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高中英语作文写作话题二

第一节话题背诵1.anxiety n.担忧,焦虑anxious adj.忧虑的,焦急的2.apologize v i.道歉;谢罪apology n.道歉;歉意3.appreciate v.欣赏;感激4.argue v i.争辩,争论argument n.争论,辩论5.attitude n.态度6.beneficial adj.有利的,有帮助的,有用的benefit n.益处,好处;v.受益;有益于7.communicate v.交际;传达(感情,信息等) communication n.交际,交往;通讯8.complain v.抱怨;投诉9.congratulate v t.祝贺congratulation n.祝贺,庆贺10.consult v.咨询,请教;商量11.conversation n.对话12.cooperate v.合作13.exchange n.& v t.交换,调换;交流14.express v t.表达;表示;n.快车;特快专递expression n.表达;词句;表示;表情15.forgive v t.原谅,宽恕16.friendly adj.友好的17.grateful adj.感激的,感谢的18.greet v t.问候;向……致敬greeting n.祝贺;问候19.harmony n.融洽,和睦20.ignore v.忽略;不理睬21.misunderstand v t.误会;不理解22.offer n.& v t.提供;主动提出23.personally ad v.就个人而言24.persuade v t.说服,劝说25.promise n.& v.答应,允诺26.quarrel v.争吵27.reason n.理由,原因;v.推理,判断;思考reasonable adj.合乎情理的28.relationship n.关系29.treat v t.对待,看待30.trust v t.相信,信任,信赖1.care for喜欢2.get along/on with与……相处;进展3.share feelings and ideas with与……分享情感和想法4.keep cool保持冷静5.make friends交朋友6.look down upon/on鄙视,看不起7.show/have respect for尊重8.make up和解9.be tolerant with包容10.be to blame应受责备11.be concerned for/about对……担心/关心12.be familiar to为……所熟悉13.be in harmony with与……和谐相处/协调14.depend/rely on依赖,依靠,信赖15.break up分手;解散;结束16.bring up养育;抚养;教育17.fit in with与……相适应/相融洽18.have...in common有……共同之处19.have words with与……发生口角20.keep in touch with与……保持联系1.As a result,from this experience I have learned it was important to work together with others.结果,从这次经历中我知道了与人合作的重要性。

2.Love is giving and love is paying attention to others.I will do my best to give all my love to others.爱是给予,爱是关注他人。

我将尽力把我所有的爱奉献给他人。

3.In a word,a friend in need is a friend indeed.May all of us treasure friendship.总之,患难见真情。

愿我们所有人珍视友谊。

4.Just as the saying goes,“One tree doesn’t make a forest.”Our success is based on cooperating with others.正如谚语所言:“独木难成林”。

我们的成功是建立在与他人合作的基础上的。

5.He is such a warm-hearted man that we all admire him very much.他是一个如此热心肠的人,以至于我们都很敬佩他。

第二节话题阅读真题深度阅读训练Step One真题体验(2016·全国Ⅰ,阅读理解C)I am Peter Hodes,a volunteer stem cell courier.Since March 2012,I’ve done 89 trips—of those,51 have been abroad,I have 42 hours to carry stem cells(干细胞)in my little box because I’ve got two ice packs and that’s how long they last.In all,from the time the stem cells are harvested from a donor(捐献者) to the time they can be implanted in the patient,we’ve got 72 hours at most. So I am always conscious of time.I had one trip last year where I was caught by a hurricane in America.I picked up the stem cells in Providence,Rhode Island,and was meant to fly to Washington then back to London.But when I arrived at the check-in desk at Providence,the lady on the desk said:“Well,I’m really sorry,I’ve got some bad news for you—there are no flights from Washington.” So I took my box and put it on the desk and I said:“In this box are some stem cells that are urgently needed for a patient—please,please,you’ve got to get me back to the United Kingdom.”She just dropped everything.She arranged for a flight on a small plane to be held for me,re-routed(改道) me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originally scheduled.For this courier job,you’re consciously aware that in that box you’ve got something that is potentially going to save somebody’s life.29.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “courier” in Paragraph 1? A.provider B.delivery manC.collector D.medical doctor答案 B解析词义猜测题。

由下文及作者在机场的经历可知,他是一名志愿者,从事干细胞递送的工作。

所以答案为B。

30.Why does Peter have to complete his trip within 42 hours?A.He cannot stay away from his job too long.B.The donor can only wait for that long.C.The operation needs that much time.D.The ice won’t last any longer.答案 D解析细节理解题。

根据第一段的“...because I’ve got two ice packs and that’s how long they last.”一句可知,用于冷藏干细胞的两个冰块只能维持42小时,因此必须在这个时间内将干细胞送达。

故正确答案为D。

31.Which flight did the woman put Peter on first?A.To London. B.To Newark.C.To Providence. D.To Washington.答案 B解析细节理解题。

由第二段可知,由于没有飞往华盛顿的航班,航空公司为作者安排了一架小型飞机。

根据该段最后一句“...re-routed(改道) me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originally scheduled.”可知,她先安排作者去了Newark,再转到了英国。

故选B。

Step Two信息句与长难句分析1.In this box are some stem cells that are urgently needed for a patient...翻译:这个盒子里有一些患者急需的干细胞……分析:本句中为介词短语作地点状语前置,句子要倒装。

后面的that引导定语从句。

2.(31题信息句)She arranged for a flight on a small plane to be held for me,re-routed(改道) me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originally scheduled.翻译:她安排了一架小型飞机,为我经纽瓦克改道回到了英国,甚至还比原计划提前到达了。

分析:本句中谓语动词为arranged,re-routed,got;to be held for me为不定式的被动语态;后面的than originally scheduled为省略形式,可以改为从句:than it was originally scheduled。

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