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新视野英语一级试题及答案5

trial: Quiz detailsQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog. 1.A. 14.B. 12.C. 20.D. 17. 2.A. He trains people who work for UNICEF.B. He hands out books about AIDS prevention.C. He teaches groups of other kids about AIDS.D. He asks people to give money for AIDS patients. 3.A. AIDS is so serious that it can lead to immediate death.B. AIDS is not something that should be taught to children.C. AIDS is a problem that young people should learn more about.D. AIDS is a problem for adults, but not for children. 4.1.A. They hand out books on AIDS.B. They run films on AIDS.C. They put on plays about AIDS.D. They tell stories about AIDS.2.A. To local markets.B. To small shops.C. To cinemas.D. To families.3.A. How to prevent and treat AIDS.B. How to seek help from the hospital.C. How to help people with AIDS.D. How to teach children about AIDS. 4.A. It should be popular.B. It should be interesting.C. It should be easy to understand.D. It should be clear.5.A. 2,000,000B. 200,000C. 20,000D. 2,000Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog. 6.A. Do I Have Tomorrow.B. If I Have Tomorrow.C. Do I Live Tomorrow.D. If I Know Tomorrow.7.A. He becomes an HIV carrier after a love affair.B. He falls in love with an HIV patient.C. He makes big money out of AIDS drugs.D. He helps HIV carriers with his own money.8.A. 6 p.m.B. 7 p.m.C. 8 p.m.D. 10 p.m.9.A. Beijing watching the play on AIDS.B. Doctors visiting the AIDS patients.C. Nurses reading stories to AIDS patients.D. Scientists working on AIDS drugs.10.A. They attract attention from the government on AIDS.B. They teach young people how to prevent AIDS.C. They call on society to give money to AIDS patients.D. They teach people the right attitude towards AIDS patients. ArrayQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage or dialog.11.A. His parents were infected with HIV.B. He was infected with HIV.C. He got AIDS from his parents.D. His parents died of AIDS.12.A. 15% of the population.B. 20% of the population.C. 5% of the population.D. 25% of the population.13.A. Group talks, lectures and plays.B. Group talks, Pop concerts and lectures.C. Group talks, sports and plays.D. Group talks, sports and lectures.14.A. To teach safe sex.B. To sell condoms.C. To organize shows.D. D .To make friends.15.A. Sex is not a bad thing for them.B. Condoms do not prevent HIV.C. They must stop drinking and using drugs.D. They shouldn't have many sex partners.Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage or dialog.16.A. 5.B. 3.C. 6.D. 9.17.A. His family members died of AIDS.B. He found a good job.C. His young sister went blind.D. A traffic accident killed his parents.18.A. He lost interest in study.B. He could not afford the books.C. He had to support the family.D. He was not wanted in the school.19.A. Through blood donation.B. From his parents.C. From unsafe sex.D. He has no idea at all.20.A. Because he doesn't want to lose his job.B. Because he doesn't want his friends to hate him.C. Because otherwise, his sisters would fear him.D. Because he doesn't want his family to have a bad name. Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage or dialog.21.A. At 3:30 every Saturday afternoon.B. At 3:30 every Sunday afternoon.C. At 8:30 every Saturday evening.D. At 8:30 every Sunday evening.22.A. Sharing with My Best Friend.B. Getting with My Best Friend.C. Chatting with My Best Friend.D. Meeting with My Best Friend.23.A. Reading letters from young listeners.them how to read and how to think. So, much more is to be learned(4)It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than toremember some facts or some skills. It is quite easy to learn a certainfact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult toGreat scientists before us didn't get everything from school. Edisonmany new things. These scientists were so successful, but theirtheir success was that they knew how to study. They read books thatquestions as they read. They did thousands of (9)(10)how to use their brains.Questions 11 to 20 are based on the following passage or dialog.There are some steps you can take yourself to avoid (11)(12)colds are not caused by being subjected to very bad weather. Coldsyou are less in danger waiting for a bus on a snowy day than you are sitting in a warm room, gathered with friends, fellow workers, orstudents, who just may be passing the virus around. If you feel a cold feeling when you are getting a cold, you're already sick. A cold feeling is an early sign: it's the cold that caused the cold feeling, not the otherway around.The virus can be (14)community to have 11.could have been many individuals 12.show symptoms.In 1948, Jonas Salk 14.the disease. 15.shown to be 16.nationwide program to vaccinate (接种疫苗) was quickly started and18.by Albert Sabin, the United States was almost entirely 19.developed countries.Questions 21 to 35 are based on the following passage.I remember the day I was told I had polio very well. That morning, Iwas in physical 21.out playing football. I noticed 22.leg was weak and 23.marching and playing music with the high school band (管乐队) in aparade (游行). Strangely, the parade was going on to 25.小儿麻痹症) in a town about 30 miles26.B. wayC. meansD. approach2.Listening, speaking, reading, and then writing _______ the basicorder in language learning.A. assistsB. constitutesC. establishesD. founds3.If you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get _______.A. alarmedB. scaredC. surprisedD. confused4.He's not got another job yet and it's not ______ he will for some time.A. likesC. likelyD. liked5.The teacher handed _____ books to every student at the beginningof the class.A. onB. downC. overD. out6.The young professor ______ himself as an international leader in thefield of mathematics.A. establishedB. builtC. foundedD. found7.His thoughts were _______ from the subject by the arrival of hisfriends.A. attractedC. distractedD. related8.She is a ______ woman who is certain of her ideas and actions.A. significantB. awareC. confidentD. intense9.______ I admit that the problems are difficult, I don't agree that theycan't be solved.A. For fear thatB. BecauseC. WhileD. Until10.I'm going to spend the winter vacation in Shanghai, ______ I haverelatives.A. becauseC. thatD. where11.As a result, we do not see ourselves as capable of giving any usefulopinion on the possible ______ that a trial might have on his health.A. effectsB. affectsC. adoptsD. adjusts12.The university has already cut its budget as much as possible without______ its quality and reputation.A. correctingB. adoptingC. riskingD. effecting13.______ your age or knowledge of the language, you'll be 100%involved in your studies from the first lesson to the last.A. As a result ofPart 6 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每小题:分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog.The AIDS virus is carried in a person's body fluids (体液). The virus can be passed during sex with an infected partner or by sharing instruments used to take intravenous (静脉注射的) drugs. It can also be passed in blood or fluids made from blood or from a pregnant (怀孕的) woman with AIDS to her developing baby.Many stories about the spread of AIDS are false. You cannot get AIDS from working or attending school with someone who has the disease. You cannot get it from drinking glasses or other objects used by such persons. Officials say no one has caught AIDS by living with, caring for, or touching an AIDS patient.There are several warning signs of being infected with AIDS. They include always feeling tired, unexplained (无法解释的) weight loss, and uncontrolled expulsion (排泄) of body wastes. Other warning signs are the appearance of white areas on the mouth, dark red areas of skin that do not go away, and a higher than normal body temperature.However, just because you have one or more of these conditions does not mean you have AIDS. Always go to a doctor or health center for a complete examination. The doctor may give you an AIDS blood test.When a virus enters the body, the body's defenses against disease produce antibodies (抗体) to fight the virus. The test shows if the body has produced antibodies to the AIDS virus. Results of the test are known after a few hours. The test tells only if your body has produced AIDS antibodies. It cannot tell if you have AIDS or if you will ever get the disease. In December (1988), the United States government approved (批准) a simpler and faster AIDS blood test. The newer test can confirm (证实) the presence (出现) of the AIDS antibodies in about five minutes.1.The AIDS virus can spread ___________.A. only from a man to womanB. among those who share drug instrumentsC. by shaking hands with someone who has the virusD. by touching an AIDS patient2.It is wrongly thought that ___________.A. the AIDS virus can be passed during sexB. the AIDS virus can spread from an expecting mother to her babyC. the AIDS virus can be passed by touching infected bloodD. one can get AIDS by working or attending school with someonewho has the disease3.The warning signs of being infected with AIDS do not include____________.A. weight lossB. uncontrolled expulsion of body wastesC. the appearance of red areas of skinD. a body temperature lower than a normal one4.If a person is worried that he might have AIDS, he should go to_____________.A. a government officeB. a defense systemC. an antibody production centerD. a doctor or health center5._________ can show if one has AIDS.A. Whether one has a defense method against AIDSB. Whether one has unexplained weight lossC. Whether the AIDS antibodies are produced in the bodyD. The doctor's complete examinationQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.In the United States, about 750,000 persons have suffered from AIDS. More than one half of them have died.But doctors say evidence (证据) also shows there is no reason for persons to become terrified (惊吓) by the disease. The AIDS virus is spread during sex with an infected partner, or by infected blood. But doctors say their studies show the disease is not spread through normal, close social activities.A study by one research team was printed in the New England Journal (杂志) of Medicine. The doctors studied 101 family members who lived with AIDS and lived in crowded conditions. The family members shared many personal goods with the patients. These included toothbrushes, drinking glasses, beds, towels, and toilets.Doctors said only one family member—a five-year-old girl—got the AIDS virus. They note, however, that the girl's mother had the disease. They believe the girl probably was born with the virus. No other family member in the study got the AIDS virus or showed any signs of the disease.The head of the study, Gerald Friedland, said if the disease is not easily spread in crowded homes, it also will not spread easily in factories, offices, schools, and other public places. Doctor Friedland said the study also shows there is no reason to punish AIDS patients and to force them to live separately from other persons.American health officials recently warned, however, that some health care workers should take special care. The report noted the AIDS virus is carried in blood and other body fluids. It said health care workers should put protective (保护性的) covers over their eyes and skin during medical operations, dental (牙科的) work, or other times when the patient may bleed.In the United States, most AIDS patients are homosexual (同性恋的) men, people taking drugs who used infected needles (针头), and people who received infected blood. More recent studies show the AIDS virus also canbe spread during heterosexual (异性的) relations. It can spread either fromthe man to the woman or from the woman to the man.6.Doctors say there is no reason for people to be frightened aboutAIDS because _________.A. it is not deadlyB. few people are infected with AIDSC. the AIDS virus is not spread in everyday social activities.D. the AIDS virus is not spread during sex7.The study of 101 family members who lived with AIDS patientsshows that ________.A. AIDS is not spread by using the same personal itemsB. women are more likely to get the AIDS virus than menC. married men are less likely to get AIDS than unmarried onesD. the AIDS virus is passed by drinking glasses8.According to Doctor Friedland, there is no reason to _______.A. stop meeting AIDS patientsB. stop living with AIDS patientsC. fear that AIDS can be passed from a mother to a babyD. fear that the AIDS virus can be passed during sex9.Health workers were warned to take special care when the patientbleeds because _______.A. AIDS can be passed by touching the patient's bodyB. AIDS can be spread by touching the patient's skinC. the AIDS virus can be carried in blood or other body fluidsD. the health care workers may be infected by the blood10._______ are least likely to be infected with the AIDS disease.A. People who use drugsB. Persons who offer infected blood to othersC. Men who are gayD. Married menQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage or dialog.Everyone knows what happens when you catch a cold. First you get a sore (疼痛的) throat. Then you sneeze (打噴嚏). After coughing and blowing your way through the next few days, it's over... until the next time.Every year 69% of Canadians will suffer at least one cold. Colds are responsible for a great deal of lost time at work and at school.There is no known cure for the common cold. Once you catch a cold, your body usually makes antibodies (抗体) against the virus. These antibodies help the body develop a resistance (抵抗力) to the virus if you catch it again. Unfortunately, the common cold is caused by over 200 different viruses. The large number of viruses and the fact that they change help explain why there is no cure for the common cold. Adults, who have been exposed (遭受) to more viruses, tend to suffer fewer colds than children. The occurrence of colds tends to increase in the winter but NOT because of the cold! Cold weather has not been shown to increase the number of colds. People spend more time indoors in winter. They are therefore more likely to come into physical contact with each other and spread the disease.Common colds are spread by sneezes or by direct contact with a cold sufferer. Sneezing spreads colds when someone sneezes near other people, or sneezes on objects which others later touch. Once the virus is on someone's hand, and the unsuspecting (毫无戒心的) victim touches his or her nose or eyes, the virus is spread and trouble begins.The simplest and most effective way to lower the risk of catching a cold isto wash your hands frequently.11.At the very beginning of the passage, the writer talks about________.A. what a cold is likeB. what a cold virus is likeC. how to cure a coldD. how to prevent a cold from spreading12.There is no cure for the common cold because ________.A. the nature of colds remains unknownB. the large number of cold viruses keeps changingC. your body can't develop antibodiesD. your resistance isn't strong enough13.Which of the following products would have increased sales if morepeople became aware of the real reason for the spread of colds?A. Sweaters (毛衣).B. Paper napkins (餐巾).C. Soap.D. Bottles of water.14.People are more likely to catch a cold if they ________.A. go outside in the cold winterB. talk to those who once had colds。

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