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高中英语作文写作话题八

第一节话题背诵1.attract v t.吸引;引起2.block v t.阻塞;阻挡3.book v t.预订;预约4.delay v i.& n.拖延,延误,延迟,延期;耽搁5.disadvantage n.不利条件;弱点6.reserve v t.预订,保留7.satisfy v t.满足,使满意8.speed n.速度;v.(使)加速9.trap n.陷阱;v t.使陷入困境10.abroad ad v.在/到国外11.accident n.事故12.accommodation n.膳宿13.agent n.代理人;经纪人14.alternative n.选择;adj.可供选择的15.amazing adj.惊人的16.attractive adj.迷人的,有吸引力的17.baggage/luggage n.行李18.crash v t.& n.碰撞,撞击19.crowded adj.拥挤的20.destination n.目的地,终点21.guidance n.引导,指导22.impressive adj.给人印象深刻的;令人钦佩的23.insurance n.保险24.pack n.包,捆;v t.打包,包装25.passenger n.乘客,旅客26.queue n.行列;排队27.route n.路线;路程28.scene n.风景;景色;一个镜头29.site n.地点;遗址30.spot n.地点;场所;v t.认出;发现1.appeal to...对……有吸引力2.be aimed at针对;旨在3.be struck by被……迷住4.be/get stuck in被困在……5.beyond description难以表达6.carry out实施7.check in登记入住8.check out结账离开9.contribute to引起;导致10.have a good time玩得很开心11.hold up耽搁,推迟12.knock into/against撞上13.put up投宿14.slow down放慢速度15.take off起飞1.Standing on the top of the mountain,the temple has witnessed many changes in this area.坐落在山顶的庙见证了这个地区的许多变化。

2.As is known to us all,Mount Huashan is famous for its breathtaking cliffs and its unique characteristics.正如大家所知道的,华山以它险峻的悬崖和它独一无二的特征而出名。

3.On arriving at the top of the hill,we were deeply attracted by the beautiful scenery.一到达山顶,我们就深深地被这里美丽的风景所吸引。

4.The moment we arrived,we were given a warm welcome by the local people.我们一到达就受到了当地人的热烈欢迎。

5.People prefer to choose high­speed trains because they move very fast,thus shortening the travelling time.人们更喜欢选择高速列车,因为它们行驶速度非常快,从而缩短旅行时间。

第二节话题阅读真题深度阅读训练Step One真题体验(2016·全国Ⅰ,完形填空)A Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers,Inc.One morning in 2009,Larry was 41 along 165 north after delivering to one of his 42 .Suddenly,he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer,he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road.One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 rry pulled over,set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher(灭火器).Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call.They 50 heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked(毁坏的) vehicle. 51 the vehicle,they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window.They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived,53 she thought the car was going to 54 .Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck.Once fire and emergency people arrived,Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work.Then,Larry asked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go.They let him and the other man go.One thing is 59 —Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 60 most likely saved the woman’s life.41.A.walking B.touringC.travelingD.rushing答案C解析由下文的pulled over,set the brake等词可知,拉里送完货物之后正在道路上行驶。

因此答案选C。

42.A.passengers B.colleaguesC.employersD.customers答案D解析拉里是送货司机,当然是将货物送到顾客(customers)手里。

43.A.Since B.AlthoughC.AsD.If答案C解析当拉里走近时才发现,还有一辆车翻倒在路上。

since 既然;although 尽管;as 当……时候;if 如果。

由语境可知唯有C项符合要求。

44.A.each B.anotherC.thatD.his答案B解析上文已经提到拉里看到了一辆开着大灯的车,这是另一辆车,故答案选B。

45.A.flames B.smokeC.waterD.steam答案A解析由本段最后一句中的“the fire was put out”可以推断有火焰(flames)从车下面冒出来。

ed B.disabledC.removedD.abandoned答案B解析根据前文“upside down”一词及下一段“the wrecked(毁坏的) vehicle”这一信息可知,这辆车已毁坏。

disable可表示“使无效,使不能运转”,此处为过去分词作定语,表示被毁的车。

47.A.got hold of B.preparedC.took charge ofD.controlled答案A解析由语境可知,看到这种情况,拉里赶紧靠边停车,拿起(get hold of)灭火器去实施救援。

48.A.came down B.came throughC.came inD.came over答案D解析根据语境可以推断,开着大灯的汽车司机走过来(come over)告诉拉里他已报警。

come down下降,落下;come through经历,安然度过;come in 进来,均不符合句意。

49.A.returned B.receivedC.madeD.confirmed答案C解析make an emergency call打紧急呼救电话,为固定搭配。

50.A.then B.againC.finallyD.even答案A解析正当那人与拉里说话,这时他们听到车里传来一个女人的声音。

then然后;again 又,再;finally 最后;even 甚至。

51.A.Starting B.ParkingC.PassingD.Approaching答案D解析根据常识,听到车里有人喊叫,他们当然是走过去(approach)看看情况。

52.A.quiet B.stillC.awayD.calm答案B解析由本段最后一句中的“Larry told her...and she should not move...”这一信息可以推断他们告诉这位女士要保持静止不动(still)。

53.A.for B.soC.andD.but答案D解析根据下文这位女士所担心的事情,可知这里是逻辑上的转折关系。

故选D。

54.A.explode B.slip awayC.fall apartD.crash答案A解析上文提到这辆车在燃烧,依据常识,此处是指车里的女士担心汽车会因起火而爆炸(explode)。

slip away逃走;fall apart崩溃,破碎;crash 撞毁。

55.A.as if B.unlessC.in caseD.after答案C解析根据常识,让这个妇女保持不动的原因就是防止她的脖子受伤。

as if 好像;unless 除非;in case以防万一;after在……之后。

显然,C项为正确答案。

56.A.stepped forward B.backed offC.moved onD.set out答案B解析消防人员和救护人员一到,拉里和那个人自然退让(back off)到一边,让他们进行专业救援。

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