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专题二、首字母填词

专题二、首字母填词五. 单词拼写(每小题1分,共10分)(2017·广西贵港)根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示,填写正确的单词。

71. Shanghai is a beautiful city, I have been there t______.72. You can’t get to the airport on time u______ you hurry up.73. If we go online, we can find p_____ of useful information.74. She used to d______ her car to work, but now she goes to work by bike.75. My sister’s favorite f______ is bananas. She eats them every day.71. twice 72. until 73. plenty 74. drive 75. fruit(2017·海南)B)根据句意及所给的词首字母或汉语提示,补全单词。

(2017·海南)81. If you don’t c_____ the early bus, you’ll be late.(2017·海南)82. This desk is about 1.5 meters long and 0.7 meters w_____.(2017·海南)83. My cat Mimi loves to be clean. It often washes i_____.(2017·海南)84. This is the _____ (第八)year for Jim Green to stay in China.(2017·海南)85. Keeping an English diary can help us improve our writing _____(能力).81. catch【解析】句意:如果不怎么样,就会迟到。

catch the bus赶上公交车。

故填catch。

82. wide【解析】前面提到桌子1.5米长后面就应该是多宽。

故填wide。

83. itself【解析】前面提到猫爱干净,可推知它喜欢洗澡,It为主语。

故填itself。

84. eighth【解析】eighth第八。

85. ability/skill【解析】ability/skill都是能力的意思。

IV.单词拼写(每小题1分,共5分)根据句意和首字母提示补全各小题单词,每空只填一词。

(2017·湖北黄石)71. It is w now. I’m afraid it is going to rain soon.71. windy(2017·湖北黄石)72. Being afraid that Tim is lonely, his mom wants to have a s baby to play with him.72. second(2017·湖北黄石)73. The old photo often r me of my happy time in middle school.73. reminds(2017·湖北黄石)74. It might seem more difficult to speak p than directly, not hurting others.74. politely(2017·湖北黄石)75. We can get i in many kinds of ways such as reading newspapers, watching TV and surfing in the Internet.75. information第一节单词拼写(2017·湖北荆门) (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据句意及首字母或括号里的汉语或单词提示,把所缺单词写在横线上,并注意其变换形式。

66. December is the t__________ month of a year.67. Could you help me h___________ out these papers, please?68. I __________(睡过头) because my alarm clock didn’t go off this morning.69. N__________ you nor John knows how to spell the word.70. He left without __________(say) a word.71. The twins didn’t go to bed u___________ they finished their homework last night.72. Mary is hard-working all the time, this year she works even __________ (hard).73. The new chairs in our school look nice and they’re also _________to sit on(舒服的).74. Our English teacher comes from Shanghai, she is of medium ___________(高度).75. Huanlesong II is the __________(funny) TV play I have ever seen.66.twelfth 【解析】句意:十二月是一年中的第十二个月。

根据句意可知答案是twelfth。

67.hand【解析】句意:请问你能帮我分发这些文件吗?根据宾语papers文件,分析句子成分可知,此处与out构成短语作谓语,可联想到hand out“分发”。

Help sb do sth,所以用原形。

68.overslept【解析】句意:今天早晨由于我的闹钟没响,我睡过头了。

由时间状语可知本句是一般过去时,所以答案是overslept。

69.Neither【解析】句意:你和吉姆都不知道怎么拼写这个单词。

由主语you和Jim以及首字母和nor,可想到短语Neither…nor…意为“既不……也不……”。

70.saying【解析】句意:他离开了,没说一句话。

Without是介词,其后跟动词-ing形式。

71.until【解析】句意:昨天晚上,这对双胞胎直到完成了作业才上床睡觉。

由didn’t和首字母u,结合句意可知答案是until。

Not…until意为“直到……才”。

72.harder【解析】句意:玛丽总是工作很努力,今年她工作更加努力了。

Even修饰比较级,hard意为“努力的”,比较级是harder。

fortable【解析】句意:在我们学校的新椅子看起来很好,坐在上面也很舒服。

Be 后接形容词,所以答案是comfortable。

74.height【解析】句意:我们英语老师来自上海,她中等个。

Be of medium height意为“中等个”,是固定搭配。

75.funniest【解析】句意:《欢乐颂第二季》是我曾经看过的最有趣的电视。

根据比较范围“我曾经看过的”可知用最高级。

三(2017·山东淄博),单词拼写(共5小题,满分5分)根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词。

请务必将26—30小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置!26.(2017·山东淄博)Never t_____ a man who always tells lies.27.(2017·山东淄博)This deep river is d_____ for swimmers.28.(2017·山东淄博)Could you please tell me your e-mail a______?29.(2017·山东淄博)Lily’s father works in Canada, so we h______ ever see him.30.(2017·山东淄博)I think good friends should s______ everything with each other.参考答案:26. trust 27. dangerous 28. address 29. hardly 30. share(2017·四川凉山)第一节:单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据句意及所给的首字母或汉语提示,用单词的正确形式填空,并将答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相应的位置。

每空一词。

(2017·四川凉山)86. Christmas is in December, the t______ month of the year.(2017·四川凉山)87. The dish my mom is cooking s______ nice, I can’t wait to eat it. (2017·四川凉山)88. Country is a traditional kind of music from the ______ (南方) states of America.(2017·四川凉山)89. Would you mind ______ (借) me your eraser? I can’t find mine. (2017·四川凉山)90. After hearing the bad news, my parents didn’t talk and they finished the rest of their dinner in _______ (沉默).86. twelfth【解析】句意:圣诞节在十二月,一年中的第十二个月。

所以要填序数词。

87. smells【解析】句意:我妈妈做的菜闻起来很好,我迫不及待地要吃了。

从后面分句I can’t wait to eat it.(我迫不及待地要吃了)可推测前面只能是闻起来香,故填smells.88. southern 【解析】句意:乡村音乐是一种来自美国南方州的一种音乐。

89. lending【解析】句意:你介意借给我你的橡皮吗?我找不到我的了。

Mind + v-ing形式,根据句意所以填lending。

90. silence【解析】句意:在听到这个坏消息之后,我的父母没有交谈,他们在沉默中吃完了余下的饭。

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