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农药名称与分类(英中)

Name and classification农药名称与分类2 Pesticides 农药3 Low toxicity pesticides 低毒农药4 Residual pesticides 残留性农药5 Persistency pesticides 持久性农药6 Non-public hazards pesticides无公害农药7 Restricted application pesticides限制使用的农药8 Water-soluble pesticides 水溶性农药9 Oil-soluble pesticides 油溶性农药10 Pesticide Name 农药名称11 Common Name 通用名称12 Trade Name 商品名称13 Chemical Name 化学名称14 Abbreviation Name 缩写名称15 Code number 试验代号16 Chinese Name 中文名称17 Insecticides 杀虫剂18 Insecticidal spectrum 杀虫谱19 Selective insecticide 选择性杀虫剂20 Systemic insecticide 内吸性杀虫剂21 Organochlorine insecticide 有机氯杀虫剂22 Organophosphorus insecticide有机磷杀虫剂23 Organic nitrogenous insecticide有机氮杀虫剂24 Pyrethroid insecticide拟除虫菊酯类杀虫剂25 Stomach poison 胃毒剂26 Contact insecticide 触杀性杀虫剂27 Fumigant insecticide 熏蒸性杀虫剂28 Neurotoxin, Nerve poison 神经毒剂29 Antifeedants, Feeding deterrent 拒食剂30 Repellent 忌避剂31 Attractant 引诱剂32 Chemosterilant 不育剂33 Insect growth regulators昆虫生长调节剂34 Fungicide, Bacteriocide 杀菌剂35 Fungicidal spectrum 杀菌谱36 Fungicidal activity 杀菌活性37 Protective fungicide 保护性杀菌剂38 Curative fungicide 治疗性杀菌剂39 Systemic fungicide 内吸性杀菌剂40 Unsystemic fungicide 非内吸性杀菌剂41 Eradicant fungicide 铲除性杀菌剂42 Botanical fungicide 植物性杀菌剂43 Seed treatment 种子处理剂44 Seed disinfectant 种子消毒剂45 Soil disinfectant 土壤消毒剂46 Nematicide 杀线虫剂47 Rodenticide 杀鼠剂48 Miticide, Acaricide 杀螨剂49 Plant growth regulator 植物生长调节剂50 Herbicide 除草剂51 Herbicidal spectrum 杀草谱52 Herbicidal activity 杀草活性53 Broad spectrum herbicide 广谱性除草剂54 Selective herbicide 选择性除草剂55 Contact herbicide 触杀型除草剂56 Hormone type herbicide 激素型除草剂57 Translocatable herbicide 输导型除草剂58 Sterilant herbicide 灭生性除草剂59 Biological herbicide 生物除草剂60 Pre-emergence herbicide 芽前除草剂61 Pre-sowing herbicide 播前除草剂62 Stem and leaf treatment 茎叶处理剂63 Benzoic herbicide 苯甲酸类除草剂64 Phenoxy herbicide 苯氧羧酸类除草剂65 Phenolic herbicide 酚类除草剂66 Diphenyl ether herbicide 醚类除草剂67 Anilide herbicide 酰胺类除草剂68 Nitro aniline herbicide 硝基苯胺类除草剂69 Urea herbicide 脲类除草剂70 Sulfonylurea herbicide 磺酰脲类除草剂71 Imidazolone herbicide 咪唑啉酮类除草剂72 Carbamate and thiolcarbamate herbicide氨基及硫代氨基甲酸酯类除草剂73 Triazine herbicide 三氮苯类除草剂74 Organophosphorus herbicide有机磷类除草剂75 Aliphatic herbicide 脂肪族类除草剂76 Heterocyclic herbicide 杂环类除草剂Pesticide Process and Formulation农药加工与剂型78 Pesticide process 农药加工79 Technical material, TC 原药80 Crude powder 原粉81 Crude oil 原油82 Active ingredient 有效成分83 Formulation 农药制剂84 Dust bases 母粉85 Mother solution, Mother water 母液86 Type of formulation 剂型87 Dust 粉剂88 Air current shiver 气流粉碎89 Mechanical shiver 机械粉碎90 Driftless dust formulation 无飘移粉剂91 Flo-dust 超微粉剂92 Dispersity, Dispersion degree 分散度93 Disperse system 分散体系94 Wettable powder 可湿性粉剂95 Water soluble powder 可溶性粉剂96 Granule 颗粒剂97 Water dispersible granule水分散性颗粒剂98 Micro-granule 微粒剂99 Macro-granule 大粒剂100 Fine granule 细粒剂101 Extrusion granulation 挤压造粒102 Absorption granulation 吸附造粒103 Coating granulation 包衣造粒104 Ball up granulation 滚动造粒105 Emulsifiable concentrate 乳油106 Emulsion 乳状液107 Concentrate emulsion 浓乳剂108 Aqueous solution 水剂109 Oil solution 油剂110 colloidal agent 胶体剂111 Flowable formulation 胶悬剂112 Emulsifiable paste 乳膏113 Tablet 片剂114 Block 块剂115 Capsule agent 胶囊剂116 Microcapsule 微胶囊剂117 Ultra low volume agent 超低容量喷雾剂118 Control release formulation 缓释剂119 Smoke generator 烟剂120 Aerosol dispenser 气雾剂121 Seed coating 种子包衣剂122 Water surface leafing agent 水面飘浮剂123 Fumigant 熏蒸剂124 Supplementary agent 农药辅助剂125 Surface active agent 表面活性剂126 Ionic surface active agent离子型表面活性剂127 Anionic surfactant 阴离子型表面活性剂128 Cationic surfactant阳离子型表面活性剂129 Nonionic surfactant非离子型表面活性剂130 Hydrophile-lipophile balance亲水亲油平衡值131 Emulsification 乳化作用132 Emulsifying agent 乳化剂133 Emulsion, oil in water 水包油型乳状液134 Emulsion, water in oil 油包水型乳状液135 Wetting agent 湿润剂136 Contact angle 接触角137 Spreader 展开剂,扩散剂138 Diffusion coefficient 扩散系数139 Dispersing agent 分散剂140 Penetrating agent, Penetrant 渗透剂141 Adhesive agent, Sticky spreade 固着剂142 Foam depressant 抑泡剂143 Foaming adjuvant 发泡剂144 Solvent 溶剂145 Latent solvent 助溶剂146 Solubilization 增溶147 Help suspend agent 助悬剂148 Synergist 增效剂149 Synergism 增效作用150 Stabilizing agent, Stabilizer 稳定剂151 Deactivating agent 减活化剂152 Photosensitizer 光敏剂153 Antioxidant 防氧化剂154 Antifreezer 抗冻剂155 Anticoagulant 抗凝剂156 Anti-break up agent 防崩解剂157 Solid diluent, Carrier 填充剂158 Inert ingredient 非活性成分159 Diluent 稀释剂160 Pottery clay 陶土161 Kaoline 高岭土162 Diatom earth 硅藻土163 Clay 粘土164 Saponin 皂素165 Gledilschia sinensis 皂角166 Combustion improver 助燃剂167 Fuming agent 发烟剂168 Flame inhibiting agent 消燃剂Application,Efficiency农药使用、药效170 Spray, spraying 喷雾法171 Middle volume spray 中容量喷雾法172 Low volume spray 低容量喷雾法173 Ultra low volume spray 超低容量喷雾法174 Aviation ultra low volume spray航空超低容量喷雾法175 Placement spraying 针对性喷雾176 Incremental drift spraying飘移累积性喷雾177 Application width, Swsth width 喷幅178 Effective application width 有效喷幅179 Atomization 雾化180 Atomizing principle 雾化原理181 Spray droplet 雾滴182 Dusting 喷粉法183 Granule application 撒颗粒法184 Seed soaking and immersion shoot浸种浸苗法185 Incorporation, toxin soil method 毒土法186 Poison bait method 毒饵法187 Pouring method 泼浇法188 Free-swinging application 甩施法189 Point brush method 点涂法190 Fumigation 熏蒸法191 Seed dressing 拌种法192 Poison ring 环毒法193 Drench and fill method 灌注法194 Rotation application 轮换使用195 Combined application 混合使用196 Compatibility 混合相容性197 Pricking-in hole treatment 点播穴施药198 Ridge application 垄作施药199 Furrow application 垄间施药200 Band application, Stripe application带(条)状施药201 Crop space application 株间施药202 Plant foot application 植株根部施药203 Soil treatment 土壤处理204 Soil disinfection 土壤消毒205 Mixed soil application 混土施药法206 Foliar application 叶面喷洒207 Seed disinfection 种子消毒法208 proper application 合理用药209 Safe application 安全用药210 Pre-sowing application 播前施药211 Post-sowing application 播后施药212 Pre-emergence application 芽前使用213 Post-emergence application 芽后使用214 Dilution 稀释倍数215 Efficiency 药效216 Period of efficacy 药效期217 Run off 流失218 Permeability-weepage 渗漏219 Drift 飘移220 Evaporate 蒸发221 Redistribution 再分布作用222 Droplet and particle 雾粒223 Roughness of leaf surface 叶表面糙度224 Acetylcholine 乙酰胆碱225 Acetylcholinesterase, AchE 乙酰胆碱酯酶226 Acetylcholineaccepter 乙酰胆碱受体227 Microsome function oxidase, MFO微粒体氧化酶228 Target enzyme 靶子酶229 Surfact chemotherapy 表面化学治疗230 Crust chemotherapy 外部化学治疗231 Internal chemotherapy 内部化学治疗232 Fungicidal action 杀菌作用233 Fungistatic action 抑菌作用234 Difference of time selectivity时差选择性235 Position difference selectivity位差先择性236 Morphologic difference selectivity形态差异选择237 Physiological difference selectivity生理选择性238 Biochemical difference selectivity生化选择性239 Inter-genera selectivity 属间选择性240 Selectivity index 选择性指数Toxicity农药毒性242 Toxicity 毒力243 Availability concentration 有效浓度244 Median inhibition dose, 半数抑制剂量245 Median lethal concentration, LC50致死中浓度246 Absolute lethal concentration绝对致死浓度247 Pesticide intoxication 农药中毒248 Median lethal dose, LD50 致死中量249 Maximum non-effect level, MNL最高无作用剂量250 Maximal tolerance limit concentration, MLC 最大耐受浓度251 Acute toxicity 急性毒性252 Acute intoxication 急性中毒253 Subacute toxicity 亚急性毒性254 Chronic toxicity 慢性毒性255 Chronic intoxication 慢性中毒256 Residual toxicity 残留毒性257 Cumulative toxicity 累积毒性258 Inhalation toxicity 吸入毒性259 Oral toxicity 口服毒性260 Dermal toxicity 经皮毒性261 Reproductive toxicity 生殖毒性262 Neurotoxicity, Nerve toxicity 神经毒性263 Selective toxicity 选择毒性264 Delayed neurotoxicity 迟发性神经毒性265 Tri-pathogenicity 三致性266 Carcinogenicity 致癌性267 Teratogenicity 致畸性268 Mutagenicity 致突变性269 General toxicity test 一般毒性试验270 Specific toxicity test 特殊毒性试验271 Acute toxicity test 急性毒性试验272 Chronic toxicity test 慢性毒性试验273 Carcinogenicity test 致癌试验274 Teratogenicity test 致畸试验275 Ames test Ames试验276 Oral administration 口腔给药277 Dermal administration 皮触给药278 Intraperitoneal administration 腹腔投药279 Effect on ecosystem农药对生态环境的作用280 Chemical control 化学防治281 Physical control 物理防治282 Biological control 生物防治283 Agricultural control 农业防治284 Integrated control 综合防治285 Ecological system, Ecosystem 生态系统286 Pesticide degradation 农药降解287 Pesticide fate 农药归宿288 Biological degradation 生物降解289 Biological degradation index生物降解指数290 Nonbiological degradation 非生物分解291 Microbial degradation 微生物分解292 Fragmentation 裂解293 Conjugate 轭合294 Degradation curve 降解曲线295 Degradation product 降解产物296 Parent compound 母体化合物297 Weathering 风化298 Behavior in soil 土壤中行为299 Movement in soil 土壤中移动300 Surface runoff 地表径流301 Eluviation 淋溶性302 Pesticide metabolism 农药代谢303 Metabolic pathway 代谢途径304 Deactivation 钝化305 Co-metabolism 共同代谢306 Detoxication metabolism 解毒代谢307 Pest overrun 种群复起现象308 Injurious biota 有害生物309 Target organisms 防治对象310 Weed 杂草311 Annual weed 一年生杂草312 Perennial weed 多年生杂草313 Paddy field weed 水田杂草314 Upland field weed 旱田杂草315 Monocotyledonous weed 单子叶杂草316 Dicotyledon weed 双子叶杂草317 Vicious weed 恶性杂草318 Parasitical weed 寄生性杂草319 Pest, Insect, Injurious 害虫320 Masticatory mouth parts insect咀嚼式口器害虫321 Sucking mouth parts insect刺吸式口器害虫322 Siphon mouth parts insect虹吸式口器害虫323 Rasping sucking mouth parts insect 舐吸式口器害虫324 File-sucking mouth parts insect锉吸式口器害虫325 Plant-feeding insect 植食性害虫326 Subterraneous insect 地下害虫327 Hygienical insect 卫生害虫328 Eelworm 线虫329 Mites 螨虫330 Pathogenous organism 病原物331 Mycosis 真菌病害332 Bacteriosis, Bacterial disease细菌性病害333 Plant virus disease 植物病毒病334 Rodent 鼠类335 Phytotoxicity 药害336 Acute phytotoxicity 急性药害337 Chronic phytotoxicity 慢性药害338 Residual phytotoxicity 残留药害339 Susceptible crop 敏感性作物340 Resistant 抗药性341 Resistance factor 抗性系数342 Antagonism 拮抗作用Pesticide public hazards农药公害344 Pesticide contamination 农药污染345 Direct contamination 直接污染346 Soil contamination, 土壤污染347 Land pollution348 Air pollution 大气污染349 Water pollution 水质污染350 Food pollution 食品污染351 Pesticide residual 农药残留352 Persistence, persistency 残留性353 Residual dose 残留量354 Residual effect, Residual activity 残效355 Period of residual effect 残效期356 Terminal residue 最终残留357 Parent residual 母体残留358 Bound residue 结合残留359 Biological concentration, Bioconcentration 生物浓缩360 Biological concentration factor生物浓缩系数361 Biological decomposition index生物分解指数362 Tolerance for pesticide residue 残留标准363 Acceptable daily intake, ADI每日允许摄入量364 Safety factor 安全系数365 Maximum residue limit, MRL最大允许残留量366 Food factor 食物系数367 Half-life for pesticide residue农药半衰期368 Pre-harvest interval, Pre-harvest period 安全间隔期369 The criterion for safe use农药安全使用标准Registration, Quality and Residue农药登记、质量及残留371 Registration of pesticides 农药登记372 Temporary registration 临时登记373 Varietal registration 品种登记374 Supplementary registration 补充登记375 Prolongation registration 延长登记376 Hesitation registration 暂缓登记377 Valid period of registration 登记有效期378 Quality level of pesticide 农药质量标准379 State standard 国家标准380 Ministerial standard 部颁标准381 Enterprise standard 企业标准382 Tentative specify 暂行规定383 Technical index 技术指标384 Pesticide pure product 农药纯品385 Standard sample of pesticide农药工作标准品386 Pesticide analysis 农药分析387 Particle size of powder and granule粉粒细度388 Sieve mesh 筛目389 Mean particle size 平均粒径390 Stability 稳定度391 Boiling point 沸点392 Flash point 闪点393 Melting point 熔点394 Degree of acidity 酸度395 Water content 含水量396 Standard hard water 标准硬水397 Suspensibility 悬浮性398 Percentage of suspension 悬浮率399 Hardness 硬度400 Flocculation 絮结作用401 Disintegrability in water 水中崩解性402 Storage test 贮藏试验403 Heat storage test 热贮藏试验404 Cold storage test 冷贮藏试验405 Qualitative analysis 定性分析406 Quantitative analysis 定量分析407 Gas chromatography, GC 气相色谱法408 High performance liquid chromatography , HPLC 高效液相色谱法409 Thin-layer chromatography 薄层色谱法410 Spectrophotometry 分光光度法411 Infra-red spectrometry 红外光谱法412 Water content determination 含水量测定413 Particle size determination 粉粒细度测定414 Acidity test 酸度测定415 Emulsionstability test 乳状液稳定性测定416 Wettable properties test 湿润性测定417 Dust fluidity test 粉剂流动性测定418 Particle size determination 粉粒细度测定419 Emulsionstability test 乳状液稳定性测定420 Wettable properties test 湿润性测定421 Dust fluidity test 粉剂流动性测定422 Suspensibility test 悬浮率测定423 Nonsolubility matter to benzne test苯不溶物测定424 Melting point test 熔点测定425 Solubility test 溶解度测定426 Degree of visosity test 粘度测定427 Pesticide residual analysis 农药残留分析428 Multi-residue analysis 多组分残留分析429 Pro-determine treatment of residue analysis 残留分析前处理430 Extract, Extraction 提取431 Extracting agent 提取剂432 Histological mash 组织捣碎433 Liquid-Liquid distribution 液-液分配434 Clean-up 净化435 Enrichment 浓缩436 Percent recovery, Recovery 回收率437 Detectable limit, Limit of detection检出界限438 Sensibility 灵敏度439 Precision 精密度440 Accuracy 准确度441 Residual dynamic state 残留动态442 Residual dynamic state curve残留动态曲线Pesticide bioassay农药生物测定与田间试验444 Pesticide bioassay 农药生物测定445 Agar diffusion method 琼脂扩散法446 Agar dilution method 琼脂衡释法447 Spore germination test 孢子萌发试验448 Herbicide bioassay 除草剂生物测定449 Fish toxicity determination 鱼毒测定450 Pesticide screening test 农药筛选试验451 Residual pesticide bioassay残留农药生物测定452 Pesticide accumulation test农药蓄积性试验453 Accumulation coefficient 蓄积系数454 Field efficacy test 田间药效试验455 Field plot test 田间小区试验456 Field extensive test 田间大面积试验457 One factor test 单因子试验458 Multiple factors test 多因子试验459 Check treatment 对照处理460 Blank treatment 空白处理461 Phytotoxity test 药害试验462 Pot experiment 盆栽试验463 Harvest sample 采样464 Mortality rate 死亡率465 Adjusted percentage dead 校正死亡率Pesticide synthesis农药合成467 Pesticide screening 农药筛选468 Synthetic route 合成路线469 Phase transfer catalyze synthesis相转移催化合成470 Orienting synthesis 定向合成471 Index rearrangement reaction 转位重排472 One-step synthesis 一步法合成473 Multi-step synthesis 多步法合成474 Pesticide intermediate 农药中间体475 Process flow 工艺流程476 Pesticide molecular design 农药分子设计477 Remaking and modify of the pesticide 农药分子的改造与修饰Pesticide trade农药营销479 Storage 贮存480 Open storage 露天贮存481 Simple shed storage 简易棚贮存482 Store house storage 仓库贮存483 Subterraneous storage 地下室贮存484 Mode of stacking 堆码方式485 Commodity casing of pesticide农药商品包装486 Packing identifying marks 包装标志487 Commodity certification 商品合格证488 Commodity descriptive 商品说明书489 Factory price 出厂价格490 Retail price 零售价格491 Termination date of quality guarantee term 最后有效期。

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