全国2002年4月高等教育自学考试综合英语(一)试题课程代码：00794Part OneⅠ.用适当的语法形式或词汇填空。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将选项号填在答题纸上的相应位置。

(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)1.The values of today's young people differ from ________.A.those of their parentsB.that of their parentsC.their parentsD.whose parents2.We had to leave quietly ________ disturb other people.A.as so not toB.so as not toC.not so as toD.so not as to3.Where is your brother?He ________ to the dining room.A.had goneB.had beenC.has beenD.has gone4.A new all-purpose building ________ in the mountain village for shopping,business and indoor sports.A.is now constructingB.has now constructedC.is now being constructedD.has been now constructed5.If you had done as I told you,this ________.A.should have not happenedB.would not have happenedC.did not happenD.had not happened6.________ the city's environment(环境) has become of great importance.A.The improvingB.Improving ofC.ImprovingD.Being improved7.I advised him the bus conductor to tell him ________.A.to ask,where to get offB.to ask,to get off whereC.telling,where to get offD.telling,to get off where8.Do you feel like ________ to a film or would you rather ________ at home.A.to go,to stayB.going, stayC.to go,stayingD.going,to stay9.That's one of those questions that ________.A.needn't to be answeredB.needn't to answerC.needn't be answeredD.needn't answer10.You'd rather I didn't tell her about it,________?A.wouldn't youB.didn't youC.should youD.had you11.________ the road and you will come to the office building.A.If you were to turn offB.Turn offC.Turning offD.Having turned off12.________ a good excuse for being late,Sally was criticized.A.Not havingB.Having notC.Have notD.Do not have13.Since our stay was too short,we couldn't visit all the places ________.A.where we should like to visitB.which we would like to visit themC.where we should have liked toD.which we would have liked to14.________ your feelings may be,it's best to take his advice.A.WhateverB.WhatC.HoweverD.How15.The students were assigned to write a paper on ________ from the course.A.what had they learnedB.that had they learnedC.that they had learnedD.what they had learned16.A short sentence after a series of(一系列) long sentences can have a dramatic ________.A.influenceB.resultC.impressionD.effect17.When he looked into the audience,he caught ________ of his mother nodding to him.A.signB.sightC.glowD.head18.Only then did he ________ the situation he and his fellow soldiers were in.A.awareB.aware ofC.become awareD.become aware of19.The hunter fired and the fox fell ________.A.deathB.deadlyC.deadD.dying20.Mr.Green's good health is chiefly ________ proper diet and regular exercise.A.due toB.becauseC.in connection withD.in accordance with21.The owner of the store promised to give the money back to the traveller ________ his return.A.atB.fromC.byD.on22.How could he convince them ________ his innocence?A.onB.ofC.withD.over23.It's ________ the government to make a decision on this issue.A.thanks toB.according toC.due toD.up to24.She didn't expect them to understand the sufferings she and her family ________.A.went overB.went throughC.passed overD.passed into25.After a long discussion the two parties ________ an agreement.A.arrivedB.arrived inC.reached outD.reached26.The upper part of him that would show above the table would ________ no doubt in the mind ofthe waiter.A.riseB.ariseC.arouseD.awake27.He came here to be a miner but ________ as a farmer.A.ended upB.turned upC.came upD.brought up28.When the boy was only four,his father decided to ________ a musician of him.A.doB.makeC.developD.produce29.My parents,________ touring in Britain,are looking forward to a traditional English afternoontea in a beautiful setting.A.nowadaysB.instantlyC.presentlyD.intentlyst year,the school ________ a special class to help poor readers.A.set asideB.set upC.set outD.set offⅡ.阅读下面两篇短文，每篇短文后有五个问题，根据短文的内容从四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将选项号填在答题纸上的相应位置。

(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Passage 1Dad said it would be an unusual present,and he was quite right.He said,“Go to the telephone and call a ten-figure number,it must begin with 010.Got that—010?You can please yourself about the other seven figures.”I called the number 010 *******.A few moments later I heard a man's clear voice at the other end.The voice said,“Kikri 2597.Don Flower speaking.”I said,“Hello,Mr.Flower.I'm Robert West,and this call to you is one of my birthday presents.I'm thirteen today——”“Oh,that's great.Many happy returns of the day!Where are you calling from,Robert?You sound very clear.”“I'm at home in London.Where are you?”“You're in London!Well,well——I've never had a call from London before.I live in Kikri,in Australia.About a hundred miles from Kikri,actually,but it's the nearest place.I've got a small farm here,with about ninety thousand sheep on it.You ought to come and visit me one day.”“I'd like to,very much.Your farm must be very big,Mr.Flower,if you've got ninety thousand sheep on it.”“Well,there may be only eighty thousand by now.I'm not too sure.There's not a lot of feed for them,you know,and two of my wells have gone dry this month.So we've been driving the sheep around a bit.If you go straight across the middle of my farm,it's a hundred and ten miles.That isn't a great size for a farm in Australia,but it's big enough for me!”We talked for three minutes,and it was very interesting.I gave Mr.Flower my telephone number.He promised to ring me on my birthday next year.31.“You can please yourself about the other seven figures”means _______.A.say “please”when you call the numberB.feel pleased to make the call yourselfC.choose the other seven figures yourselfD.be pleasant when you dial the other seven figures32.When Mr.Flower said “You're in London!Well,well—”,he was _______.A.very surprisedB.very wellC.very sorryD.out of breath33.Mr.Flower has been driving his sheep around a bit because _______.A.his farm was too small for ninety thousand sheepB.his farm was only 110 miles straight across the middleC.he was afraid someone would steal more of his sheepD.there wasn't enough feed or water on his farm for the sheep34.Which detail from the passage shows that Australia is a big country?A.One must dial a 10-figure to reach Australia.B.Mr.Flower lived one hundred miles from Kikri.C.Mr.Flower now had only eighty thousand sheep on the farm.D.Mr.Flower's farm isn't considered a big one in Australia.35.The best title for this passage is perhaps _______.A.London-KikriB.A Birthday PresentC.Robert West and Don FlowerD.A Phone CallPassage 2All of us can change our behaviour to fit different situations.We are often noisy at weddings and sympathetic at funerals.Our table manners are not the same at a picnic as in a restaurant.When speaking with people,we feel free to interrupt close friends but tend to listen to our employers until they finish.If we don’t make such adjustments(调整),we are likely to get into trouble.From one point of view,language is behaviour;it is part of the way we act.And like every other kind of behaviour,it must be adjusted to fit different contexts or situations where it is used.For instance,among people who are used to a writing system,there is one adjustment everyone makes:they speak one way and write another way.Speakers can stop in the middle of a conversation and repeat themselves if they sense that they are being misunderstood;writers often go back over their writing to see that it is clear,which is,however,before the communication occur.Once writers have passed their writing to someone else,they cannot change it.Speakers can use intonation(语调)，stress(重音)，and pauses to help make their meaning clear.A simple sentence like “John kept my pencil”may mean,by a shift in the stress and intonation patterns,either John rather than someone else kept the pencil,or John kept rather than just borrowed the pencil,or it was a pencil rather than anything else that he kept.Writers,on the other hand,have their special tools of various punctuation(标点) marks,capitals,italic(斜体) letters,and so on.Skillful writers could also change the word order of a sentence.So“Cindy only had five dollars”could be turned into “Cindy had only five dollars”to mean Cindy had no more than five dollars,or into “Only Cindy had five dollars”to mean nobody but Cindy had five dollars.36.The main purpose of the first paragraph in this passage is to _______.A.summarize the passageB.introduce the topic of the passagee examples to illustrate the first sentence of the paragraphe examples to illustrate the last sentence of the paragraph37.According to Paragraph 1,we must adjust our behavior because _______.A.we should appear happy at weddings and sad at funeralsB.we should listen to our employers more than to our friendsC.our manners should be different in different placesD.our behavior should be acceptable to others aroundnguage as mentioned in Paragraph 2 is considered _______.A.a kind of behaviorB.an act found in all situationsC.an adjustment everyone makesD.both spoken and written39.According to Paragraph 2,speakers and writers differ mainly in _______.A.the amount of time they spend on the communicationB.the number of times they stop while communicatingC.how they can make sure that they are not misunderstoodD.when they decide to begin the communication40.According to Paragraph 3,speakers can use such tools as _______ to make their meaning clear.A.intonation patterns and word orderB.stress patterns and word orderC.pauses and punctuation marksD.pauses and shifts in stress patternsPart TwoⅢ.用国际音标标出下列单词中划线字母和字母组合的读音。