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2017-2018学年高三英语期末试题和答案

2017-2018 学年度第一学期期末考试试题高三年级英语学科试卷(考试时间100 分钟满分120 分)本试卷共10 页。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45 分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分, 共15分)从每题所给的A 、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:It ' s so nice to hear from her again_. __ , we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What ' s moreB. That ' s to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not答案是D 。

1. These fresh vegetables are easy to rot so you ____ eat them within two days.A. mightB. shouldC. canD. would2. ____ the pictures on the screen more clearly, they moved to the front row.A. To watchB. WatchingC. WatchedD. Having watched3. He missed the worst of the traffic this morning, ____ he set out before 6 o 'clock.A. butB. soC. forD. or4. - Did you have to do much for the dinner party?-No, Tina ______ everything by the time I got home.A. has finishedB. had finishedC. would finishD. will finish5. Two blocks beyond the school is a field _____ we often played football during childhood.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. where6. My parents graduated from this university; that '__s ___ I insisted on applying for it.A. whichB. whyC. whatD. where7. - Why are you buying a new refrigerator?The old one _____ so many times that it 'snot worth it any more.A. has repairedB. is repairedC. has been repairedD. has been repairing8. A child should be receiving either meat or eggs daily, preferably ____ .A. neitherB. noneC. eitherD. both9. Can I give you a call on Saturday morning?I think I _____ to the mountains, so call me on my cell phone.A. driveB. am drivingC. will driveD. will be driving10. What will you do if the people ____ at the back of the hall have trouble hearing the speech?A. sittingB. sitC. satD. to sit11. Having a hobby is good for you. It doesn 'tmatter what it is ____ it drives you forward.A. as long asB. thoughC. unlessD. in order that12. ____ the characters leave un said is ofte n more importa nt tha n what they put i nto words.A. ThatB. WhenC. WhatD. How13. - My car is making a really strange noise.—You ' better get it ______ b efore you drive to Denver.A. look ing atB. looked atC. to look atD. being looked at14. I wish I _____ your advice the n. In that case things might not be so bad.A. have take nB. tookC. had take nD. would have take n15. What 's touching about being a volunteer is seei ____ helping brings out the best in people.A. whatB. whetherC. whyD. how第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Failing SuccessfullyTwo years ago I took part in a speech competition and delivered a memorized speech. It was a hard time for me when the judge __16__ the winn ers. At last, the mome nt of truth came. I got the worst.After n ot being placed in the competiti on, I really wan ted to __17__ aga in. I realized that finding the right topic was the most important part of the whole __18__. It needs to be motivational and inspirational to the __19__. So I reworked my speech for the following year, __20__ a different topic and spending many hours before the computer and in libraries doing research. Then I worked __21__ the speech, line by line, word by word, making it __22__ better.The next year I participated in the competition again. I gave my __23__ in two parts, one was about my own experienee and the other was about the feelings that people usually have when givi ng a speech— how __24__ it is, sta nding on a stage all alone, with every one sitt ing and watching them. My speech __25__ down well and I was hoping to do that a little bit better. __26__, my wish didn 'come true. The competition was so fierce and again I wasn '__27__.I was deeply disappo in ted, since I could n ' accept the fact that I had __28__ twice in someth ing that I had worked so hard on. However, I knew that los ing is __29__ and part of life. One of the judges said to me that my speech was quite good, __30__ it needed to be better if I wan ted to go any further. He advised me to struggle to __31__ someth ing like some of the empty gestures. He said that I would surely succeed someday.While I didn ' etarn __32__ as a result of the competition, I did gain a new viewpoint. I discovered that I could fail successfully. I think I' __33__ to work hard and enter the next competition. Now, whenever I ' m faced withdafeat, I __34__ myself of what a famous person said, “ The path was worn and slippery. My foot slipped from under me, knocking the other out of the way, but I recovered and said to myself that it ' asslip and not a __35_. ”16. A. announced B. predicted C. observed D. interviewed17. A. suffer B. compete C. win D. check18. A. range B. con diti on C. system D. process19. A. audie nee B. compa nion C. director D. author20. A. reviewi ng B. suppos ing C. picki ng D. compari ng21. A. duri ng B. aga inst C. beh ind D. through22. A. in crease B. flow C. expose D. occur23. A. choice B. in structi on C. reas on D.speech24. A. annoying B. surpris ing C. frighte ning D. confusing25. A. went B. dropped C. slowed D. rolled26. A. An grily B. Sadly C. Stra ngely D. Eagerly27. A. settled B. treated C. placed D. affected28. A. decreased B.escaped C. struggled D. failed29. A. flexible B. no rmal C. appropriate D. typical30. A. but B. so C. for D. or31. A. assume B. declare C. overcome D. acquire32. A. profits B. awards C. comme nts D. qualities33. A. contin ue B. agree C. regret D. apply34. A. allow B. i nform C. accuse D. remi nd35. A. kick B. push C. fall D. walk第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

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