动词变现在分词一.直接在动词后面加-ing1. do-doing 做2. stand-standing 站3. sleep-sleeping 睡觉4. eat-eating 吃5. sing-singing 唱6. drink-drinking 喝7. read-reading 读8. look-looking 看9. walk-walking 散步10. watch-watching 看11. draw-drawing 画12. fly-flying 飞13. open-opening 打开14. jump-jumping 跳15. do-doing 做16. paint-painting 绘画17. pick-picking 捡18. play-playing 玩19. garden-gardening 做园艺工作20. talk-talking 说话21. cook-cooking 烹饪22. see-seeing 看见23. learn-earning 学习24. catch-catching 抓住25. climb-climbing 爬26. count-counting 数数27. clean-cleaning 打扫28. fish-fishing 钓鱼二.动词变现在分词2:以不发音的e 结尾的去e 加-ing1. come – coming 来2. dance - dancing 跳舞3. close - closing 关4. make – making 制造5. ride – riding 骑6. write - writing 写7. take - taking 拿走8. phone - phoning 打电话9.dance-dancing跳舞9. move – moving 移动搬10. have – having 有11.leave-leaving 12.wake-waking三.动词变现在分词3:重读闭音节,双写最后一个辅音字母,再加-ing1. sit- sitting 做2. hop - hopping 单脚跳3. swim- swimming 游泳4. run - running 跑5. cut – cutting 切6. put – putting 放7.get-getting 得到8.shop-shopping 购物9.skip-skipping 跳绳10.begin-beginning 开始11.forget-forgetting 12.stop-stopping 13.travel-travelling四.以ie结尾的动词,变ie为y,再加ing;1.lie-liying2.die-dying英语重读闭音节就是所谓的元音字母不是发它本身的字母音,重读闭音节就是指在一个音节中,以辅音音素结尾的而且是重读音节的音节比如apple 划音节就因该是ap/ple 前面那个ap 是一个音节以辅音因素p结尾就是闭音节。
重读闭音节三要素:1. 必须是重读音节;2. 最后只有一个辅音字母;3.元音字母发短元音重读闭音节就要双写.重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音.如:sit---sittingbegin---beginning(重读在gin这个音节上,相当于把gin改成双写的)像travel这种重读不在的vel,可以为travelled,也可以是traveled.举两个很经典的例子:forbid---forbidding (重读闭音节,双写)prohibit---prohibiting (重读在第二音节,非重读闭音节,不双写)Part 1 Listening一、选出你所听到的单词。
( ) 1、A crane B capital C countryside( ) 2、A girl B grow C change( ) 3、A hello B happy C hand( ) 4、A when Bwhere C what( ) 5、A wide B ride C quiet( ) 6、A it B live C music( ) 7、A jump B July C jigsaw( ) 8、A pan B paint C picnic( ) 9 A like B yellow C letter( ) 10 A well B help C apple( ) 11 A mother B grandma C film( ) 12 A green B thin C winter二、选出划线字母读音不同的选项。
( ) 1 A cake B fate C name D bad ( ) 2 A want B watch C cat D what ( ) 3 A kite B fite C lift D tide ( )4 A green B thin C nice D winter( )5 A sun B nose C nurse D swimming三、选出你所听到的句子。
( ) 1 A It’s made of wood. B It’s made of clay. C It’s made of glass.( ) 2 A I’ll make a hole. B I’ll water it . C I’ll plant a tree.( ) 3 A Put some water into a pan. B Add the water to the noodles.C You can eat your noodles. ( ) 4 A I’m going to go camping . B I’m going camping .C I’m going to paint my r oom . ( ) 5 A We need to take a tent. B We needs to take a pan. C We need to take a torch. ( ) 6 A I want to go for a picnic . B I want to take some food .C I want to play football . 四、听音排序。
( ) First, I’ll make a hole.( ) It will be a big tree.( ) Then I’ll put the seed in the hole.( ) Then I’ll water it every day .( ) Then I’ll cover the seed with earth.( ) It will grow and grow .Part 2 Writing一、单词连线。
茶叶capital 金属picnic松树tea 野餐pilot种子pine tree 飞行员leather聪明的seed 皮革nice首都clever 友好的metal坑hole 方便面wood塑料plastic 木头instant noodles手电筒torch 带(东西) take小河river 害羞的shy二、翻译下列短语。
the twelfth of march 去野餐in the hole 种树a bit 每天Take a tent__________ 太棒了三、补全单词。
1. cl_y 2 .gla_ _ 3 .wat_ _ 4 .s_ _d 5. tor_ _6 . p_ nt 7. w_ _d 8. r_in 9 .b _lloon 10. ja _ _et四、选择填空。
( ) 1 I’m ______ a pine tree . A planting B plant C plants( ) 2 I’ll cover the seed _____ earth . A of B use C with( ) 3The window is made _______ glass.A of B use C with( ) 4 A ruler is made of _____. A leather B clay C plastic( ) 5 Clogs _____ made of wood. A is B are C am( ) 6 I’m going camping ____ my father ____Saturday .A with \ ofB use \ onC with\on( ) 7 My shoes____ made of leather. A am B is C are( )8 I want to go____ a picnic. A to B in C for( )9 She’s going to her room this weekend. A pan B paint C take( )10 We need to food. A help B pant C take五选择正确的单词。
1 a monkey2 a balloon3 a river4 a flower5 a pagoda6 China7 a kite8 an apple9 first 10 third 11 second 12 fourthA 猴子B 小河C花D熊猫E 中国F风筝G汽球H苹果I 第一J 第二K第三L第四六、英汉互译1 I want to go for a picnic.2 We need to go to the zoo.3 The chair is made of wood.4 Then I’ll water it every day.5 我想要去学校.6 杯子是由玻璃做成的.7 什么东西是由金属做成的?七、把下列短文翻译成汉语Hello, these are my friends. This is Maomao. She’s very nice, but she’s a bit shy. This is Xiaoyong.He’s very clever, but he is a bit quiet. I’ve got another friend, he is very talkative. It’s me ,your friend, Parrot!。