牛津小学英语6A知识要点Unit 1 单词：cousin堂（表）兄弟姐妹question问题public公共的 sign标志mean意思是bin箱子danger危险must必须 away（离）开grass草off脱离，（离）开cage笼子quiet安静noise噪声know知道conversation对话complete完全的smoke吸烟litter乱丢cycle骑自行车back回suddenly突然地note钞票，纸币match比赛around在周围，四面nearby附近的keeper看守人 point指出fine罚款rubbish废物,词组：1.禁止停车No parking2.禁止吸烟No smoking3.禁止吃喝No eating or drinking4.禁止践踏keep off the grass5.禁止乱丢杂物No littering6.禁止触摸Do not touch7.安静Keep /Be quiet 8.朝他走去come up to him9.罚款5元FINE ￥5 10.在鸟笼上on the birds’cage11.指向point to 12.只有四岁only four years old13.有许多问题have a lot of questions 14.问问题ask question15.公共标志public signs 16.禁止骑车No cycling17.在危险中in dange r 18.制造噪音make noise19.散步take a walk20.远离stay away from21.一个公园看守员a park keeper 22.环顾look around23.在草地上走walk on the grass 24.进去go in25.建筑物上的标志the sign on the building句型：1.这个标牌是什么意思What does this sign mean它意指“危险”。
It means “Danger”.2．那个标牌什么意思 What does that sign mean它意指你不应该在草地上走。
It means you shouldn’t walk on the grass.3．它是什么意思What does it mean它意指你应该远离建筑物。
It means you should stay away from the building.4．我现在可以看电视了吗Can I watch TV now不，你不可以。
你应该先做你的家庭作业。
No, you can’t. You should do your homework first.5．杰克只有四岁，但他总是有许多问题要问。
Jack is only four years old, but he always has a lot of questions.6．他正在问本一些有关公共标志的问题。
He is asking Ben some questions about public signs.7．我可以进去吗 Can I go in不，你不可以。
你必须远离这座建筑物。
No, you can’t. You should stay away from the building.部分语言点解析1.动词如果在No后表示禁止做某事，动词要用ing形式，如：No swimming;如果前面是don’t 或者do not后面跟动词原形，如：Do not touch., would, should (shouldn’t), can，may的区别must 表示必须一定做到的事情；would表示想要做的事情，would like to do sth.should(shouldn’t)表示应该或不应该；can表示能够，会做某事；may表示可以或允许做某事。
must, should shouldn't, can, may都是情态动词，后面都跟动词原形。
Unit 2单词：Birthday生日 date日期 when何时 as作为present礼物VCD影视光碟Aladdin阿拉丁Let’s wait and see让我们等着瞧doorbell门铃candle蜡烛costume全套服饰blow out 吹灭second第二 third第三fourth第四fifth第五 sixth 第六twelfth第十二twentieth第二十twenty-first第二十一 January一月February二月March三月 April四月 May五月 June六月 July七月August 八月September九月October十月November十一月 December十二月词组：1.本的生日Ben’s birthday2.一起回家go home together3.十月16号 the sixteenth of October4.拜访某人visit somebody( sb.)5.谈论某事talk about something (sth.)6.和某人谈话talk to/with somebody（sb.）7.日本卡通片Japanese cartoons8.作为一个生日礼物as a birthday present9.举行生日聚会have a birthday party 10.祝你生日快乐Happy birthday to you ! 11.等会儿看wait and see 12.脱掉你的鞋take off your shoes13.吹灭蜡烛blow out the candles 14.在本的生日聚会上at Ben’s birthday party 15.通过电话on the phone 16.一个大生日蛋糕a big birthday cake17.做张生日贺卡make a birthday card 18.一张纸a piece of paper19.在海湾in the bay 20.中国的新年Chinese New Year21.在日历上on the calendar 22.马上到come soon23.一张纸 a piece of paper 24.写信息write a message25.一大早early in the morning句型：1）今天几号 What date is it today今天是九月二十三号。
It’s the twentieth-third of September.2）你何时过生日 When’s your birthday我的生日是十月十八号。
My birthday’s on the eighteenth of October.3）你想要什么东西作为生日礼物What would you like as a birthday present我想要一个日本卡通片的光盘。
I’d like a VCD of Japanese cartoons.5）你们经常举行生日聚会吗 Do you often have a birthday party6）本正和他的家人讨论关于他的生日聚会的事。
Ben is talking to his family about his birthday party.8）本吹灭了蜡烛上的蛋糕。
Ben blows out the candles on the cake.9）阿拉丁正脱掉他的戏服。
Aladdin is taking off his costume.部分语言点解析（1）I’d like=I would like我想要某物 === I want…I’d like to = I would like to 我想要做某事 == I want to …would like想要的意思。
可用于表示邀请，后面如果加动词用would like to+动词原形例’d like some balloons. →Would you like some balloons＝I want some balloons . → Do you want some balloons2. I’d like to watch TV . → Would you like to watch TV＝I want to watch TV . → Do you want to watch TV（2）介词in. on at的用法in表示：“段”时间，常用在年份，月份，季节前，也用在上午，下午和晚上前。
例如：in 1997在1997年in spring在春季in May在五月in the moring在上午in the afternoon在下午in the evening在晚上on表示具体的某一天，常用在星期，具体的一天前。
例如：on Monday 在星期一on the first of March在三月一日at用在时刻前例如：at ten o'clock在十点钟Unit 3单词：was (am,is的过去式) excited激动的，兴奋的monent片刻，瞬间ago以前were（are的过去式）glasses眼镜camera照相机CD Walkman光盘随声听roll卷，卷状物film胶卷ground地面exciting令人激动的，令人兴奋的earphone耳diary日记，日记簿remember记住，记得weren’t = were notmobile phone手机，手提电话race比赛词组：Day体育运动日 2. all the students所有的学生a running race观看赛跑 excited非常的兴奋for 寻找 6. very exciting非常的令人兴奋moment ago一会儿前 me see让我看看now刚才 the ground在地上them up把它们捡起来 12. can’t find找不到to know想知道 the door在门后面pair of glasses一副眼镜 roll of film 一卷胶卷the copybooks on your desk在你桌子上的抄写本旁to remember试着记住句型：’s my diary It’s on the desk. It isn’t there now. It was there a moment ago.我的日记在哪里它在课桌上。
它现在不在那里了。
一会儿前它还在的。
are your glasses They’re beside my pencil case. They aren’t there now.There were there just now.你的眼镜在哪里它在我的笔袋旁。