新目标英语人教版九年级中考复习资料2014年九年级中考复习资料九年级中考复习资料Un it 1-U nit 2重点句型1. —My name ' Jenny. —I'm Gina. Nice to meet you.2. —What 'syour/his/her name? —My/His/Her name is ….3. What' your/his/her family/first n ame?4. —What 'your telephone number? —It' 218-9176.5. What' his/ her telepho ne nu mber?6. —What 'this/that in En glish? —It 'a ruler.7. —Is this/that your pencil? —Yes, it is./No, it isn '8. How do you spell pen cil?/Spell pen cil./Ca n you spell pen cil?9. Is that your computer game in the lost and found case?10. CaJJ. Alan a!495-3539.重点语法be在一般现在时中的基本用法:I用am, you用are, is跟着他她它。
He ,she ,it用is,we, you they都用are。
单数名词用is,复数名词都用are。
be 的几种形式:is, am, are —being —was, were —been主谓一致:主谓一致的15种常考情况:1. 表示时间,重量,数目,价格,长度,数学运算等的词或短语作主语时,尽管他们是复数形式,但如果把这些复数形式的词或短语看作是一个整体,谓语动词用单数形式。
Two mon ths is quite a long time. Twenty dollars is eno ugh.2. 动词不定式,动名词,从句或不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
To see is to believe. It is not easy to master a foreig n Ian guage.3. 由and连接两个成分作主语时,要根据其表示的意义来决定谓语动词的形式。
如果其表示的是一个整体的概念或指的是同一事物,谓语动词用单数,如果其表示的是两个不同的对象时,谓语动词用复数。
The writer and the teacher are coming.The poet and teacher is one of my frien ds.4. 集合名词people,police 一般看作复数意义,其谓语动词用复数。
另外一些集合名词family,enemy,class,army等作主语时,谓语动词是用单数还是复数,要根据这些词在句中的实际含义而定。
当他们表示的是整体意义时,谓语用单数;当他们强调个体成员时,谓语动词用复数形式。
In En gla nd, people eat fish and chips.The Chinese people (民族)is a great people.5. 名词性物主代词mine,yours,his,hers,its,ours,theirs等作主语时,谓语动词的数取决于该代词所表示的意义是单数还是复数。
His pare nts are young, but mine are old.6. 以s结尾的名词本身不表示复数意义时,谓语动词通常用单数形式,女口news,physics,politics,maths 等。
No n ews is good n ews. Physics is the most difficult subject forhim.7. 由or,either…or…,neither…nor…,not only …but also…?等词连接名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词的数和最接近的主语一致。
Neither you nor Li Hua has bee n to Shan ghai before.& 以there,here开头的句子,若主语不止一个,其谓语动词的形式和邻近的那个主语一致。
There is a table and four chairs in the room.Here are some books and paper for you.9. trousers, clothes,glasses compasses chopsticks 等作主语时,谓语动词用复数。
但如果前面有a pair of短语时,谓语动词用单数。
Jim 'trousers are brow n. The pair of glasses is Mr. Green '.10. 由"a lot of/lots of/plenty of+名词”或"分数+名词”作主语时,谓语动词的单复数根据名词的单复数而定。
A lot of people have bee n to London.Three-fifths of the water is dirty.11. "a number of +复数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用复数;“ thenumber of+复数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
A great nu mber of birds fly to the south in win ter.The nu mber of lions does not cha nge much if people leave things asthey are.12. 代词someth ing,any thi ng,nothing,every one, an ybody,nobody,each,neither,either,little,much,one 等作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
Neither of us is a boy。
Each of them has an English dictionary 。
One of the students was late for school。
13. All,some none,most,any等代词作主语时,若其指复数概念,谓语动词用复数形式;若其指单数形式,则谓语动词用单Not all work is difficult 。
Not all the stude nts are here。
14. 有些形容词前面加上定冠词the,如the poor,the old,the yong,the rich,the dying等用来表示一类人时,主语为复数意义,谓语动词用复数。
The old are good take n care of。
15. Many a意为“许多”,但因后面跟的是单数名词,谓语动词应用单数形式。
Many a stude nt has passed the exam练习:1. The news ______ for my brother。
A. areB. wereC. beD. is2. ________________________ A boy with two dogs when theearthquake rocked the city。
A. were sleep ingB. is asleepC. was sleep ingD. are asleep3. Every one except Tom and Joh n ______ there whe n the meet ingbegan。
A. areB. isC. was4. ____________________ Neither he nor I from Canada。
We arefrom Australia 。
A. isB. areC. amD. be5. Jim works hard on his Chinese and ________ 。
A. so Lucy doesB. so is LucyC. so does LucyD. so Lucy is6. Jenny and her parents _______ g oing to visit the Palace Museumtomorrow。
.A. isB. amC. areD. be7. Henry,with his friends,________ v olleyball every after noon 。
A. playB. playsC. has playedD. have played8. ____________________ Fish and chips the most take—awayfood in England。
A. areB. isC. were9. My family early in the morning 。
A. getB. getsC. has gotD. have got10. Maths my favorite subject 。
A. beB. isC. amD. are11. How time flies! Three years ____ really a short time.A. isB. areC. wasD. were12. liu Xia ng and Yao Ming are world-famous sports stars. _____ Ofthem are the pride of China.A. BothB. NeitherC. AllD. None13. -\re the twins on the football team?-No, neither of them ______ on the team.A. isB. areC. wereD. be14. Not only his parents but also his grandfather _______ to alot ofplaces of in terest in our country since hey came here.A. has goneB. has bee nC. have goneD. have bee n15. There are enoug ___ in the fridge. We don 'tneed to buy any.A. milkB. tomatoesC. tomatosD. apple16. A report says hun dreds and thousa nds of trees ____ in the2014年九年级中考复习资料-2 -Amaz on rain forest last year.A. was cut dow nB. have bee n cut dow nC. were cut dow nD. had bee n cut dow nUn its3-4 复习要点1、介绍家庭成员This/That is my s ister/brother/mother …These/Those are my pare nts/gra ndpare nts …Is this/that your sister/brother it is./N(? Yte&n ' t.Are these/those your pare nts/gra ndpare nts …?Yes, they are. /No, they aren ' t.There are 3/4/5 …people in my family. They are my father, my mother,…and I.2、关于方位介词或短语表方位的介词或短语有:in,on ,un der,beh ind,n ear, next to,i nfront of,across from, …My book is on my desk, my pen is in my book …Where is the backpack/pencil It …?5 in/on/underWhere are the books/pe ns/balls The^are in/on/un der3、把…带去给某人take …to e.g:Please take these thingsto yoursister.把…带来给某人bring …to e.g:Can you bring my homeworkto school?二、代词(有两种:人称代词和物主代词。