非谓语动词做宾语讲义及练习一.动名词做宾语的口诀 : 即:主语+动词+v.ing考虑建议盼原谅，承认推迟没得想避免错过继续练，否认完成就欣赏禁止想象才冒险，不禁介意准逃亡难以忍受始反对，想要成功坚持忙习惯放弃有困难，导致专心防道歉。

第一句包含的动词有：consider, suggest/advise, look forward to, excuse/pardon,第二节包含的动词有：admit, delay/put off, fancy（想像，想要）,第三句包含的动词有：avoid, miss, keep/keep on, practice,第四句句包含的动词有：deny, finish, enjoy/appreciate第五句包含的动词有：forbid, imagine, risk第六句包含的动词有：can't help, mind, allow/permit, escape.第七句包含的动词有：stand，set about，object to,第八句包含动词有：feel like，succeed in，stick to，insist on，be busy (in)第九句包含的动词有：be used/accustomed to，give up, have difficulty/trouble(in),第十句包含的动词有：lead to（导致）, devote to , prevent…… from……，apologize for,此外，have a good/wonderful/hard time (in), spend time (in), thank you for, pay attention to, aim at, accuse…of… 控告；谴责，get down to二、通常只能接不定式作宾语的动词即：动词+to do同意提出做计划，要求答应来帮忙。

准备决定遭拒绝，敢于选择有希望。

不能做到莫假装，设法做成决心坚。

第一句包含的动词有：agree；offer；intend，plan；第二句包含的动词有：demand，ask；promise；help；第三句包含的动词有：prepare；decide；refuse；第四句包含的动词有：dare；choose；wish，hope，want，expect；第五句包含的动词有：fail ；pretend；第六句包含的动词有：manage；determine1.It is a fine day today, so I suggest__________ ( go ) for a walk.2.Have you finished__________( clean )the floor?3.He was very angry and refused__________(say) anything.4.I’m too fat, so I have decided_________(do) more exercise.5.I usually go_________(shop) with my mother at weekends.6.He is not old enough__________(go )to school.7.The inspector asked__________(see) my ticket. When I was unable__________ (find) it, hemade me______( buy) another.8.They did nothing but _________(play) bridge the whole day.9.Would you please_________(not open) the window?10.Nobody is allowed_________(go) in.11.My father enjoys___________old coins.(collect)12.What do you want_________(do)next?13.I learnt___________(swim) when I was three years old.14.I was very upset and started__________(cry ).15.I hope___________(see) you again soon.16.Where is lily? I need___________(talk) with her.17.The man admitted_____________(rob)the bank.18.Mike managed___________(give) up__________(smoke).19.I don’t like traveling by boat, it always makes me_________(feel) sick.20.The detective is busy________clues and he has _________ some valuable proof.A.looking for; findB. finding; looked for Ｃ. looking for; found D. looked for; found21.I used to go to school on foot. Now I am used to___________insteadA. ride a bikeB. riding a bikeC. by bikeD. bying bike 三．既能接不定式，又能接动词-ing 形式，但意思不同的动词或词组：“四'ji’”“力争”“停后悔”“四ji”指1、“记得、记住（remember）”；2、“忘记（forget）”3、“计划、打算（mean）”；4、“继续（go on)”remember to do , remember doingforget to do , forget doing ,mean to do 打算去做…mean doing 意味着…..go on to do go on doing1. I remembered __________( see ) you a month before.2. You remembered__________( post ) letters when you were on the way to school.3. Don’t for get ( close )the light when you leave.4. Jim forgot ( lock) the door , so he came back to make sure if it was locked.5. I didn’t mean _________(hurt) you.6. Missing this bus means___________(wait) for one more hour.7.After she finished doing her homework, she went on______( play )the computer games8.After a rest / break , Jim went on _________(paint)his picture.9.After supper, I went on with my homework. (同义句转换)After supper , I went on _______ my homework .“力争”指“try”try to do 指接近全力去做…；try doing指尝试做…1.We must try（study）to make great progress2.Susan is trying her best （work ）out this maths problem3. Jack tried（start）his car . But he failed．“停”“后悔”指stop与regret。

stop to do 指停下来去做另一件事. stop doing 指停止做此事….，regret to do 指还没有去做…事regret doing指…..已经做了某事1.People must stop__________ (cut) down trees2.On the way to the shop, he met his friend .He stopped_____________(talk) to his friend.（练习一）1. Nowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier for it ______.A. reusingB. reusedC. reusesD. to be reused2. Bill suggested ______ a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.A. having heldB. to holdC. holdingD. hold3. David threatened ______ his neighbor to the police if the damages were not paid.A. to be reportedB. reportingC. to reportD. having reported5. I would love ______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone6.There is nothing more I can try ______ you to stay, so I wish you good luck.A. being persuadedB. persuadingC. to be persuadedD. to persuade7. You can't imagine what difficulty we had ______ home in the snowstorm.A. walkedB. walkC. to walkD. walking8. The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Liu Xiang, who was reported ______ the world record in the 110-meter hurdle race.A. breakingB. having brokenC. to have brokenD. break8. I don’t know whether you happen ______, but I’m going to study in the U.S.A. this September.A. to be heardB. to be hearingC. to hearD. to have heard9.I still remember ______ to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.A．to take B．to be takenC．taking D．being taken10.Something as simple as _______some cold water may clear your mind and relieve pressure．A．to drink B．drinking C．to be drinking D．drunk11.Susan wants to be independent of her parents. She tried ____alone，but she didn't like it and moved back home.A. livingB. to liveC. to be livingD. having lived12.I hear they’ve promoted Tom, but he didn’t mention _____ when we talked on the phone.A. to promoteB. having been promotedC. having promotedD. to be promoted(练习二)1. I can't stand ______ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses ______ talking while she works.A. working; stoppingB. to work; stoppingC. working; to stopD. to work; to stop2. Eugene's never willing to alter any of his opinions. It’s no use ____ with hi m.A. to argueB. arguingC. arguedD.having argued3.If you think that treating a woman well means always_______her permission for things,think again.A.getsB.gotC.to getD.getting4. As the twentieth century came to a close ,the raw materials for a great national literature were at hand,waiting___________.A.to useB.to be usedC.to have usedD.to be using5. After he became conscious，he remembered and on the head with a rod.A. to attack; hitB. to be attacked；to be hitC. attacking；be hitD. having been attacked；hit6.Isn't it time you got down to _____the papers?A.markB.be markedC.being markedD.marking7. The parents suggested ___ in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip.A. sleepB. to sleepC. sleepingD. having slept8.It is difficult to imagine his________the decision without any consideration.A.acceptB.acceptingC.to acceptD.accepted。