1 2 All(a.,pron.&n.) 3 all by oneself 独立,单独4above all 首先,特别是,最重要的5 是6 after all 到底,毕竟7 first of all 首先8 in all 总共 9 most of all 最最10 all at once 突然,同时,马上11 all of a sudden 突然 12 all right 好吧,行,情况不错 13 all sorts of 各种各样的 14 all kinds of 各种各样的 15 all the best 万事如意 16 all the more 更加17all the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样)18 all the year round 一年到头 19 AS (conj.,adv.& pron.)20as…as…与。
一样21as a matter of fact 事实上 22 as a rule 通常 23as a result 结果 24 as a whole 总的来说 25 as if(as though) 好象26 as follows 如下 27 as for 就。
而言 28 as(so) long as 只要 29 as soon as 一。
就 30 as soon as possible 尽快 31 as usual 象往常一样 32 as well 也,还 33 as well as 同。
一样 34 might(may) as well 不妨35 so as to 以便 36At(prep.) 37 at a time 一次,每次38at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭39at first 最初40at home 在家41at last最后,终于42at least 至少43at (the) most至多,不超过44at one time 以前,曾经45at once 立刻,马上46at night 在夜里,在晚上47at midnight 在半夜48at present 目前,现在49at times有时候50at sea在大海上,在航行51at one’s own expense 自费525354at the bottom 在底端55at the end (of) 最后,尽头56at the latest 最迟57at the mercy of 在……的支配下58at the head of 在……的前头59at the moment 此刻60at the same time 同时61at work 在工作62laugh at 嘲笑63throw at向……扔去64work hard at 努力工作(学习)65By(prep.)66by accident偶然地67by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机(乘68船,乘公共汽车……)69by chance 碰巧,偶然地70by day(night) 在白天(夜晚)71day by day 一天天地72by and by 不久73by far得多,最最74learn (know)by heart 记熟,背诵75by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致76by oneself 独自地77one by one 一个一个地78by the way 顺便说(问)79by turns 轮流80side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起81by the side of 在……附近82Break(v.)83break away from 摆(逃)脱,84脱离,改掉,破除85break down (机器、车辆等)坏86了,(身体)垮了,中断,压倒,分解87break forth 迸发,突然88break in 强行进入,插嘴,打岔,使89驯服,使习惯90break into破门而入,打断,占用91break off突然停止(中断),打断,92折断93break out爆发,突然发生94break through 突破,打破95break up 散会,驱散,停课,腐蚀,96打破97Bring(v.)98bring about 引起,实现,使发生99 bring down 使倒下,使下降,击落,100推翻101bring forth 引起,使产生102bring in 收(庄稼),提出,(使)103得到(收入),引入,增加,把。
104扯起来105bring on 使发生,引起106bring out 说明,阐明,出版107108109bring to an end 结束110bring up 提出,抚养,培养,呕吐111Call(v.)112call at (a place) 访问(某地)113call back 回电话114call for 来找(某人),喜欢来115取(某物),想要,要求,需要有116call in 来访,顺路到。
,召117来,召集,请来,收回118call on(upon) 拜访,看望,号召,119要求120call up 给。
打电话,征召121(入伍),叫。
起床,使想起(往122事)123Come(v.)124come about 发生,造成125come across (无意中)碰到,126找到,想到,越过127come along 跟去,一道去,赶快,进128行,进展129come down 下降,下落,传下来130come into power(office) 执政,131就职132come out 出来,出版,发行133come into being 产生,建立134come to 来到(某地),共计,来135参加(活动),谈到,恢复知觉136come to a conclusion 得出结论137come to an end 结束138come to nothing(no good) 没有139结果(没有好处)140Do(v.)141do a good deed 干得好,搞好工作142do away with 消灭,清除,取消,破143 除144do good 有好处,有用处,做好事145do harm to 对…有害处(不利)146do sb a favour 帮个忙147do sb good对某人有好处148do one’s best 尽力,竭力149do the deed 付诸行动,生效150do one’s duty 履行职责151do up 收拾,整理,修理,打扮,包,152捆,系153do with 处理,需要,想,将就用154do wonders 创造奇迹155do wrong(right) 做错(对)156have sth (nothing)to do with 157和。
有(无)关158Down(adv.)159bring down 使倒下,击落160break down 分解161burn down把……烧成平地,烧光162163164get down to 开始认真(做某事)165hand down 把……传下来166put down记下,镇压167tear down 拆毁,拆除168turn down 关小,调低169For(prep.)170for a while 暂时,一时171for ever 永远172for free免费173for the moment暂时174be famous for因……而著名175have a gift for 对……有天赋176make a plan for 为……作计划177stand for 代表,象征178in (one’s) search for 寻找(求)179as for 至于,说到180care for 喜欢,想要181change… for用……换182fix a date for 约定……的日期183 Give(v.)184give a talk 作报告,作演讲185give birth to 生,产生186give in 让步,屈服,妥协,投降,187交上来188give off (散)发出189give one’s life 献出自己的生命190give sb a hand 帮某人忙191give one’s regards(greetings) 192to向。
问好193give out 散发,分发194give up 放弃,献出,交出,投降,195认输,泄气196Get(v.)197get about (消息)传开,到处走动198get along 进行,过活,相处,走开199get away 逃掉,逃跑200get away from 避免,摆脱,离开201get back 回来,收回202get close to 接近203get down 记下来,打下来,落下204get down on one’s knees 屈膝下跪205get down to 开始认真(做某事)206get into the habit of 染207上。
的习惯208get hold of 拿到,找到,抓住209get in 进站,进去,回来,收进去,210请来211get off 起飞,(动身)离开,脱下(衣212服等)213get on (某方面)进行情况,相214处,上车,继续进行,顺利发展215get on well with 与。
相处融216洽217get over 克服,忍受,摆脱(疾病等)218get rid of 消灭,摆脱,除掉219get round 传开,绕过,回避220get through 做完,结束,通过(电221话)接通222get together 聚会,联欢223get up 起床,站起来,举办224 Go(v.)225go after 追求,设法得到226go away 走开,离开227go against 违反228go ahead 进行,进展,干吧,说吧,229先走230go all out 全力以赴231go bad (食物等)变坏,坏掉232go by 走过,经过233go in for 从事(某种事业或活动)234go on 发生,进行,进展,继续下去235go off 走开236go out 熄灭,过时237go over 审阅,检查,研究238go through审阅,检查,学习,239练习,经历,经过240go up上涨,上升241In(prep.,adv.)242in a flash 一刹那间243in a word总之,简言之244in a hurry 匆忙地,很快地245in (actual) fact 事实上246in a sense 从某种意义上说247in a short while 不久,一会而后248in all 总共,总的来说249in any case不管怎样250in battle 在战斗中251in case如果,以防(有某种情况)252in chains 上着镣铐,在囚禁中253in charge of 主管,负责254in common 共同,共用255in danger 在危险中256in debt 负债,欠帐257in front 前方,正面对258in front of在……前面259in full 全文地,全部地260in general 一般地说261in honour of 为了纪念……,为262向……表示敬意263 in modern time 现代,近代264in one’s opinion 据(某人的)看265法266in order to(that) 为了267in other words 换句话说268in peace 平静地,安宁地269in public 在公众面前,公开地270in search of 寻找271in (one’s) search for 寻找,寻求272in return 作为报答273in silence 沉默地,无声地274in short(=in a word ) 总之275in space 在宇宙空间276in spite of 尽管277in that 因为,原因是278in that case 假如那样的话279in the air 在空中280in the charge of 由……掌管281in the course of 在……过程中282in the day在白天283in the day time在白天284in the future 将来,以后285in the end 最后286in the meantime 与此同时287in the middle (of) 在……中间288in time 及时地289in turn 轮流290believe in 相信,信任291bring in 引进,引来,吸收292call in 召来,召集293hand in 上交,递交294hand in hand 并进,联合,手牵手295drop in 顺便走访296join in 参加,加入297once in a while 偶尔,间或298play a part in 在……起作用299stand in line 站在队里300succeed in (干……)成功301take part in参加302Keep(v.)303keep a promise 遵守诺言304keep a secret 守秘密305keep watch 注意,警惕,提防306keep back 扣下,隐瞒,忍住(眼泪)307keep body and soul together 维308持生活309keep in mind 记住,想着310keep off 避开,挡住,不接近311keep one’s balance 保持平衡312keep on继续(干)313keep out 遮挡,使不入内314keep silence 保持沉默(安静)315keep sb﹍ from doing sth阻止316某人做某事317keep up 保持,维持,继续(某活动)318keep up with 不落在后面,跟上,319及时了解(情况)320Look(v.)321look after 照顾,照管322look as if 看起来似乎323look back(upon)回想,回顾324look down on(upon)看不起325look for 寻找326look forward to 盼望327look into 研究,调查,了解328look like 看起来像329look on(upon)…as 把……看作330look out 查出找出331look out (for)注意,当心,提332防333look the same 看起来很像334look through 翻阅,看一遍335look over (仔细)检查336look up 查找,上涨,好转,向上337看338Make(v)339make clear 说明,弄(讲)清楚340make a decision 作出决定341 make a promise 答应,允诺342make a plan for 为……作计划343make a record 录制唱片344make friends (with)(和…)交朋345友346make faces 做鬼脸347make fun of 和…...开玩笑348make a noise 吵闹349make it a rule 总是……350make one’s way to(out of)351向… 走去(从…走出)352make ends meet 应付开支,量入为出353make room 让地方354make sense 讲得通,很有意义355make sure(certain)一定要,356确保,核实,弄清楚357make …to one’s own measure 358依照某人的尺寸做……359make up 构成,占,编造,弥补360make up one’s mind 决心,利用361make use of 利用362Of(prep.)363a bit of少量的,一点364a bottle of 一瓶365a glass of 一(玻璃)杯366a great deal of 很多367a handful of 少量的368a (large)number of 许多369a lot of 许多,大量的370lots of 许许多多的371a piece of 一片(张,块)372a place of interest 名胜373a pair of 一双,一对374a waste of 浪费375all kinds of 各种各样的376all sorts of各种各样的377at the head of 在……的前头378at the mercy of 在……的支配下379because of 因为380be made up of 由……组成381be proud of 为……而自豪382be fond of 爱好,喜欢383be tired of 厌烦384die of 死于385dream of 向往,渴望,梦想386get rid of 处理,去掉387in charge of 主管,负责388in the charge of 由……掌管389in honour of 为了纪念,为向……表390示敬意391instead of 代替392in the hope of/that… 怀着……的393期望394in spite of 尽管395knock out of 从……中敲出来396make fun of 取笑某人397make sure of 确定,弄清楚398make use of 利用399masses of 大多数400packs of 大量的,大部分401play the role of 扮演……角色402out of 从……向(往)外403on the point of 正要……的时候404plenty of 充足的,相当多的405remind sb of 使某人想起406run out of 用完407scores of 许多,大量408take the place ot 代替,取代409talk of 谈论,议论410think of 认为,想到,想起411take possession of占有,拥有412On(prep.,adv.)413on average 平均414on board 在船上415on fire 着火416on foot 走路,步行417on holiday 休假,度假418on one’s way to 在……的途中419on one’s own 独立地,独自地420on the air (用无线电,电视)播送421on the radio 通过收音机,通过广播422on the point of 正要……的时候423on watch 值班,守望424bring on 使前进,使发生,引起425carry on 继续下去426come on 来吧,赶快427congratulate …on… 祝贺…428depend on 依靠,相信429from then(now) on 从那时(现在)430起431have…on穿着,戴着432have an effect on 对……产生作用433live on 以……为主食434look down on(upon) 轻视,看不起435keep on (doing sth) 继续(做某事)436move on 继续前进,437pass on 传递,转移到438play a joke on 戏弄(某人)439Out(adv.,prep)440break out 爆发,突然发生441carry out 开展,执行,实现442check out 查明,结帐443die out 消失,灭亡444find out 找出,查出445give out 分发,散发,用完446hand out分发447help…out 帮某人从困境中解脱448hold out 伸出449look out 留神,当心450pick out 挑出451point out 指出452put out 扑灭,关熄453run out of 用完454send out 发出,派遣455set out发出,开始456show…out 领……出去457try out 实验458work out 算出,解决,制定出459out of 从……向(往)外460out of breath 上气不接下气461out of work 失业,没工作462out of one’s reach 够不着463Put(v.)464put away 存起来,收拾起来465put back 推迟,放回(原处),拨回466(时钟)467put down 写下来,镇压468put forward 提出,提前469put in order 整理470put into practice 实行471put off 推迟,延期,关上(开关等)472put on 穿(戴)上,上演,打开(开473关等)474put on weight 增加体重475put out 熄灭,生产,出版476put up 举(架)起,修建,张贴,留477宿478Set (v.)479set about doing 开始(着手)做480set an example 作出榜样481set down 放下,写(记)下482set fire to=set…on fire 放火,烧483着484set off 使爆炸,引起,起程485set out to do 出发,动身,开486始,着手,列举,详述487set sail 起航488set to work (使)开始做……489set up 立(支)起来,成(建)立490Take(v.)491take a(one’s)seat 就座,坐下492take a look at 看一下493take a photograph (of)照一494张(…的)相495take aim 瞄准496take an action 采取行动497take an interest in 对……感兴趣498 take along 随身带着499take away拿走,拿开,使离开,把 (500)打发走501take back 收回,让退(货)502take…by surprise 使…吃惊,出奇503兵攻占504take care 注意,当心505take care of 照顾,负责506take charge of 负责507take exercise 做运动508take…for granted 视为当然,想必509是510take hold of 抓住,握住511take in 订阅,使上当,收留512take…in one’s arm (拥)抱513take it easy 别紧张,放松些514take note(notice)of 注意,理会515take notes 记录,作笔记516take off 脱掉,起飞,减(去)掉517take (a day)off 休假(一天)518take office 就职,上任519take on 雇用,招收,具有( (520)的意思),呈现……面貌,开始从事521take one’s 522defeat(things)lying down甘心失败523take (an active) part in(积524极)参加525take one’s place 坐某人的座526位,代替某人的职务527take place 发生,举行528take possession of 占有,拥有529take pride in 为……感到骄傲530take the place of 代替,取代531take truns 轮流532take up 开始学习,开始(某活动,533空间)534take up arms 拿起武器535Turn(v.)536turn a deaf ear (blind eye)to 537不听(不理睬)538turn down 拒不采纳,开小点539 turn in 上交,交进去,上床睡觉540turn on(off) 打开(关)541turn out 结果,原来(情况是),产542生,制造543turn over 移交,打翻,翻耕,翻阅,544考虑545turn to 求助于,翻到,转到546turn up 出席,出现,开大点,查找547Up(adv.)548break up 分解,腐蚀549bing up 教育,培养,提出,呕吐550build up 逐步实现551clear up 整理,弄清,晴(开)朗起552来553come up 抬头,上来,上升554cut up 切碎,齐根切断555divide up 分配556eat up 吃完,吃光557fix up 安顿,修理好558give up 放弃,投降,献出559go up 上涨,上升560grow up 生长,长大561hold up 抬起,阻挡,使停顿562join up 连接(联合)起来563make up 编出,构成,弥补564open up 开创,开辟565pick up 接收,拾起,捡起566put up 举(架)起,张贴,留宿567round up 赶拢,使集拢568speed up 加快速度569set up 建立,创立570stay up 不睡,挺住,站立571take up 占去,占据572throw up 呕吐,吐出573turn up 到达,出现574wake up 醒来575Way(n.)576all the way 全程,一直地577ask the way 问路578by the way 顺便说(问)579by way of 取道,经由580have a long way to go 还有很长的581路582in a(one) way 在某种程度上583in a bad way 身体状况不好,情况不584妙585in any way 在任何(哪)方面586in every way 在各方面,以各种方式587in many ways 在很多方面588in no way 怎样也不,一点也不589in the (a) family way 怀孕了590in the way of / in one’s way 591碍事,妨碍592lead the way 带路593make one’s way to 向……走去594lose one’s way 迷路595make way for 给……让路596on the way (to) 在(去)……路上597With(prep.)598be angry with 对……发脾气599be busy with 忙于600be fed up with 厌倦601catch up with 赶上602deal with 处理,对付603be in love with 与……相爱604get on well with 与……相处融洽605keep in touch with 与……保持联系606Word(s)(n.)607break one’s word不信守诺言,失608信609eat one’s words 承认说错了,收回610自己的话611have a word(a few words)with 612和……说句(几句)话613have words with sb同…吵架614have a word in one’s ear 给615某人说悄悄话616have word 得到信息617接不定式或ing分词做宾语意思基本618相同的动词619 like to do sth/like doing sth620喜欢做某事621love to do sth/love doing sth 622喜欢做某事623hate to do sth/hate doing sth 624憎恨做某事625prefer to do sth/ prefer doing 626sth 宁可做某事627begin to do sth/ begin doing 628sth开始做某事629start to do sth/ start doing 630sth 开始做某事631continue to do sth/ continue 632doing sth 继续做某事633接不定式或ing分词做宾语意思不同634的动词635(1)remember to do sth记住要做某636事637remember doing sth记得曾做过638某事639(2)forget to do sth忘记要做某事640forget doing sth忘记曾做过某641事642(3)regret to do sth后悔(遗憾)643要做某事644regret doing sth后悔(遗憾)645做过某事646(4)try to do sth设法要做某事647try doing sth做某事试试看看有648何效果649(5) mean to do sth打算做某事650mean doing sth意味着做某事651(6) can’t help to do sth不652能帮助做某事653can’t help doing sth忍不住做654某事655(7)go on to do sth做完某事后接着656做另一事657go on doing sth继续做一直在做658的事659可用于“动词+sb+of sth”的常见动660词661accuse sb of sth控告某人犯某662事(罪),指责某人做某事663cheat sb of sth骗取某人某物664 cure sb of sth治好某人的病,改掉665某人的习惯666inform sb of sth通知某人某事667remind sb of sth使某人想起某情况668rid sb of sth使某人摆脱某物669rob sb of sth抢劫某人的某东西670warn sb of sth警告某人有某情况671常用“be+形容词+for”结构672be anxious for 渴望673be bad for 对……有害,对……不行674be convenient for 对……方便675be eager for 渴望676be famous / well-known / noted 677for 因……闻名678be fit for 合适,适合679be good for 对……有益(方便)680be grateful for 感谢681be hungry for 渴望得到682be late for 迟到683be necessary for 对……有必要684be ready for 为……准备好685be sorry for 因……抱歉686be suitable for 对……合适(适合)687be thankful for 因……而感激688ing分词前省略介词 in 的常用结构689be careful (in) doing sth做690某事时很小心691be busy (in) doing sth忙于做某事692be fortunate (in) doing sth 693很幸运做某事694be late(in) doing sth做某事695做晚了或做迟了696have luck(in) doing sth做某697事时有运气(走运)698have difficulty(in) doing sth 699做某事有困难700have trouble (in) doing sth 701做某事有困难702have a problem(in) doing sth 703做某事有困难704have a good time(in) doing sth 705做某事很开心706 have a hard time(in) doing sth707做某事很辛苦708find diffuculty(in) doing sth 709做某事发现有困难710lose no time(in) doing sth马711上做某事712spend money(time) (in) doing 713sth花钱(时间)做某事714waste money(time) (in) doing 715sth浪费钱(时间)做某事716There is no difficulty(in) 717doing sth做某事没有困难718There is no use(in) doing sth 719做某事没有用720There is no point(in) doing 721sth做某事没有意义722常用“in+名词+of”结构723in advance of在……前面724in/on behalf of为了,为了……的725利益726on behalf (of…)代表(……)727in celebration of 庆祝728in explanation of 解释729in favour of 赞成,主张730in honor of 纪念,祝贺,欢迎731in need of 需要732in possession of 拥有733in respect of 关于,就……而言734in sight of 看得见,在看见……的735地方736in support of 为了支持(拥护) (737)in aid of 帮助738in case of 如果,万一,以防739in charge of 负责,管理740in defence of 保卫741in face of 面对742in front of 在……前面743in memory of 纪念744in place of代替745in praise of称赞746in search of 寻找,搜寻747 in spite of 尽管,虽然748in view of 鉴于,考虑到749同时注意以下相似结构:750in exchange for 作为对……的交换751in return for 作为……的报答752in addition to 加之,除……之外753in contrast to(with) 与……形成对754比755in reply to作为对……的回报(答756复)757in(with)reference to关于758in preparation for为……作准备759in reward for 作为……的报酬760in answer to回答,响应761in opposition to 与……相反,反对762in response to 回答,响应763in(with) regard to 关于764765766。