高中情态动词语法练习题79717-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN情态动词练习题Ⅰ. 单项选择(45%)1.I thought you _________like something to read, so I have brought you some books.A.mayB.mightC.couldD.must2.You__________ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A. needn't to comeB. don't need comeC. don't need comingD. needn't come3. He__________you more help, even though he was very busy.A. might have givenB. might giveC. may have givenD. may give4.---________I help you with some shoes, madam?--- Yes, I would like to try on those brown ones.A. WillB. ShouldC. MayD. Must5. The reason why they _______leave wasn't explained to us.A. hadB. had toC. mustD. might6. I searched for my wallet and it wasn't there. I thought I______it at home.A. leftB. have leftC. might have leftD. could have left7. I _____asleep because it took me a long time to realize that the telephone was ringing.A. could have fallenB. should have fallenC. must have fallenD. mustn't have fallen8. The only thing that really matters to the children is how soon they ______return to their school.A. canB. mustC. have toD. ought to9. I want to go to the chemist's, but you______go with me.. need not B. must not C. need D. must10. I thought it over, but______come to no conclusion.A. canB. couldC. shouldD. would11. What we _____get seems better than what we have.A. canB. couldC. can'tD. couldn't12.─My goodness! I've just missed the train.─That's too bad. I am sure you ______it, if you had hurried.A. could have caughtB. had caughtC. would catchD. could catch13. Look! What you've done! You _____more careful.A. may beB. had toC. should have beenD. would be14. ______I repeat the question?A. ShallB. WillC. Do you want thatD. Do15. Professor Li, many students want to see you.____ they wait here or outside!A. DoB. WillC. ShallD. Are16. You read that book if you don't want to. A. haven't B. can't C. mustn't D. needn't17. Johnny, you play with the knife; you____hurt yourselfA. won't; can'tB. can't; shouldn'tC. shouldn't; mustD. mustn't; may18. It's nearly seven o'clock. Jack______be here at any moment.A. mustB. needC. canD. should19. ─ There were already 5 people in the car, but they managed to take me as well. ─ It ____a comfortable journey.A. can't beB. shouldn't beC. couldn't have beenD. mustn't have been20. Tom ought not to_____me your secret, but he meant no harm.A. have toldB. tellC. be telling C. having told21. Everyone is here.______ we start the meeting?A. CanB. MustC. ShouldD. Shall22. I parked my car right here but now it's gone. It _______.A. must be stolenB. may be stolenC. must have stolenD. must have been stolen23. He______the work yesterday, but he didn't.A. must have finishedB. need have finishedC. finishedD. should have finished24. He did not pass the examination. As a good student, he______A. mustn't have failedB. may not have failedC. needn't have failedD. shouldn't have failed25. ______it be true that Albert passed the test in geography?A. MayB. shouldC. CouldD. would26. You_____lead a horse to the water but you not make it drink.A. will; canB. may; canC. may; dareD. dare; can27. ─Must we finish the composition in class ─No, you_____A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. won'tD. shouldn't28. Her eyes were red. She ______A. must cryB. must be criedC. must have been cryingD. may cry29. Mary ________his letter, otherwise she would have replied before now.A. has receivedB. must receiveC. couldn't have receivedD. shouldn't have received30. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I________ for her.A. had to write it outB. must have written it outC. should have written it outD. ought to write it outⅡ. 用所给动词的适当形式填空(10%)─Hello. Gerry speaking.─Hello, Gerry. It's me John here. Why aren't you here at the meeting?─Well, I'm terribly sorry, but I'm not feeling very well.─Is that allWe thought you might (have) an accident or (forget) the day or something.─No, I'm sorry. I was sick all night. I think it must(be) the fish I ate last night.─Well, I think you should at least (phone) Kate and (tell) her you weren't coming to the meeting.─Yes, I suppose I should (do) so. I'm sorry about that. Anyway, I think I'll be able to get in to work tomorrow.─OK, Take care and don't eat any more fish.─I won't. Thanks for calling.─That's all right.Ⅲ. 用would, should, must , have to 填空 (20%)1.─ I have not a raincoat with me.─That's why I _______wait until the rain stops.2._______ you be so kind as to keep an eye on my house while I am away3. It is important that I ______see him at once.4._______ the pain return，take one of these pills.5. They didn't dare to leave the train lest they________be attacked by wolves.6. He ordered that Tom______leave the house at once.7. The last bus has left. We _____walk home.8. The weather was bad. We______wait for two hours at the airport before we took off.9. You______come and see us sometime.Ⅳ. 把下列句子译成英语 (25%)1.她一定把钥匙丢了.2.他们一定走了,可是应当给我留一个条子呀!3.你本不必要把整个课文都译成汉语.4.我是可能早一些来的,可是我在路上碰到一个朋友.5.下一次你应该更小心些答案Ⅰ. 1.B 2.D 3.A 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. B 11.C 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.D 17.D 18.D 19.C 20.A 21.D 22.D 23.D 24.D 25. C 26.B 27.A 28.C 29.C 30.CⅡ. have had; forgotten; be; hav；honed; told;have done;Ⅲ. 1. have to 2. Would 3. should 4. Should5. should 6. should7. have to/will have to 8. had to 9. must 10. mustⅣ.1. She must have lost her key.2. The must have left, but they should have left us a note.3. You needn't have translated the whole text into Chinese.4. I could have arrived a little earlier, but I met a friend of mine on the way.5. You should be more careful next time.1．(2009年辽宁卷)The traffic is heavy these days.I______arrive a bit late，so could you save me a place? 2．A．can B．must3．C．need D．might4．【解析】句意为：最近这些天交通拥挤。