高考英语最新主谓一致知识点真题汇编附答案一、选择题1．We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ my grandparents and some relatives.A．which live B．that lives C．where live D．who lives 2．Susan, as well as her friends, ______ a warm welcome when they arrived yesterday.A．is given B．are given C．were given D．was given 3．Every possible means ________ to prevent the air pollution, but sky is still not clear.A．is used B．are used C．have used D．has been used 4．Typically, with high-status and well-paid jobs ________ far more pressure than assumed. A．are coming B．is coming C．come D．comes5．John is one of the best writers who ______ published a lot of books.A．has B．have C．have been D．are6．We admire Susan for her persistence, the only one of the young girls who __________ in the rock band for 3 years so far.A．played B．play C．have played D．has played7．A famous dancer and singer ________ invited to the party and it was a great success. A．was B．were C．is D．are8．We have decided that either you or the headmaster ______ the prize to those gifted students at the meeting tomorrow.A．is handing out B．are to hand out C．are handing out D．is to hand out 9．As long as there are still flames inside the museum, no one but member of the fire department ______ to go inside.A．is allowed B．has been allowedC．are allowed D．have been allowed10．—With this New Year_______ new challenges.一Sure. Global economy remains uncertain, and many countries continue to struggle. A．comes B．will comeC．is coming D．come11．Nowadays the growth of food delivery apps in China ______ the country with takeout containers and plasticA．have drowned B．has been drowned C．is drowning D．are drowned 12．Forest as well as other children who _______certain disabilities _______down on at school. A．have; are being looked B．have; are lookingC．has; is looking D．have; is being looked .13．Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our health，but some people don’t care.A．is harm to B．does harmful toC．is harmful to D．do harm to14．The number of teenagers who commit crimes _________ 20% over the past years. A．have been reduced by B．has been reduced byC．have been reduced to D．has been reduced to15．Many a man______ come to help us.A．have B．hasC．is D．are16．"Since 2008, emerging economies including China _______ two-thirds of the real wealth gain," the investment bank said in a blog post.A．accounts for B．has accounted for C．have accounted for D．accounted for 17．The writer and poet________ to give us a speech on English study next week.A．are B．is C．was D．will be 18．Charles is crazy about antiques and included in his closet _____ a collection of vases in various shapes and sizes.A．has B．is C．have D．are19．The publication of Great Expectations, which ________ both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens’ status as a leading novelist.A．is B．areC．was D．were20．It is estimated that living expenses for international students in the university ________ around $9,000 a year, which ________ a heavy burden for some of them.A．is; is B．are; are C．is; are D．are; is21．When the sun’s rays hit the earth, a lot of heat ______________ back into spaceA．are reflected B．is reflectedC．reflects D．were reflected22．A lot of new wooden furniture, as well as some latest household appliances, ________ by the Smiths for their new house a week ago.A．has been bought B．have been boughtC．was bought D．were bought23．The number of people, who have access to their own cars, ______ sharply in the past decade. A．rose B．is rising C．have risen D．has risen24．of the students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A．Two fifths, is B．Second fifths, are C．Second fifths, is D．Two fifths, are 25．Regular exercise along with proper diets____our health in the long term.A．benefits B．has benefited C．benefit D．have benefited 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查非限制性定语从句关系副词和倒装句以及主谓一致。
句意：我们打算在广州过春节，我的祖父母和一些亲戚住在那里。
分析句子可知，先行词为Guangzhou为地点，故关系副词使用where。
且定语从句为完全倒装句，句子的主语为my grandparents and some relatives，所以谓语为live。
故选C项。
2．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查主谓一致和时态语态。
句意：昨天Susan和她的朋友们到达的时候，她们受到了热烈的欢迎。
当“A as well as B”结构充当主语的时候，谓语动词单复数形式要和A保持一致，本句要和Susan保持一致，谓语动词使用单数形式；根据时间状语yesterday说明本句叙述过去的事情，要使用一般过去时，且主语和give a warm welcome构成被动关系，要使用一般过去时的被动语态。
故D项正确。
【点睛】本题考查了主谓一致中的语法一致原则。
所谓语法一致原则是指主语和谓语在单复数形式上的一致关系，主语为单数形式，谓语动词用单数形式；反之，谓语动词用复数形式。
当主语后接with, along with, together with, like, except, but, besides, as well as，including，no less than等词或短语时，谓语动词的单复数形式与主语保持一致。