1、- Hey, Tom, what's up?- __________A、Yes, definitely!B、Oh, not much.C、What is happening in your life?D、You are lucky.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】社交性寒暄。
What's new?/ What's up?“你在忙些什么?”回答是Not much. / Nothing in particular. / Nothing special.“不忙什么”。
How are you (are they/is she /is he) getting along? (近来如何?)包括事业、健康状况等等!还有两个特别地道的问候是What's going on? 和What are you up to? 都表示“你在忙些什么?”,在美国电影中常听到。
2、- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- _______A、You may ask for help.B、I'll give you a hand.C、Please do me a favor.D、I'd come to help.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】考查主动帮助对方的回答。
give you a hand = help you “帮助你”;do me a favor“请帮我”,回答与上文不吻合;A、D项回答与语境不符。
3、How do you do? -- _________A、Fine, thank you.B、How do you do?C、Not too bad.D、Very well.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】固定用法,初次见面问候,打招呼的常用语。
4、- How are you, Bob? -________A、How are you?B、I'm fine. Thank you.C、How do you do?D、Nice to meet you.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】日常问候语的回答。
C是初次见面时用的问候语。
D是“很高兴见到你”。
5、-May I see your tickets, please?- ________A、Sure.B、No, you can't.C、No, they are mine.D、Yes, you can.参考答案:A解析:【答案】A【解析】“请给我看一下你的票好吗?”“当然了。
”6、- What's the matter, dear?-- _________A、I didn't go to school.B、I have a terrible headache.C、I took the kids shopping today.D、It is a beautiful dress.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】“亲爱的,怎么啦?”说话人表示关心,并询问信息。
应答者应直接回答所关心的重点“我头痛的厉害”。
A项尽管回答了事实但没有说明原因。
C,D两项不合适。
7、How's your family?-- _________A、Thanks all the same.B、Thanks for calling.C、Not too bad.D、Don't mention it.参考答案:C解析:【答案】C【解析】这是说话人对对方家庭表示关心,并询问信息。
应答是“还行”。
其它各项答非所问。
8、- Excuse me, how much is the jacket? - It's 499 Yuan. ________A、Oh, no. That's OK!B、How do you like it?C、Which do you prefer?D、Would you like to try it on?参考答案:D解析:【答案】D【解析】这是售货员的推销用语,问顾客“要不要试穿一下”。
9、What a beautiful dress you have on today!-- _________A、It is suitable for me.B、No, it isn't.C、You want to have one, too?D、Thank you.参考答案:D解析:【答案】D【解析】对别人的表扬、祝贺、称赞的应答要表示感谢。
只有D 项。
10、- Please help yourself to the seafood.- ________A、No, I can't.B、Sorry, I can't help.C、Well, seafood don't suit.D、Well, I'm afraid I don't like seafood.参考答案:D解析:【答案】D【解析】此句为餐桌上的用语。
主人请客人吃海鲜。
客人用well, I’m afraid委婉地表示不爱吃海鲜。
11、Is Mary there?-- _________A、Speaking.B、I'm not Mary.C、Who are you?D、Mary is well today.参考答案:A解析:【答案】A【解析】这是打电话时的用语。
接电话的人正是对方要找的人,所以说“我就是”。
同第12题。
12、- Thank you for inviting me.- _______A、I really had a happy time.B、Oh, it's too late.C、Thank you for coming.D、Oh, so slowly?参考答案:C解析:【答案】C【解析】应邀而来相见。
客人说:“感谢您的邀请!“主人方说:“谢谢光临!”13、- I'm sorry I broke your mirror. - _________A、It's OK with me.B、It doesn't matter.C、You are welcome.D、I don't care.参考答案:B解析:14、What's the matter, John?-- _________A、I failed my French test.B、It doesn't matter.C、Nothing's wrong with him.D、I don't think I can.参考答案:A解析:【答案】A【解析】同第43题,说话人表示关心,并询问信息。
应答者应直接回答所关心的重点。
A项直接应答“我的法语考试考砸了”。
其它各项答非所问。
15、Let me introduce myself. I'm Steward.-- _________A、What a pleasure.B、Pleased to meet you.C、I don't know.D、Thanks a lot.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】这是自我介绍的典型用语。
当介绍人完成自我介绍后,应答是“很荣幸认识你”。
16、- Must I take a taxi? - No, you ________ . You can take my car.A、had better toB、don'tC、must notD、don't have to参考答案:D解析:【答案】D【解析】此句为对询问的回答。
在回答must引出的问句时,肯定回答为:Yes, you must. 或婉转一点,可以说:Yes, I am afraid you must. 否定回答为:No, you needn’t. 或:No, you don’t have to. / No, you don’t need to. 或:I don’t think you need. / I don’t think you have to.17、- Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening?- ________A、No, I already have plans.B、I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight.C、No, I really don't like being with you.D、I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】此句为邀请对方。
译文:“今晚你能和我们一起去看音乐会吗?”“我非常愿意,但是我很忙。
”18、What do you think of this novel?-- _________A、I've read it.B、It's well-written.C、It was written by my uncle.D、I bought it yesterday.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】此句为询问对方对这本小说的看法,典型的询问信息用语。
在回答时应明确针对提问应答。
B 项是“写的很好”,完全表达了说话者的看法。
其它各项答非所问。
19、Is that seat taken?-- _________A、Please don't worry.B、I don't think so.C、Why not?D、It's very nice.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】对方询问信息,问的是“这个座位有人吗?”,只有B向明确回答“没有”。
其它各项答非所问。
20、- Excuse me, when does the next flight from Paris arrive? - _________A、In half an hour.B、An hour before.C、Until the next one.D、Before another one.参考答案:A解析:21、- Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office? -______Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it.A、I beg your pardon?B、What do you mean?C、You're welcome.D、M m, let me think.参考答案:D解析:【答案】D【解析】根据后面的句子Oh yes!可知D选项“让我想一想”是正确的。