2018中考英语模拟试卷（一）注意事项:1•本试卷包含第I 卷选择题 （第1-45题）、第H 卷非选择题（第46-80题及书面表达题）两部分。

本次考试时间为100分钟，卷面总分为120分，考试形式为闭卷。

2•本试卷共8页,在检查是否有漏印、重印或错印后再开始答题。

3•所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的区域内，注意题号必须对应，否则不给分。

4答题前，务必将姓名、准考证号用 0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。

第I 卷（选择题，共60 分）A. more excited C. the most excited)8. 一 Who lives together with your grandmother ?一 _____ . She lives alon e. I ofte n go to see her. A. NobodyB. SomebodyC. An ybody )9. Here ' s a ticker left for tonight A. Both; andB. Not only; but also)10. Look at the sign! It warns us ______ it because itA. don ' t touchB. to not touchC. not to touch)11. 一 Excuse me ，could you tell me _一 Well ，the re ' s one on your left. A. whe n the bookstore ope ns C. how far is the bookstoreD. how can I get to the bookstore、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，计15 分))1. The 24 th win ter Olympics will be held A. on B. in )2. _____ big success the meeting was ! A. HowB. What)3. 一 Do you know whose video this is?一 Let me see. Oh ，it ___ s A. hers ____ February 4, in Beijing and Zhangjiakou.C. atD. of Our country is getting stronger and stronger .D. What aC. How aC. him B. her 't follow you. I finish my homework first.B. mayC .must)4. Sorry! I ca nA. can)5. If the customer rings up for me aga in ，A. run throughB. look throughC. go through)6. 一 Have you finished your report on green life?一 Not yet. I'll make it if I ______ A. giveB. am give n)7. 一 What do you think of the movie It is _____ one I ' ve ever seen. D. their D. couldthe call to the sales department . D. put throughthree more days. C. will giveYouth ? D. will be give nB. more excit ingD. the most excit ing D. Everybody 'youpncert. your sister can go to it .C. Either; orD. Neither; nor 's fragile.D. no touch ingB. where the bookstore is)12. Make sure you have prepared everything well before you ______ the plan.A. try onB. break outC. think ofD. carry out( )13. —What do you think of our hotel?——Good! I ' m especially satisfied with the high ___ of your service.A. levelB. speedC. praiseD. price( )14. —Look! There are dark clouds in the sky . You' d better take your rain coat—_____ . Thank you .A. Good ideaB. It doesn ' t matterC. I ' m afraid notD. With pleasure( )15. 一He never tells us he can make model planes.——In fact he can and often wins in the competitions. ____ .A. Acti ons speak louder tha n wordsB. Many hands make light workC. No pain, no gai n.D. The early bird catches the worm二、完形填空(共15题，每小题1分，计15分)Television is good. You ' dIEke it all day and all night. But watching 17 TV isnot a very good thing, especially for kids. It may negatively ( 消极地，负面地)affect their study and 18 .Scie ntists have found that kids 19 watch too much TV may have more trouble _20to read tha n 21 kids. They may have worse Ian guage skills. Kids lear n Ian guage skills best22 reading, talking and playing with others. If they 23 too much time watching TV ,they will have less time for those thin gs. It may make 24 harder for them to get on withothers whe n they grow up.Watching too much TV is also 25 to kid ' health. It ' bad for their eyes. Kids don' t move much 26 watching TV . What ' s more, they may eat a lot of food while watching TV This can make them fat. We call people who watch too much TV “ couch potatoes Fighting on TV is a big 27 for kids. An American child will watch a lot of fighting actson TV every year. 28people are good at following others. Scientists say that those whowatch a lot of fighting shows are more likely to fight.So 29 the scientist. Watch TV for one or two hours a day at most or try to _30your TV for a week. There are lots of other fun things to do.( )16. A. watch B. watchi ng C. to watch D. watched( )17. A. too many B. too much C. much too D. a few( )18. A. health B. pla n C. activity D. gift( )19. A. which B. whose C. who D. whom( )20. A. lear n B. learni ng C. learns D. to lear n( )21. A. ano ther B. the others C. others D. other( )22. A. by B. with C. in D. on( )23. A. cost B. pay C. spend D. take( )24. A. this B. that C. its D. it( )25. A. harm B. harmful C. harmless D. harmed( )26. A. while B. before C. after D. un til( )27. A. questi on B. an swer C. problem D. way ( )28. A. Old B. Young C. Happy D. Sad ( )29. A. hear B. liste n C. heari ng D. listen to三、阅读理解A. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

(共15题，每小题2分，计30分)A1Most of us th ink that the most powerful people live in a world com mon people can't imagine. In fact, even some of the most successful people started working odd jobs to make mon ey.world, Dell got his first job wash ing dishes for a Chin ese restaura nt at the age of 12.( )31. What does the un derli ned word “ odd”mean in Chin ese?A.不同寻常的B.零散的C. 体面的D. 无聊的( )32. What was Preside nt Don ald Trump 's first paying job?A. Collecting bottles.B. Wash ingdishes.C. Selli ng ice cream.D. Look ing after a park( )33. Where did Hillary Cli nton come from?A. En gla ndB. AmericaC. CanadaD. Australia( )34. How did Buffett deal with his first saving money?A. He gave it away to a charity.B. He bought himself a computer.C. He bought himself a big farm.D. He ate a big meal at a restaura nt.( )35. What can we lear n from the passage?A. Practice makes perfect.B. Where there is a will, there is a way.C. Whe n in Rome, do as the Roma ns do.D. A road of a thousa nd miles begi ns with one step.A2Gula ngyu, a beautiful isla nd was successfully listed in the UNESCO World Heritage( 世界文化遗产)on July 8th, 2017. It ' s not only the pride of my hometown, but the pride of the whole natio n.( )30. A. turn on B. turn out C. turn off D. turn upGulangyu is separated from Xiamen by the 500-metre-wide Egret River(鹭江),with an area of 1.88 square kilometers. I ' s like a garden on the waibegQYbereaonly by ships,cars, buses and bikes are not allowed to run on the isla nd. It is so quiet that wherever you go, you can hear the sound of playing the piano. As a result of this, it is called“ t hThe first n ame of the isla nd was Yuan Zhou Zi. I n the Ming Dyn asty it was cha nged asGula ngyu, meaning “ drum waves". Because the holes in the southwest e efs hit by the waves make sounds like the drum beati ng.Today, Gulangyu is listed as one of the nation ' s major ffavemajppiteossB ofin terest here in clude the Sun light Rock, Shuzhua ng Park, Gan gzihou Bath ing Beach and Memorial Hall to Zheng Chenggong which are visited by millions of people from all parts of the country and the world. What ' s more, the buildings and p o pular with visitors.Therefore, I hope our government can protect the fairyland well, especially the en viro nment.( )36. Where does the writer come from?A. Beiji ngB. Fujia nC. Japa nD. I don't know( )37. Which is NOT TRUE accordi ng to the passage?A. The area of Gulangyu is less than 2 square kilometers.B. Gula ngyu is honored as “ the isla nd of music ” and “ a garde n on the waterC. Gula ngyu got its n ame in Tang Dyn asty.D. Gula ngyu is on the UNESCO World Heritage list now( )38. The underlined word “ reefs ” in Paragraph 3 probably means _______ in Chinese.A.暗礁B.沙滩C.建筑D.渔船( )39. What can we lear n from the passage?A. Gulangyu doesn ' t have a long history.B. Visitor don ' t like the buildings on the island.C. Gula ngyu is famous all over the world.D. The writer isn ' t worried about the environment problem.( )40. Where may the passage be from?A. A guide bookB. A posterC. A diaryD. A blogA3Researchers find that a positive view can not only make people happy in spirits, but improve people's health and help them have a Ion ger life.Studies have shown that people who hold a positive outlook will have proper blood pressure, less heart disease, better weight con trol and healthier blood sugar levels.In a study of more tha n 4, 000 people about 50 and the older, Becca Levy and Avni Bavishi at the Yale School of Public Health found that having a positive view of aging can have a good in flue nee on on e's health and Ion gevity(寿命).Levy said two possible mechanisms（机制）can explain the reasons of the findingsPsychologically（心理学上）, a positive view can build up one's confidence, decrease stress in life and develop proper behaviors.Physiologically（生理学上）, people with positive views of aging have lower levels of c-reactive protein （C 反应蛋白）, which can have to do with heart disease and other illnesses, even if considering possible influences like age, health status, sex, race and education. This kind of people also live longer in some way.In conclusion, we should hold the positive point of view in our daily life.（）41. A person with positive view will ______ .A. be more popularB. be more interestingC. have a longer lifeD. have a thinner body（）42. Which of the following is NOT true about people with a positive outlook?A. They will have lower blood pressure.B. They will suffer from less heart disease.C. They will keep healthier blood sugar levels.D. They will be heavier than others.（）43. Becca Levy and Avni bavishi '__s_g_r_o_u.p _A. studied over 4,000 people in their researchB. worked at the York School of Public HealthC. found health had nothing to do with one's spiritD. thought aging is not important at all（）44. How did Levy explain their theory according to the passage?A. He said three possible mechanisms could explain the reasons.B. He talked in psychological and physiological ways.C. He didn't deal with one ' s confidence.D. He thought higher C-reactive protein was helpful. （）45. From this passage, we can learn that .A. we have to exercise every dayB. we ' d better make more friendsC. we must lose weight when we are overweightD. we should have positive views第U卷（非选择题，共60分）B. 任务型阅读。