宁夏回族自治区2020年初中学业水平暨高中阶段招生考试英语模拟试卷(二)【听力录音及材料附在课外提升作业书后】(满分120分,考试时间120分钟)选择题(共65分)一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分;其中有5个小题为非选择题,计分5分,位置在非选择题第四大题听力题内)Ⅰ.听对话选出正确的图画。
(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)( B )1.( B )2.( A )3.( B )4.( C )5.Ⅱ.听对话及对话后的问题,然后选择正确答案。
(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)( A )6.A.The weather is changeable (多变的).B.People can't easily have a cold.C.There are four seasons in a year.( B )7.A.On a bus. B.In a library.C.In a shop.( B )8.A.On foot.B.By car.C.By bike.( C )9.A.Twice a week. B.Once a month.C.Once a week.( A )10.A.Jobs. B.Internet. C.TV news.Ⅲ.听对话选择正确答案。
(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段对话,回答第11和第12小题。
( C )11.How many bottles of milk does the woman want?A.Four. B.Two. C.Ten.( C )12.How much should the woman pay for all the things?A.24 yuan. B.30 yuan. C.54 yuan.听下面一段对话,回答第13至15小题。
( B )13.Why does Mary feel sad?A.Because she failed the exam.B.Because she has to say goodbye to her classmates.C.Because she hasn't seen her parents for a long time.( A )14.What is Tom planning to do?A.Send a special present.B.Have a great party.C.Make a wonderful speech.( C )15.Where is Mary going to write her best wishes?A.On the cards. B.On the books.C.On the photos.二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
原创(七):川藏线上的90后——林鹏A young traveller who collected rubbish alongside the Sichuan-Tibet Highway for nearly three months has caught a lot of social attention.Lin Peng, 28, gave up his job and 16 over 90 days on the road.After starting his journey in Ya'an, Sichuan Province, on April 20, 2018, he rode more than 20 kilometers every day, collecting rubbish 17 the way.On July 21, Lin 18 in Lhasa, the capital of the Tibet Autonomous Region, and then returned home.Most of the time during his 19 ,Lin was on his own.Sometimes he made friends with tourists influenced 20 his cleanup action,and they helped him collect waste for 21 days before going their separate ways.It was the 22 visit of the young man to Tibet, after a cycling trip in 2017, but this time he chose to do something for 23 .“I'm always sad to see that so many 24 places are polluted.The last time I was in Tibet, I saw a lot of waste on the roads,and my heart was crying.So I decided to make 25 trip for environment protection,”he said.( B )16.A.took B.spent C.paid D.cost( B )17.A.in B.on C.through D.across( C )18.A.got B.reachedC.arrived D.left( A )19.A.journey B.discoveryC.communication D.expression( A )20.A.by B.with C.in D.on( B )21.A.a little B.a few C.little D.few( B )22.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth( C )23.A.animals B.plantsC.nature D.industry( C )24.A.ugly B.harmfulC.beautiful D.scientific( D )25.A.other B.othersC.the other D.another三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A( B )26.You can see the film Green Book on ________.A.Tuesday B.Friday C.Sunday D.Monday ( D )27.The A v engers:Endgame is a(n)________.A.comedy B.cartoonC.talk show D.action movie( C )28.If you want to watch a short film, you can choose________. A.Green Book B.Mickey MouseC.Bao D.The A v engers:Endgame( A )29.Where may we read the three posters(海报)?A.In the cinema. B.In a travel book.C.In a science book. D.In the library.B(2018·赤峰改编)Believe it or not.My friends often come first in my heart because I want to make them happy.If anyone asks me for help,I always say “Yes!”.“Can you help me with English practice?”Grace asked me on the first day after she became my deskmate.“Of course.” I replied without hesitation.Grace has been working really hard on her studies and she needed my help though I didn't have much time left for her.One day after school,while I was doing lots of homework,Grace's phone call came.She complained (抱怨)a lot and it made me feel bored,but I still felt bad about saying no.When Grace ended the call,it was 00:15 a.m.But I still had homework left and I wanted to sleep.This was bad for a junior high school student in Grade Three who is going to take an important exam this June.Finally I began to cry.I felt so tired and realized that the stress had an effect on my health.I tried to get myself out.Studying is more important than other things,so Grace has to come the second.It's now important for me to say no,no,no.“Can you give me a hand?” Grace asked.“Sorry…I just have to review my chemistry notes.” I answered.“All right,it's up to you,”she said.I felt completely relaxed when I heard her reply.Anyway,it's not so hard to say no at all.To be honest,I have felt much happier since learning to refuse.I have more time to spend on my study at present.I still try my best to help others,but sometimes I say no because I know everyone has a limit.( A )30.At first the writer always said “Yes!” because________.A.he wanted to make his friends happyB.he had nothing to doC.he was working hardD.he replied without thinking it over( C )31.What's the meaning of the underlined word “hesitation”?A.思考B.想象C.犹豫D.欺骗( B )32.The writer thought________was more important than other things as a junior high school student in Grade Three.A.asking for help B.studyingC.playing football D.saying yes( D )33.What does the writer want to tell us?A.To learn to keep healthy.B.Helping others is more important.C.Learning to say yes is interesting.D.We should learn to refuse.C(2019·呼和浩特)Do you want a job in the holiday? Just go for it. First, you need to know what kind of job is suitable for your age and interest.If you're 13 to 15It seems that you can't work almost anywhere, but you're probably allowed to clean your neighbours' cars or walk their dogs.There is no lowest wage(工资) for children under 16.By law, you can't work more than 35 hours each week during school holidays. And you can't work before 7 a.m. or after 7 p.m.If you're 16 or 17The lowest wage for 1617 years old teenagers shouldn't be less than 7 dollars per hour.You can't work in a pub or bar, but you can work in many other places.By law, you can't work more than 40 hours each week.What jobs are out there?Obviously your choices are limited (限制) by the fact that you can only work during school holidays, but the following situations are fine.At Christmas, most shops are short of hands, so you may find something to do there. In autumn, there's always fruit picking. It can be pretty hard work, but it pays really well.If you're mad about football, you can choose to work in a sports shop or help out at a local football club.No matter how much you are paid, you are doing what you like.( C )34.In the school holidays,14yearold kids .A.can work anywhere they wantB.are not allowed to work aloneC.can't go to work at nightD.can work as long as 14 hours a day( C )35.How much can a 16-year-old kid be paid at least in two hours?A.21 dollars. B.17 dollars.C.14 dollars. D.7 dollars.( B )36. According to the passage, fruit picking is ______.A.not right for childrenB.tiring but pays wellC.better than other jobsD.more interesting to girls( B )37.According to the passage, which statement is true?A.If you are 17 years old, you're not allowed to walk the dog for your neighbour.B.Teenagers can choose their jobs according to their interest.C.Fruit picking pays well because there are fewer people to pick it.D.Only football fan is allowed to work in a football club.D核心素养:健康生活原创(八):瑜伽In recent years, more and more Chinese people fall in love with yoga, especially in cities where the faster the pace of work and life, the greater the pressure, the more popular yoga is.It is expected that by 2020, the size of China's yoga market will increase to 46.76 billion yuan.As the first batch(批) of “Master of Yoga Students” in China, the first graduate students of ChinaIndia Yoga Institute have attracted much attention since they were admitted in September 2018.The number isn't large but the admission of the first 12 graduate students to China-India Yoga College(CIYC)in the southern Chinese city of Kunming shows that this ancient Indian fitness method is more popular.The 12 students,who entered theschool at the end of last year will graduate after three years.In the third year,they willin India learning among other things—Sanskrit(梵语;梵文).They will be the first students holding post-graduate degrees on yoga in China.The CIYC was opened at the Yunnan Minzu University in Kunming in 2015.In September 2017, 40 undergraduate students entered at the college,including yoga teachers from India.In fact, the first branch(分支) of CIYC was opened in Yunnan Province in the city of Lijiang last month.There's no doubt about the popularity of yoga in ng Gongxun, CIYC vicepresident, said that there was a great demand for professionals in China's yoga industry, and the college was hoping to train comprehensive(综合性)professionals who can improve the healthy development of this sector.China, in fact, had supported India's move at the United Nations to make June 21 as International Yoga Day, which has benefited hundreds of yoga clubs and organizations in China.( B )38.What can we see from the passage?A.Yoga enters into China quickly.B.Yoga is becoming more and more popular in China.C.In 2020, the size of China's yoga market will surely increase to 46.76 billion yuan.D.Hundreds of graduate students were enrolled to CIYC.( A)39.How many years does it take for the first 12 graduate students to complete their studies?A.Three years. B.Four years.C.Two years. D.One year.( B)40.What else will the first 12 graduate students learn in the last year except regular courses?A.English. B.Sanskrit.C.Science. D.Yoga.( C)41. What's the purpose of ChinaIndia Yoga College(CIYC)?A.To make more money.B.To spread yoga fitness.C.To train comprehensive professionals in yoga.D.To break the peace life.E(2019·随州)The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and morden communication means (通讯设备). Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.Man has been polluting the earth. The more people have, the more pollution becomes. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to another place.But this is no longer true.Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.Air pollution is still the most serious. It's bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution.Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by sulfur dioxide (SO2) is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic.We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must pay attention to the rise in pollution at the same time.( B )42.According the passage,______,our world is becoming much smaller.A.because of the rise in pollutionB.thanks to science developmentC.because the earth is being polluted day and nightD.because the earth is blowing away by the wind every year( D )43.Hundreds of years ago, life was ________ it is today.A.as easy as B.much easier thanC.as hard as D.much harder than( B )44. In paragraph 1, the underlined word “it” means “________”.A.rubbish B.noise pollutionC.air pollution D.water pollution( C )45.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.B.The pollution of the earth grows as fast as the world pollution does.C.The problem of pollution is not so serious because there are not so manypeople living on the earth.D.If people could go to work by bus or by bike instead of car or motorbike, itwould be helpful in fighting against the problem of SO2.非选择题(共55分)四、听力(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听短文,然后根据表格提示和所听内容完成下列各小题(每空一词)。