthusiastically
[,ɔ:tə'mætikəli]
automatically
英语音标及字母组合对照
• [i:] 字母组合:ee
ea e ie ei
(eo ey i)
• • • • three tree green eat tea meat he she me piece receive ceiling
[ I ]发音字母 i y e ui u a
• sit picture it • many twenty happy • defect decide delicious • build
[ æ ] 发音字母 a
• bag hand and
4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a
(ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)
play blouse
close
flower through
br gr
fr
break great
FridayBiblioteka gradefriend
发音规则(十三)
字母组合
音标
例词
例词
例词
/t/child
teach
chair
/k/school
ch //machine / sandwich d /t/ watch / //shop // thing
• head bread pleasure • elephant electric remember • many any
5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er or lgirl skirt thirty bird l turn burn murder
l l l
learn earn earth heard term her nerd serve work worm work world
wh gh kn wr tw qu
/ where w /h/who / /-/ right / f / / n / / r /tw/ / /kw/ laugh know write two quick
eight
knock wrote twenty quarter
l
ltrouble
rough flourish
blood flood
9) [ɔ: ]字母组合 al or au our ar
lsmall lshort
wall talk more lord
lauthor lfour lwarm
caught autumn
mourn court bought quarrel quarter
account ago Saturday
elephant banana
listen
lfamulus
7) [a:] 字母组合 ar a
car farm card
fast class last
8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母 u o ou oo
lup
supper lunch
l
come mother dose
truck hundred cats friends
发音规则(十二)
字母组合
音标
例词
例词
例词
pl bl cl fl thr
/pl/ plane /bl/ black /kl/ clock /fl/ floor / three r /br/ bread / /gr/ green /fr/fry
please blue clean fly throw broom
13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey
lname
cake late
lplay
say may way
lthey
lgreat
break
lrain
paint plain
grey
14) [ai] 发音字母 i y
bike fine find my try fly eye
15) [au] 字母组合 ou ow
6) [ε] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a
e u ur
lteacher
leader remember
ldoctor
actor author
ldelicious
ltogether l
gracious
tomorrow today
lmen
lfamiliar
laround
collar dollar
house out flour ground
flower down now
16) [εu] 发音字母 o ow oa
lhome lboat
cold go coat goal
lknow
low below
17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oi
lboy loil
toy
joy
soil voice choice
hour tour
flower shower
发音规则(十)
字母 组合 音标 例词 例词 例词
c
/k/card /s/ face /g/ game bridge / d /l/ lake / little / /s/ sit l /z/ close /
catch nice
close city great vegetable learn
10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母 o a ou
hot lost lot want wash watch
11) [u:] 字母组合 oo
food moon room shoe do two true blue
o u
12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u o
look good foot should could
put full pull
woman wolf
tongue twister match
• A canner can can as many cans as a canner can if a canner can can cans. • Tom got a lot of dots on his pocket, if he wants to wash off the dots, he will use a port of hot water.