全国2019年10月高等教育自学考试综合英语(一)试题课程代码:00794Ⅰ.用适当语法形式或词汇填空。
从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题纸上将所选答案的字母涂黑。
(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)1.This dress cost me()the one I am wearing.A. twice as much asB. as twice much asC. as much twice asD. much as twice as2.John suggested that we()have the evening party this Sunday.A. didn’tB. notC. wouldn’tD. not to3.Our team()three matches so far this year, and we still have some more games to play.A. was winningB. has wonC. winsD. had won4.John’s never been to London.().A. And hasn’t TomB. Nor Tom hasn’tC. Neither has TomD. Tom hasn’t neither5.I’m interested in()you told me that day.A. all thatB. whichC. all whatD. that6.My sister has always regretted()the opportunity to go to college.A. not to takeB. not takeC. having not takenD. not having taken7.I()to attend a social gathering, but something came up.A. have wantedB. had wantedC. wantD. have been wanting8.Cynthia said that she was not feeling well,()A. didn’t sheB. did sheC. wasn’t sheD. was she9.()is reported in today’s newspaper, a medical team will be sent to the western area of the country.A. ItB. WhichC. ThatD. As10.()cold and windy, most children in the community stayed indoors.A. BeingB. It beingC. It wasD. To be11.Looking out of the window, ()outside.A. it was a young manB. there was a young manC. a young man wasD. I saw a young man112.The house()over there is to be completed next month.A. being builtB. builtC. buildingD. that was built13.We had no choice but()what we were asked.A. didB. will doC. doingD. to do14.It was not until yesterday()me the truth.A. did Janet tellB. Janet toldC. that Janet toldD. when Janet had told15.The English teacher felt()the students’ attention to the grammatical mistakes in their compositions.A. necessary to callB. it necessary to callC. necessary callingD. it necessary calling16.Such a skilled tennis player knows how to take()of his opponent’s weakness.A. accountB. chargeC. advantageD. command17.Mary never tells her neighbors what she does for a().A. jobB. careerC. professionD. living18.Although the pay is not good, people usually find social work()in other ways.A. payableB. rewardingC. respectfulD. grateful19.When he returned home, he was shocked to find his uncle lying in bed,().A. diedB. to dieC. deadD. deadly20.Parents usually have great expectations on their children and hope their children will()them.A. fill in withB. come up withC. end up withD. live up to21.He talked about his experience during the war. But he left()a lot of interesting details.A. aboutB. overC. outD. behind22.In her first year Jane happened to share a room with a woman who was ()against people from other races.A. prejudicedB. foughtC. disgustedD. protested23.When the weather is warm she keeps the window open()let fresh air in.A. as toB. so as toC. only toD. about to24.They knew if they could not get across the river that night, they would be()real trouble.A. inB. intoC. atD. among225.Mark woke up one morning to find both water and electricity()because he had not been able to pay the bills.A. cut outB. cut downC. cut offD. cut short26.It is()to the government to work out some new policies to solve the problems.A. overB. upC. downD. of27.The lady I()in the woods was as startled as I was.A. came upB. ran overC. ran intoD. came around28.The scientist sat by the window, deep in()for hours.A. thinkingB. fascinationC. reflectionD. thought29.His friends did not expect he would()all their suggestions.A. turn downB. turn overC. refuseD. remove30.She has just had a major operation. She knows that a trip to Europe this summer is().A. in questionB. without questionC. beyond questionD. out of the questionⅡ.认真阅读下面两篇短文,每篇短文后有五个问题。
根据短文的内容从四个选项中选择一个最佳答案,并在答题纸上将所选答案的字母涂黑。
(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Passage 1I don’t often lose things and I’m especially careful with money, so I was quite surprised when I reached for my wallet and found it wasn’t there. At first, I thought I might have left it at home. Then I remembered taking it out to pay for the taxi, so I knew I had it with me just before I walked into the restaurant. I wondered if it had slipped (滑) out of my pocket while I was eating dinner. Thinking about that possibility, I turned and walked back to the table where I had been sitting. Unfortunately, there were several people sitting at the table at the time, so I called a waiter and explained to him that my wallet had fallen out of my pocket while I was sitting at the table a few minutes earlier. I had the waiter go over to the table to see if my wallet was on the floor. While the waiter was looking for it, the manager of the restaurant came up to me and asked me if anything was wrong. I didn’t want to get a lot of people involved in it, but I knew I had to get the wallet back. I told the manger what had happened. He asked me to describe the wallet to him, and then he insisted that I report the missing wallet to the police. I told him that I didn’t particularly want to get the police involved in it; besides, I was in a hurry as I had an appointment with my doctor in just a few minutes. I explained to him that my biggest worry at the moment was how I was going to pay the bill. He told me not to worry about that. He had me write down my name and address, and he said he would send me a bill.31.The writer was sure he had his wallet with him that day because().A. he remembered that he didn’t leave it at homeB. he had felt his pocket for the wallet before he left homeC. he was especially careful with moneyD. he had taken it out to pay the taxi-driver32.The writer thought he might have lost his wallet when().A. he took it out to pay the taxi-driver3B. he walked into the restaurantC. he was eating dinnerD. he was ordering his dish33.The writer walked back to the table where he had been sitting because().A. he was sure his wallet was still thereB. he thought he might find his wallet thereC. the could ask someone there about his walletD. he saw the wallet lying on the floor near the table34.What did he actually do when he walked back to the table?()A. He asked the people at the table about his wallet.B. He asked a waiter to look for the wallet for him.C. He himself started looking for his wallet.D. He talked with the manager about what had happened.35.As the writer didn’t want to get a lot of people involved,().A. he didn’t tell any one what had happenedB. he didn’t tell the manager anythingC. he reported to the police immediatelyD. he only told the story to the manager and the waiterPassage 2Crime has its own cycles (周期), a magazine reported some years ago. Police records that were studied for five years from over 2,400 cities and towns show a surprising link between changes in the season and crime patterns.The pattern of crime has varied very little over a long period of years. Murder reaches its high during July and August, as do rape and other violent attacks. Murder, moreover, is more than seasonal: it is a weekend crime. It is also a nighttime crime: 62 percent of murders are committed between 6 pm and 6 am.Unlike the summer high in crimes of bodily harm, burglary has a different cycle. You are most likely to be robbed between 6 pm and 2 am on a Saturday night in December, January or February. Which is the most uncriminal month of all? May—though more dog bites are reported in this month than any other month of the year.Possibly, high temperature and humidity (湿度) bring on our strange and terrifying summer actions, but police officials are not sure. “There is, of course, no proof of a connection between humidity and murder,” they say. “Why murder’s high time should come i n the summertime we really don’t know.”36.A connection has been found().A. between crime patterns in 2,400 cities and townsB. between a magazine report and police recordsC. between the season and the studies for five yearsD. between seasons and crime patterns37.Crimes of bodily harm reach their high in().A. FebruaryB. MayC. JulyD. December438.Burglary is less likely to occur().A. in winterB. in summerC. at nightD. on weekends39.What is the strange thing in May?()A. There are more robberies in May.B. Most criminals are caught in May.C. There are more dog bites in May.D. Most criminals are released in May.40.One conclusion you can draw from the last paragraph is that().A. there may be a link between murder and hot weatherB. there is definitely a link between murder and hot weatherC. there is no link between murder and hot weatherD. there cannot be any connection between humidity and murderⅢ.用国际音标标出下列单词中划线字母或字母组合的读音(本大题共20小题,每两小题1分,共10分)(注意:使用新式或老式音标均可)41.raincoat 42.paragraph 43.available 44.singing45.cultivate 46.cottage 47.courteous 48.miserable49.authority 50.worthless 51.contribute 52.vision53.loyalty 54.suspicious 55.mountain 56.instrument57.survival 58.knowledge 59.sensible 60.reasonableⅣ.完形填空(本大题共20小题,每两小题1分,共10分)The police had moved quickly to block off the area. Now Jim stood across the street with the other students, 61 in great disbelief as the fine department fought to gain control of the fire. But it 62 hopeless. Heavy smoke rose 63 every opening. Already flames were licking out of the ground-level 64 second-story windows of the old school building. Suddenly, the east end of the building exploded 65 flames. The noise was so loud that 66 Jim, who had serious hearing problem, could hear a faint roar.Across the street 67 the school grounds Mr. MacIntire, the principal, was shouting to the fire chief. Jim read his lips, missing 68 of what he said because of the distance but getting 69 than enough to understand.“…eight students and a teacher… in a basement room… trapped!”The fire chief shook his head. The firefighters had tried to 70 the building three times and three times they had failed. There was no hope at all now.B.根据课文的内容在每个空白处填入一个恰当的词。