重庆市英语中考专题练习——短文填空题型要求：根据短文的内容及上下文意思，在空格中填入一个意思，语法正确的单词形式。
这实际上是完形填空的变体，但比完形填空更难。
它没有选项的提示，只是文章内容的暗示，如果没有读懂短文的意思，就无法做这种题。
短文的题材很多，有故事，科普小品，风土人情，人物，文化，体育等，一般以故事性题材为主，少科普性，否则会更难。
考查的内容也相当广泛，但常以动词（同义词区别及形式），介词，形容词（副词）的级，名词的数，习惯用语的搭配，连词（含引导词）等为主，解题技巧：1. 第一遍通读全文，对文章有一个整体认识，了解股市的时间、地点、人物等之间的关系，为下一步填空打下坚实的基础，切忌看一空填一空。
2. 第二遍逐句阅读并填空，根据句子的语法以及上下文的整体逻辑关系用恰当的词填入空白，特别是有时根据意思可能有多种用法时，应填入恰当的单词并符合英美人的习惯表达，不要受汉语的影响。
例如：“我看一看你的信”，关于“看”的就有六个，这就需要进行筛选，只能用read，不能用watch, see, look, have a look at, look at等。
3. 第三遍复查答案。
将填空的短文再完整地阅读一次，以检查全文是否通顺，所填答案是否最为合理，形式是否正确等等。
2010重庆VII．短文填空。
（每空2分，共20分）根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Tang Ling often smoked cigarettes(香烟) in his school’s washing room. He started smoking 76 the age of 14. One day he learnt that the NBA star Yao Ming, an ambassador(大使) to the Chinese Association on Tobacco Control (中国控烟协会), asked people not to smoke. Yao Ming was Tang’s favorite star, 77 his words meant a lot to him. He decided to 78 up smoking.According to the Chinese Association on Tobacco Control, about 350 million Chinese smoke. Among 79 , 50 million are teenagers. Sun Jiangping of Beijing University said, “Teenagers can get cigarettes 80 , especially when their parents smoke or shops 81 cigarettes to them. It’s very important 82 parents to help their children stop smoking.”A 15-year-old boy named Li Kun from Beijing said his 83 didn’t smoke. Because they thought smoking could make people feel badly ill, they only allowed him to play with friends without smoking. Living in such a good family helped Li say 84 to cigarettes. Some of his smoking classmates once told Li that smoking made boys look 85 , but Li disagreed. He said, “Smoking is unhealthy and it’s not cool at all. Please stop smoking now!”76. ___________ 77. ___________ 78. ___________ 79. ___________80. ___________81. ___________ 82. ___________ 83. ___________84. ___________ 85. ___________2009重庆VII．短文填空。
（每空2分，共20分）根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
About three years old, I felt very lonely. I didn’t like my classmates, my parents or anyon e else. My classmates didn’t want to talk ___77____ me and my parents were always saying th at other kids were better than me. I thought I was the ___78____ unlucky person in the worl d.One day I had a big fight with one of my classmates. I was so angry __79__ I hit him in the face. Just at that moment, a boy stood up and ___80___ the fight. He was the monitor of our class.After that, he often helped me and we became good ___81___. Whenever I got angry or sad, he would help ___82___ to cool down. My life began to change because of the boy, my best friend. We spent a lot of interesting days together. As ___83___ goes by, I have become happier wit h people and things. And it ___84____ that people around me have changed, too. My parents do n’t shout at me ___85____ more and my classmates become friendly to me.But now I can’t see my best friend because he is ser iously ___86___ and is staying in hospi tal. How I miss the days when we were together! I hope he will be all right and come back to school soon.77. ___________ 78. ___________ 79. ___________ 80. ___________81. ___________82. ___________ 83. ___________ 84. ___________85. ___________ 86. ___________2007重庆VII．短文填空(每空2分。
共20分)根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Andy was born in China 15 years ago．In 2005, she 77 to the USA with her family．As a high school student，she has found many differences 78 Chinese and Americans：About money1) Americans like to spend 79 than they have，so many of them are always in debt(欠债)．But Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many 0f them always have 80 left in the bank．2) The American kids themselves make their own money．Most Chinese kids always 81 their parents for money．3) Many American parents think there is 82 need to send their children t0 an expensive university．It’s different in China．Many Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to expensive universities 83 their family isn’t rich enough．About school1) Many American girls take part in sports，dancing and singing groups while many Chinese girls take part in study groups．2) Many American students think that B is a girl while many Chinese students think that B is too 84 ．About friendsMost American parents let their sons or daughters make friends by 85 . They never ask them about their friends while Chinese parents usually enjoy knowing more about their children’s friends 86 many different ways，and usually stop them from staying out too late with friends．77. ___________ 78. ___________ 79. _________ 80. ___________81. __________82. ___________ 83. ___________ 84. _________85. ___________ 86. __________Ⅶ．短文填空。