小学英语常用短语1.open the book 打开书2.open the door 打开门3.open the window 打开窗户4.close the book 合上书5.close the door 关上门6.close the window 关上窗户8.get up (wake up)起床醒来9.go to bed 上床睡觉10.go home 回家11.go fish 钓鱼12.go shopping 购物13.go up the stairs 上楼梯14.go for a walk 去散步15.go slowly (walk slowly) 走得慢16.go quickly (walk quickly) 走得快17.go on a trip (go on trips) 去旅行18.go to school 去上学19.go swimming 去游泳20.go outside 出去21.go inside 进去22.grow into a man 长大成人23.wacth TV 看电视24.wacth a movie 看电影25.talk on the phone 打电话26.play the guitar 弹吉他27.play the piano 弹钢琴28.play cards玩牌29.play ping-pong 打乒乓球30.play basketball打篮球31.play badminton 打羽毛球32.play checkers下棋33.play with toys 玩玩具34.play with dolls 玩洋娃娃35.play a game （play games）玩游戏36. play sports 做运动39.sing songs (sing a song)唱歌40.fly kites (fly a kite) 放风筝41.write a story 写故事42.good night 晚安43.listen to the radio 听收音机44.draw a picture 画画45.drive a car 驾驶小汽车46.ride a bicycle骑自行车47.stay home 呆在家里48.turn left 向左转49.turn right 向右转50.go straight 直行51.traffic light 交通灯52.walk forward 朝前走53.walk backward 向后走54.turn around 转身55.far from离很远56.read a book (read books) 读书57.read the newspaper 读报纸58.get to work 开始上课 / 干活59.work hard at 努力学习 / 钻研60.do one ’ s homework做家庭作业61.by car 坐小汽车62.by plane (take a plane) 坐飞机63.by train (take a train)坐火车64.by bus (take a bus) 乘公共汽车65.take a cab乘出租车66.take a picture (take pictures)照相／拍照67.take a bath 洗盆浴68.take a shower 洗淋浴69.New Year ’ s 新Day年70.Spring Festival春节71. International Workers国’际劳Day动节72.Children ’儿sDay童节73.Teachers ’教Day师节74.National Day 国庆节75.buy clothes 买衣服76.buy a gift (buy gifts) 买礼物77.sit down 坐下78.stand up 起立79.have supper (eat supper) 吃晚饭80.have a good trip 旅途愉快81.have fun (have a good time)玩得开心（愉快）82.on the train 在火车上83.train station 火车站84.a pair of pants 一条裤子85.a pair of shoes/skates 一双鞋 / 冰鞋86.a pair of socks一双袜子87.a pair of runners 一双运动鞋88.a cup of tea 一杯茶89.a glass of milk一杯牛奶90.look out of the window 朝窗外看91.too 太to以致不能92.write a letter 写信93.write a postcard 写明信片94.write an e-mail 写电子邮件95.send an e-mail 发电子邮件96.send a card寄卡片97.on the left 在左边98.on the right 在右边99.in the top, right corner 在右上角100.in the top, left corner 在左上角101.over there 那边102.capital city 首都王府井大街104.Tian ’ anmen Square天安门广场105.the Palace Museum 故宫106.at the airport 在机场107.go to the park 去公园108.make snowmen 堆雪人109.make breakfast做早餐110.make supper做晚餐111.make lunch 做午餐112.wash the dishes洗盘子113.dry the dishes 擦盘子114.bus driver 公共汽车司机115.bus stop 公共汽车站116.school bus校车118.speak English说英语119.speak Chinese说汉语120.flowers bloom 开花121.take off 脱下122.put on 穿（戴）上123.look out 向外看 / 小心124.Christmas tree圣诞树125.Christmas cards 圣诞卡片126.Christmas lights圣诞灯127.Christmas gifts圣诞礼物128.Merry Christmas 圣诞快乐129.wear dresses穿裙子130.ski on the snow 滑雪131.skate on the ice 滑冰132.winter clothes 冬装133.too big 太大134.too small 太小135.just right 正合适；正好136.too loud 太吵137.too hard 太难138.too heavy 太重139.Chinese lantern中国灯笼140.something special特别的东西141.police officer 警察142.jump up and down 上蹦下跳143.wacth the game 看比赛144.walk home 步行回家145.good for you 对你有好处146.swimming pool 游泳池147.walk to school 步行上学148.teach English教英语149.learn English学英语150.summer holiday 暑假st week 上周152.next week 下周153.answer the phone 接电话154.basketball game篮球比赛155.basketball player 篮球运动员156.basketball team 篮球队157.wash clothes洗衣服158.wash face洗脸159.wash hands洗手160.brush teeth 刷牙161.get read for (get read to) 为做准备162.fromto从到163.wacth out 小心164.look like 看上去像165.before breakfast 早餐前166.after breakfast 早餐后167.hurry up 快点169.don ’ t be late不要迟到170.three times a week 一星期三次171.fly in the sky 在天上飞172.reach high 上举173.bend low 下弯腰174.good-bye 再见175.All right.行、好吧、可以176.That ’ s right那是.对的177.That ’ s all right别客.气179.look like .看起来像180.look the same.看起来是一样的181.look different. 看起来不一样182 put on 穿上、戴上183 take off 脱下184 do homework 做作业185 get up 起床186 go to school 上学187 go to bed/sleep 睡觉188go home 回家189read a book 看书190draw a picture 画画191write a story 写故事192watch TV看电视193listen to the radio 听收音机194take a shower 洗澡195 fly a kite 放风筝196 play basketball/ping-pong/badminton 打篮球 / 乒乓球 / 羽毛球197 play the violin/piano/guitar 拉小提琴 / 弹钢琴 / 弹吉他198 play chess下象棋199play cards打牌200play sports 做运动201go for a walk 散步202clean the window 擦玻璃203wash the dishes洗餐具204put away 收拾205put up 装扮206help each other 互相帮助207read the newspaper 看报208watch a movie 看电影209have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭 / 午饭 / 晚饭210turn on/off 打开 / 关掉211turn up/down 放大 / 关小声音。