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最新初中英语课件--名词讲解ppt课件
个体名词
普通名词
集体名词 物质名词
student dog car family team air wine
抽象名词 love success
• 1. These boxes (box) are heavy. We can't carry them. 04贵阳
• 2. The man with _g_la_s_s_e_s_(眼镜) is a visitor to our college. 04佛山
※第四节名词所有格
• 绝对重要三级考点 还需要关注非选择题
’s所有格
• 名词所有格构成
of所有格
双重所有格
• 1.’s所有格的构成一级重要
• 表示有生命的名词的所有格
• ※3).以o结尾的词,词尾加es或s
• 有生命+es
•ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
•
potato
potatoes
•
tomato
tomatoes
•
hero
heroes
•
negro
negroes
•
• 无生命+s
• zoo , • radio, • photo, • piano, • zero,
zoos radios photos pianos zeros
加y结尾的名词变复数时,直接加s
• boy — boys • key — keys
• ※5).以f或fe结尾的名词,先将f或 fe变成v再加es
• ①帮你巧记忆:
• Leaf半数self黄 , • Wife拿knife去割粮; • shelf后窜出一只wolf, • 就像thief逃life忙。
• 2.名词复数的不规则变化:
※2.不可数名词的数(五级考点)
• 数词或冠词+量词+ of + 不可数名词
• 中考高频词
• Piece:
•
a piece of news /advice /bread
• Cup:
•
a cup of tea
• 欠练只是传说,效果第一!
• 1. —Good morning, madam. Can I help you? • —Sure, I’d like _______ for cooking vegetables.
• 3. How many ______ do you want every week? 08泸 州
• A. milk B. water C. apples
• 4. They got much on the Internet . 07天津
• A. photo
B. ideas
• C. message D. information
• ※1).变内部元音
• man - men • foot - feet
• 1. How many times do you brush your teeth(tooth) every day? 09常州
• 2).词尾加en,或ren
child- children
ox - oxen
※3).单复数同形:
09黄冈 • A. two cups of tea • B. three pieces of bread • C. one bowl of dumplings • D. five kilos of oil
• 2.Mr .Smith always has _____ to tell us. 07青岛 A. some good pieces of news B. some pieces of good news C. some good piece of newes D. some piece of good newes
Wolf?
• 第三节.不可数名词和数
• 1.常见的不可数名词: • 专有名词、物质名词、抽象名词在一般情况
下为不可数名词。
• air love advice fun homework
• Information paper sugar work fruit harm news progress traffic trouble weather wealth value
初中英语课件--名词讲解
• 第一节 名词的分类和可数性
• 名词可以分为专有名词和普通名词。
⒈专有名词: • 表示具体的人名、事物、地点、机构、月份
和节日等的名词。 • South Korea • Children’s Day • Halloween • the WTO • Women’s Day
• 2.普通名词: • 指一类人,事、物质或抽象概念的名称的名词
• Chinese,
• Japanese , • sheep, • deer,
•中国人和日本人 很爱护绵羊、鹿 和鱼。
• fish, • 7. There are more _s_h_e_e_p__(sheep)
in Australia than in Japan. 09宿迁
• 4).复合名词的复数变化:
• ①主要词改为复数:
• passer-by
passers-by路人;
• father-in-law fathers-in-law
• ② 前后两词均改为复数: • man servant- men servants; • woman nurse- women nurses
how many sheep? foot?
• 翠花上题
• 1 .We need to come up with a/an ______ and make a decision at once.09通化
A. information
B. advice
C. idea
D. news
• 2. Father went to his doctor for _________.08孝感 • A. an advice B. advices • C. some advice D. the advices
• 1.David took a lot of _p_h_o_t_o_s_ (photo) in Mochou Lake Park last weekend.07南京
• 4).以辅音字母加y结尾的词复数变化的 规则。
• ①先将y变为i,再加es,
• family — families • city — cities • lady — ladies • ②以y结尾的专有名词或元音字母