2016年安徽省合肥市中考英语一模试卷一．单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项．31．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Morning，class．Is _________ here？﹣﹣﹣No，sir．Tom is absent．（）A．anybody B．everybody C．nobody D．somebody32．（1分）﹣Excuse me，where did you get the book？﹣I borrowed it from the ________．（）A．cinema B．library C．park D．station33．（1分）﹣Tim and I will visit the exhibition this weekend．Would you like to join us？﹣__________（）A．Well done B．That's rightC．You're welcome D．I'd love to34．（1分）He________ an English club last year and has improved his English a lot．（）A．protected B．produced C．joined D．received35．（1分）I'll go to visit my aunt in England _____ the summer holidays start．（）A．while B．since C．until D．as soon as36．（1分）The astronaut is so tired that he ____ for eleven hours．（）A．has been asleep B．has fallen asleepC．has gone to bed D．has gone to sleep37．（1分）﹣What should we do now，Mr．Clark？﹣Please turn to Page_____________and look at the____________picture．（）A．Twelve；fifth B．Twelfth；fifthC．Twelve；five D．Twelfth；five38．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Miss Lee，I didn't catch what you said．Could you tell me ______ again？﹣﹣﹣OK．（）A．what should we take B．where shall we meetC．when we would start D．how we will get there39．（1分）﹣Where are you going this month？﹣We_________ go to Xiamen，but we're not sure．（）A．needn't B．must C．might D．mustn't40．（1分）Mr White，the principal，has made a great _________ to the growth of the school．（）A．contribution B．progress C．invention D．protection41．（1分）Thanks for your invitation，but I'm so sorry I can't go．I need to ________ my baby at home．（）A．take away B．take off C．take care of D．take out of42．（1分）You look tired these days．I think you need a ________sleep．A．shorter B．shortest C．better D．best43．（1分）I still remember my first teacher ____ we haven't seen each other for many years．（）A．for B．because C．since D．though44．（1分）﹣Why not go to Lao She Teahouse tonight？﹣．（）A．Sounds great B．It doesn't matterC．Thank you D．Sorry to hear that45．（1分）Being blind is something _______most people can't imagine．（）A．不填B．what C．who D．which46．（1分）﹣When is Jay's concert？﹣It's_____three o'clock_____the afternoon of July 18th．（）A．at；in B．at；on C．on；in D．in；on47．（1分）﹣Rose isn't here today．Is she ill？﹣________．I saw her at the doctor's this morning．（）A．I hope so B．I don't mindC．I am afraid so D．I don't think so48．（1分）﹣__________ have you been in the sports club？﹣Since the first month I came to the school．（）A．How old B．How long C．How much D．How soon49．（1分）﹣﹣Do you have enough students to clean the laboratory？﹣﹣No，I think we need____________ students．（）A．another B．two others C．more two D．two more50．（1分）I couldn't do it ________ your great help．Thanks a lot!（）A．with B．without C．for D．to二.完型填空（共2小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项．51．（15分）Dear Jenny，How's it going？Are you busy with your study these days？I've been back at school（51）nearly four weeks．I'm very glad to tell you that great（52）have taken place in our school this term．First of all，we're asked to"clear our plates"when having our meals and say （53）to wasting．Some of us used to order more than what we could eat．That was a big waste of food．Now we need to（54）the food we order．We should also stop wasting in some other ways．For example，we should turn off the lights when we （55）the classroom．And our school has opened up some fields for us to learn how to grow vegetables．Each class is given a small garden and our class has decided to grow some tomatoes and beans（豆类）in our （56）time．I think that'll be very interesting．Maybe I'll be able to （57）you some beans we've grown by ourselves next time!What's more，we have only two classes in the afternoon （58）we have more time for after﹣school activities．I'm one of the traffic safety volunteers in our school．After school，we take turns to go to the streets near our school and ask people to （59）the traffic rules．I think we are having a different school life now!Please write back soon and tell （60）more about your school．Yours，Wang Wei51．A．in B．for C．on D．at52．A．changes B．things C．interests D．lessons53．A．yes B．hello C．no D．thanks54．A．clean B．pay C．cook D．finish55．A．leave B．reach C．open D．build56．A．busy B．free C．happy D．sad57．A．plant B．buy C．post D．lend58．A．because B．when C．before D．so59．A．follow B．make C．break D．think60．A．him B．her C．you D．me．61．（15分）Tom brought a box of biscuits to a summer camp．He ate a few and placed the rest under his bed．After lunch，he found the box was gone．He went to tell his camp （61）about it．The next day，the coach saw a boy eating Tom's biscuit behind a tree．He （62）an idea to solve the problem．He found Tom and said to him，"I know who （63）your biscuits．Will you help me to teach him a lesson？""Well，yes…are you going to punish（64）sir？"Tom asked．"No，I am not，"the coach explained （65）．"That would only make him hate you．I want you to write to your mother and ask for more （66）"Tom received another box of biscuits by mail from his mother a few days later．"Now，"said the coach，"go and （67）them with the boy who stole your biscuits．"Tom didn't understand the coach's intention，（68）he still followed his advice．Half an hour later the coach saw the two boys come up the hill，arm in arm．The boy was trying to ask Tom to （69）his toy robot in payment for （赔偿）the stolen biscuits．And Tom was refusing the gift from his new friend．He said that a few biscuits were not so （70）．In some situations，forgiveness （原谅）is better than punishment．61．A．cook B．doctor C．coach D．cleaner 62．A．got on with B．went on with C．came up with D．caught upwith 63．A．took away B．ran away C．went away D．threw away 64．A．me B．him C．us D．them 65．A．shyly B．angrily C．excitedly D．patiently 66．A．gifts B．biscuits C．candies D．toys 67．A．share B．choose C．divide D．fill 68．A．if B．but C．since D．though 69．A．steal B．mend C．make D．accept 70．A．cheap B．delicious C．different D．important．三、补全对话（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项．71．（5分）A：Hello，this is Lucy speaking．Is that Li Wei？B：Hi，Lucy!（71）We are expecting your coming．A：Thank you!My plane leaves Beijing this afternoon．B：（72）A：It's CA1409．B：OK，CA1409．（73）A：At 3：30，and arrives…．It arrives at 6：10，and I'll have to wait some time for my luggage（行李）．B：All right．（74）A：Thanks a lot．（75）B：I've ordered a room for you in the center of the city near my home．A：Wonderful!See you then!B：See you!四、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项．76．（10分）My grandfather Jack is 96years old，and he has had an interesting life．He has travelled a lot in his life in the Far East．He visited the Taj Mahal in India and the Pyramids in Egypt．He hunted （狩猎）lions in Africa，and rode a camel in the Sahara Desert．He says the most beautiful place he has travelled to is Kathmandu in Nepal．Jack has married twice．His first wife died when she was 32．He met his second wife Maria while he was cycling round France They have been married for 50years，and they have lived happily in a small village since they got married．Jack says that he has never been ill in his life．The secret of good health，according to my grandfather，is exercise He goes swimming every morning．He has done this since he was a boy．He also has a glass of wine every night!Perhaps that is his secret!76．What kind of life has Jack lived？A．A short life．B．An interesting life．C．A lonely lifeD．A poor life．77．Which of the following does Jack think is the most beautiful place？A．Kathmandu．B．The PyramidsC．The Sahara Desert．D．Taj Mahal78．How many times has Jack married？A．Once．B．Twice．C．Three times．D．Four times．79．Where did Jack meet Maria？A．In India．B．In Nepal．C．In FranceD．in Egypt．80．What does Jack do every night？A．He has a glass of wine．B．He goes swimmingC．He hunts lions．D．He rides a camel．81．（10分）Every morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work．Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home．And every night，I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep．Can we imagine life without paper or print？Paper was first created about 2，000years ago，and has been made from silk，cotton，bamboo，and，since the 19th century，from wood．People learned to write words on paper to make a book．But in those days，books could only be produced one at a time by hand．As a result，they were expensive and rare．And because there weren't many hooks，few people learned to read．Then printing was invented in China．When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century，books could be produced more quickly and cheaply．As a result，more people learned to read．After that，knowledge and ideas spread quickly．Today information can be received online，downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books，and information can be kept on CD﹣ROMs or machines such as MP3players．Computers are already used in classrooms，and newspapers and magazines can already be read online．So will books be replaced by computers one day？No，I don't think the Yao Ming poster on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a computer two metres high!81．What does the writer do before he goes to sleep'？A．He reads books．B．He reads newspapersC．He looks through magazinesD．He looks at the posters on the wall．82．When was paper first created？A．About 2.000years ago．B．In the 19th century．C．About 1.000years ago．D．In the 11th century．83．Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing？A．People could not read．B．People could not write words on paper．C．People could not find silk，cotton or bamboo．D People could only produce books one at a time by hand84．What happened after books became cheaper？A．People didn't want to buy books．B．Printing was invented in China．C．Knowledge and ideas spread quickly．D．The Internet was introduced to people soon85．What is the writer's opinion about books and computers'？A．People won't need books any moreB．Books won't be replaced by computers．C．People prefer to find information in books．D．Computers have already replaced books．86．（10分）School activities for kids and teensJuly is a month of fun﹣filled activities for kids and teens as long as you know where to find them．When you want some fun activities for July，consider these ideas happening in this month．注：universe 宇宙；magic 魔术86．Alec is strongly interested in space life．He may go to．A．Magic ClassB．Science with MeC．Secret of the DragonD．The Search for Life87．John and his 10﹣year﹣old son want to watch Secret of the Dragon．How much should they pay？A.7.40B.11.10C.14.80D.23.2088．Rita plans to join Magic Class．She may learn about．A．real magicB．making coinsC．magic storiesD．holding parties89．According to the next，making a guitar needs the things except．A．a piece of woodB．a hammerC．some nailsD．ring ropes90．What do the four activities have in common？A．They are all free．B．They happen in the same place．C．They are all weekend activities．D．They can all be booked by phone．91．（10分）Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century．Besides his famous stories，he also wrote many influential articles about the living conditions of Chinese people．Born in 1881to a wealthy family，Lu Xun had a happy childhood．In 1893，however，his grandfather，a senior government official，was put into prison for taking money．At the same time，his father became seriously ill．From that time on，his family were no longer accepted by their relatives and friends．These early experiences greatly influenced his writing．By the time Lu Xun arrived in Nanjing to study at university in 1899，he already believed that Chinese society had to change and become modern．In 1902he went to study in Japan．There，he began writing articles for several Chinese student magazines．He showed a gift for writing and translating and he even wrote several books，although none was popular．He returned to China in 1909because he was in need of money．After working for several years as a teacher in Beijing，Lu Xun again returned to writing．In 1918，he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman．It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke，which helped make it a great success．This，together with his novel The True Story of Ah Q （1921），made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer．Although successful，Lu Xun still worried greatly about China's future．In 1926，he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories in order to devote himself to what he called"pen warfare"．He now only wrote articles which called on the people to fight against the government．For this，the government stopped him from publishing any more books．He was forced to write his articles using false names．Since his death in 1936，Lu Xun's importance and influence have grown．Today，many of his writings are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions around the world．91．Which of the following greatly influenced Lu Xun's writing according to the passage？A．The people he met in Japan．B．The experiences in his early life．C．Working as a teacher in Beijing．D．His father's being put into prison．92．According to the passage，why was Lu Xun's story Diary of a Madman so popular？A．It was based on Lu Xun's diary．B．It was the first novel to use everyday language．C．Its story took place in modern times．D．It was written using a western style．93．The underlined word"This"（Paragraph 4）refers to．A．the success of Diary of a MadmanB．the use of everyday languageC．the first Chinese novelD．The True Story of Ah Q94．After moving to Shanghai，Lu Xun mainly wrote．A．funny storiesB．articles about himselfC．articles against the governmentD．stories about government officials95．In what order did these events take place in Lu Xun's life？a．The government stopped him from publishing books．b．He wrote Diary of a Madman．c．His father became ill．d．He moved to Shanghai．e．His writings were put into textbooks．A．c﹣a﹣b﹣d﹣eB．c﹣b﹣d﹣a﹣eC．a﹣c﹣d﹣b﹣eD．a﹣d﹣b﹣c﹣e．五、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺．96．（1分）David can r very fast．I'm sure he will win the race at the sports meeting．97．（1分）There are two（刀）and three forks on the desk．98．（1分）In China，we shouldn't p（指向）at any one with our chopsticks．99．（1分）Talking loudly in a library，a museum，or a movie theater is i （不礼貌的）．100．（1分）That company（提供）us with 3，000dollars in 2012．六、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）101．（20分）每个人都是独一无二的，都有与众不同之处，人们喜欢你一定会有很多原因．请以"What makes me a good friend？"为题写一篇英语短文．要求：（1）语言表达准确，短文连贯通顺；（2）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；（3）80词左右．What makes me a good friend？2016年安徽省合肥市中考英语模拟试卷（一）参考答案与试题解析一．单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项．31．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Morning，class．Is _________ here？﹣﹣﹣No，sir．Tom is absent．（）A．anybody B．everybody C．nobody D．somebody【解答】答案B．本题考查不定代词的用法．anybody 任何人，常用语疑问句或者否定句当中；everybody每个人；nobody没有人；somebody有人，某人．本题中，根据答句汤姆缺席了，可知是老师问学生，是否每个人都到了，故选B．32．（1分）﹣Excuse me，where did you get the book？﹣I borrowed it from the ________．（）A．cinema B．library C．park D．station【解答】答案：B；cinema电影院；library 图书馆；park公园；station车站．根据句中的"where did you get the book你在哪儿得到的这本书"推知：应该从图书馆借书；故选B．33．（1分）﹣Tim and I will visit the exhibition this weekend．Would you like to join us？﹣__________（）A．Well done B．That's rightC．You're welcome D．I'd love to【解答】答案：D；Well done．做的不错；That's right．那是正确的；You're welcome．欢迎你，不客气；I'd love to．我很乐意．英语情景交际一般要遵从以下几个原则：礼貌原则，利他原则和英语文化习惯．根据上文Tim and I will visit the exhibition this weekend．Would you like to join us？这个周末，蒂姆和我要去参观这个展览．你愿意加入我们吗？答语应为：I'd love to；故选D．34．（1分）He________ an English club last year and has improved his English a lot．（）A．protected B．produced C．joined D．received【解答】答案：Cprotect保护；produce生产，制造；join加入；receive收到．联系语境，并根据关键词an English club可知这里是指加入了一个英语俱乐部，结合选项，应用动词join，意为加入，指加入一个组织．因为句子是一般过去时，所以应用过去式joined．故选C．35．（1分）I'll go to visit my aunt in England _____ the summer holidays start．（）A．while B．since C．until D．as soon as【解答】答案：D while意为"当…的时候"；since意为"自从…以来"；until意为"直到才"；as soon as意为"一…就…"．根据"I'll go to visit"以及"the summer holidays start"可知主句用了一般将来时，后面的从句是一般现在时，所以要用as soon as，故选D．36．（1分）The astronaut is so tired that he ____ for eleven hours．（）A．has been asleep B．has fallen asleepC．has gone to bed D．has gone to sleep【解答】答案：A．根据for eleven hours．可知这里的意思是11个小时，for后面跟的是一段时间通常用于现在完成时态，而且动词要用延续性动词，在这四个选项中只有be asleep表示状态，故选A．37．（1分）﹣What should we do now，Mr．Clark？﹣Please turn to Page_____________and look at the____________picture．（）A．Twelve；fifth B．Twelfth；fifthC．Twelve；five D．Twelfth；five【解答】答案：A．考点：基数词．在数词中，基数词表达顺序时放在名词之后，所以是page Twelve；序数词前面加定冠词the，修饰后面的名词picture，意为"第五幅画"，所以用fifth；故选A．38．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Miss Lee，I didn't catch what you said．Could you tell me ______ again？﹣﹣﹣OK．（）A．what should we take B．where shall we meetC．when we would start D．how we will get there【解答】答案：D 根据Could you please tell me可知，考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项AB是疑问语序，故排除；又因为主句是一般现在时态，could表示语气委婉，不是过去式，所以从句可以根据需要运用任何时态，C时态与事实不符，故选D．39．（1分）﹣Where are you going this month？﹣We_________ go to Xiamen，but we're not sure．（）A．needn't B．must C．might D．mustn't【解答】答案：C needn't不必；must必须，一定；might可能；mustn't禁止．根据but we're not sure．可知我们不确定，可能会去厦门．must表示一定，可能性大，might可能，表示的可能性小一些，情态动词的最大区别就是表达的语气不同，故选C．40．（1分）Mr White，the principal，has made a great _________ to the growth of the school．（）A．contribution B．progress C．invention D．protection【解答】答案：Acontribution贡献，投稿；progress进步，发展；invention发明，虚构；protection 保护，护照．结合语境并根据关键部分made a great _________ to 可知这里应用了一个固定短语make a great contribution to…意为"为…做出了巨大贡献"，在句中是指"为学校的成长做出了巨大贡献"．所以此处应用名词contribution，意为："贡献"．故选A．41．（1分）Thanks for your invitation，but I'm so sorry I can't go．I need to ________ my baby at home．（）A．take away B．take off C．take care of D．take out of【解答】答案：C．take away带走；take off起飞，脱掉；take care of照顾，照看；take out of取出．根据I need to ________ my baby at home，可知这里的意思应该是我需要在家照看我的孩子，take care of照顾，照看．故选C．42．（1分）You look tired these days．I think you need a ________sleep．A．shorter B．shortest C．better D．best【解答】答案：C 根据题干及选项，此题需要运用形容词的比较级或最高级去完成．联系语境，根据You look tired these days可知现在的睡眠状况让你看上去疲惫，所以要有一个更好的睡眠才能保持好的状态．所以这是强调两者之间的比较，应用比较级．根据关键词sleep是名词，应用好的形容词good的比较级better 来修饰，意为"更好的睡眠"．故选C．43．（1分）I still remember my first teacher ____ we haven't seen each other for many years．（）A．for B．because C．since D．though【解答】答案D for意为"为了"引导原因状语从句；because意为"因为"引导原因状语从句；since意为"自从…以来"引导时间状语从句；though意为"即使，尽管"引导让步状语从句．根据"we haven't seen each other"以及"I still remember my first teacher"可知虽然多年不见，但是仍然记得老师，所以要用though，故选D．44．（1分）﹣Why not go to Lao She Teahouse tonight？﹣．（）A．Sounds great B．It doesn't matterC．Thank you D．Sorry to hear that【解答】答案：A Sounds great听起来很不错；It doesn't matter没关系；Thank you谢谢你；Sorry to hear that很遗憾听到那个消息．根据Why not go to Lao She Teahouse tonight？今晚为什么不去老舍茶馆？再结合选项可知：Sounds great听起来很不错．故选：A．45．（1分）Being blind is something _______most people can't imagine．（）A．不填B．what C．who D．which【解答】答案：A．分析句子可知"most people can't imagine"是一个定语从句，先行词something是不定代词，关系词要用that做定语从句的宾语，此处做了省略．故选A．46．（1分）﹣When is Jay's concert？﹣It's_____three o'clock_____the afternoon of July 18th．（）A．at；in B．at；on C．on；in D．in；on【解答】答案：B 句子中"three o'clock"表示钟点，用介词at；"…t he afternoon of July 18th"表示具体某一天的下午，用介词on，on the afternoon of July 18th．在7月18日的下午．故选：B．47．（1分）﹣Rose isn't here today．Is she ill？﹣________．I saw her at the doctor's this morning．（）A．I hope so B．I don't mindC．I am afraid so D．I don't think so【解答】答案：C；I hope so希望如此；I don't mind没关系，我不介意；I am afraid so恐怕如此；I don't think so我不这么认为．根据下文，I saw her at the doctor's this morning我今天上午看到她在医生那儿了．推测事实是确定的；故选C．48．（1分）﹣__________ have you been in the sports club？﹣Since the first month I came to the school．（）A．How old B．How long C．How much D．How soon【解答】答案：B．how old问年龄，就年龄提问；how long问时间，就段时间用for+段时间、since+过去时的句子或过去的时间；how much问多少，就不可数名词数量或物品的价钱提问；how soon问的是将来的时间，就in+时间段提问；答句说自从我来到学校第一个月就在体育俱乐部，因此问句应该问在体育俱乐部多久了，因此该用how long；故选：B．49．（1分）﹣﹣Do you have enough students to clean the laboratory？﹣﹣No，I think we need____________ students．（）A．another B．two others C．more two D．two more【解答】答案：D 结合选项答语意为"不，我们再需要两个学生"．another意为"另一个"，是指三者或三者以上中的"另一个"；没有two others这种表达方式；表示再需要两个应该用"two more"或"another two"来表示．故选D．50．（1分）I couldn't do it ________ your great help．Thanks a lot!（）A．with B．without C．for D．to【解答】答案：B 根据其后的Thanks a lot！可知"你"是给了我帮助的．故此处表示没有你的帮助我无法完成．"没有…"用without．故选B．二.完型填空（共2小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项．51．（15分）Dear Jenny，How's it going？Are you busy with your study these days？I've been back at school（51）B nearly four weeks．I'm very glad to tell you that great（52）A have taken place in our school this term．First of all，we're asked to"clear our plates"when having our meals and say （53）C to wasting．Some of us used to order more than what we could eat．That was a big waste of food．Now we need to（54）D the food we order．We should also stop wasting in some other ways．For example，we should turn off the lights when we （55）A the classroom．And our school has opened up some fields for us to learn how to grow vegetables．Each class is given a small garden and our class has decided to grow some tomatoes and beans（豆类）in our （56）B time．I think that'll be very interesting．Maybe I'll be able to （57）C you some beans we've grown by ourselves next time!What's more，we have only two classes in the afternoon （58）D we have more time for after﹣school activities．I'm one of the traffic safety volunteers in our school．After school，we take turns to go to the streets near our school and askpeople to （59）A the traffic rules．I think we are having a different school life now!Please write back soon and tell （60）D more about your school．Yours，Wang Wei51．A．in B．for C．on D．at52．A．changes B．things C．interests D．lessons53．A．yes B．hello C．no D．thanks54．A．clean B．pay C．cook D．finish55．A．leave B．reach C．open D．build56．A．busy B．free C．happy D．sad57．A．plant B．buy C．post D．lend58．A．because B．when C．before D．so59．A．follow B．make C．break D．think60．A．him B．her C．you D．me．【解答】51题答案：B 考查介词及语境的理解．根据题干：I've been back at school nearly four weeks．应该我回到学校已经接近四周的时间了．nearly four weeks是一段时间，所以前面要用for，故选B．52题答案：A考查名词及语境的理解．根据题干：I'm very glad to tell you that great have taken place in our school this term．我很高兴地告诉你这个学期我们学校发生了很大的变化．A．changes变化B．things事情C．interests 兴趣D．lessons 课；根据下文的列举可知，学校发生了很大变化，故选A．53题答案：C考查名词及语境的理解．根据题干：First of all，we're asked to"clean our plates"when having our meals and say to wasting．首先我们被要求吃饭时要进行"光盘行动"，并且对浪费说"不"．A．yes是的B．hello喂C．no不D．thanks谢谢；根据句意，其他几项都不合适，故选C．54题答案：D考查动词及语境的理解．根据题干：Now we need to the food we order．现在我们需要吃完我们点的食物．A．clean打扫B．pay付款C．cook 做饭D．finish结束；根据上文要实行光盘行动，所以要吃完自己点的食物，故选D．55题答案：A考查动词及语境的理解．根据题干：For example，we should turn off the lights when we the classroom．例如，当我们离开教室时应该关上灯．A．leave 离开B．reach到达C．open 打开D．build建造；结合句意及选项的词义，故选A．56题答案：B 考查形容词及语境的理解．根据题干：Each class is given a small garden and our class has decided to grow some tomatoes and beans （豆类）in our time．每个班给一个小花园，我们班决定在我们的空闲时间种一些西红柿和豆类．A．busy 忙的B．free 空闲的C．happy 愉快的D．sad 难过的；只有在空闲时间才能去种一些东西，故选B．57题答案：C 考查动词及语境的理解．根据题干：Maybe I'll be able to you some beans we've grown by ourselves next time!或许下次我可以寄给你一些我们自己种的豆类．A．plants 种植B．buy买C．post 寄D．lend借；因为作者是在写信，所以下次应该是寄给朋友东西．故选C．58题答案：D考查连词及语境的理解．根据题干：What's more，we have only two classes in the afternoon we have more time for after school activities．还有，我们下午只有两节课，所以我们有更多的时间进行课外活动．A．because 因为B．when 当…时C．before在…之前D．so所以；这两句之间是因果关系，故选D．59题答案：A 考查动词及语境的理解．根据题干：After school，we take turns to go to the streets near our school and ask people to the traffic rules．放学后我们轮流到我们去学校附近的街上让人们遵守交通规则．A．follow 遵守B．make 做C．break 打破D．think认为；当然是要求人们遵守交通规则，其他选项情理不通，故选A．60题答案：D 考查代词及语境的理解．根据题干：Please write back soon and tell ______ more about your school．请尽快回信告诉我更多你们学校的事情．A．him 他B．her她C．you你D．me 我；根据上I think we are having a different school life now!我想我们现在的学校生活不一样了！逻辑关系，故选D．61．（15分）Tom brought a box of biscuits to a summer camp．He ate a few and placed the rest under his bed．After lunch，he found the box was gone．He went to tell his camp （61）C about it．The next day，the coach saw a boy eating Tom's biscuit behind a tree．He （62）C an idea to solve the problem．He found Tom and said to him，"I know who （63）A your biscuits．Will you help me to teach him a lesson？""Well，yes…are you going to punish（64）B sir？"Tom asked．"No，I am not，"the coach explained （65）D．"That would only make him hate you．I want you to write to your mother and ask for more （66）B"Tom received another box of biscuits by mail from his mother a few days later．"Now，"said the coach，"go and （67）A them with the boy who stole your biscuits．"Tom didn't understand the coach's intention，（68）B he still followed his advice．Half an hour later the coach saw the two boys come up the hill，arm in arm．The boy was trying to ask Tom to （69）D his toy robot in payment for （赔偿）the stolen biscuits．And Tom was refusing the gift from his new friend．He said that a few biscuits were not so （70）D．In some situations，forgiveness （原谅）is better than punishment．61．A．cook B．doctor C．coach D．cleaner 62．A．got on with B．went on with C．came up with D．caught upwith 63．A．took away B．ran away C．went away D．threw away 64．A．me B．him C．us D．them 65．A．shyly B．angrily C．excitedly D．patiently 66．A．gifts B．biscuits C．candies D．toys 67．A．share B．choose C．divide D．fill 68．A．if B．but C．since D．though 69．A．steal B．mend C．make D．accept 70．A．cheap B．delicious C．different D．important．【解答】61．C．名词词义辨析．A是厨师，B是医生，C是教练，D是清洁工．根据The next day，the coach saw a boy eating Tom's biscuit behind a tree．可知汤姆跑去告诉了教练，故选择C．62．C．动词短语辨析．A是与…相处，B是继续，C是提出、相处，D是赶上．根据文中可知教练想出了一个办法来解决这个问题，故选择C．63．A．动词短语辨析．A是拿走，B是逃跑，C是离开，D是扔掉．根据文中可知教练告诉汤姆他知道谁拿走了他的饼干，故选择A．64．B．代词辨析．A是我，B是他，C是我们，D是他们．根据That would only make him hate you．可知教练觉得惩罚他，只会让他更讨厌汤姆，故前面汤姆是在询问教练是否会惩罚他，故选择B．65．D．副词辨析．A是害羞地，B是生气地，C是兴奋地，D是耐心地．根据文中可知汤姆问了一些问题，教练是很耐心地解释给他，故选择D．66．B．名词辨析．A是礼物，B是饼干，C是糖果，D是玩具．根据Tom received another box of biscuits by mail from his mother a few days later．可知几天后汤姆收到了妈妈寄来的另一盒饼干，故前面是教练让汤姆给妈妈写信，跟妈妈要更多的饼干．67．A．动词辨析．A是分享，B是选择，C是把…分开，D是填满．根据文中可知教练让汤姆去和偷他饼干的那个男孩分享饼干，share sth．with sb．表示和某人分享某物，故选择A．68．B．连词辨析．A是如果，B是但是，C是自从，D是即使．根据Half an hour later the coach saw the two boys come up the hill，arm in arm．可知汤姆虽然不明白教练的用意，但他还是听取了他的建议，一个小时候他们俩去爬山了，故选择B．69．D．动词辨析．A是偷取，B是修理，C是做，使，D是接受．根据And Tom was refusing the gift from his new friend．可知那个男孩想让汤姆接受他的玩具，作为偷饼干的补偿，但汤姆拒绝了，故选择D．70．D．形容词辨析．A是便宜的，B是美味的，C是不同的，D是重要的．根据文中可知汤姆没有收礼物是因为他觉得这点饼干并没有那么重要，故选择D．三、补全对话（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项．71．（5分）。