人教版英语必修一基础知识检测题一、请写出下列英文单词或短语的中文意思或中文意思对应的英文单词或短语。

1.有力的;有权势的11. go through2.上台;当权12. on purpose3.表达;表情13. as far as I am concerned4.辨认出;认识到14. official5.充分利用15. come up with6.偏好;偏爱的人或物16. reliable7.毕业;毕业生17. in the end8.态度18. injured9.改变他们的主意19. relative10. 失去勇气或信心20. congratulation二、请用每句括号中所给的单词的正确形式完成下列句子。

1. As far as I am ___________, it is quite natural that the farmers are ______________ about the sale of the land because it is a matter that ____________ all of them. So you'd better let them see all the official documents ______ the sale of this land. (concern)2. I was very__________ to my teachers for their help and my _____ to them was beyond words.(grateful)3. The band played many songs, _______________some of my favorites.(include)4. He _______________ in his _______________ speech tha the will support us and the ________________ on his face suggested that he meant what he said.(express)5. Mr. Wang, a teacher with __________ experience, encouraged us to _______________ our life by joining in all kinds of avtivities after class. (rich)6. She is ____________politician. She is famous for her _______________.(determine)7. He is so ___________ a man that no one can resist his ______________.(persuade)8. The _________of this _______is a lady from the United States. She ______some cultural and sports activities to make people from different countries understand each other better. (organize)9. The ___________ scene ________________the girl and we could see from her _________expression that she was __________________.(fright)10.I am well _________for the coming exam as I have done a lot of ________.(prepare)11. The storm _______________ many houses, and the _________________ if the railway ws the biggest loss in the storm, which was the most _____in 30 years.(destroy)12. A child receives its early ____________ at home. A well _______________ mother will have a great influence on her child's future.(educate)13. He was ________ and he treated them with ______ and thoughtfulness.(generously)14. Mr. Johnson was a ____________ teacher because he had had his teacher ___________ for more than ten years. (quality)15. _____________, you can pass the examination and then your life will be changed. So don't feel so _____________ because I think your future is full of ____________. Let's __________ for the best, OK? (hope)单词拼写测试：1.I would be g______ if you could give me some advice.2.I greeted her but she just i_____ me and went away.3.The patient r__________ and went home after a few weeks.4.He s_________ from a serous illness so that he had to take medicine wherever he went.5.It is time to p_____ up your bags. We are leaving in an hour.6.You can find a s_______ of reading materials in the library.7.Although I had not seen him for years, I r______ him at once.8.Passengers were r___________ not to smoke on the train.9.we should make full use of every chance to enlarge our v________,nguages f______ change when cultures communicate with each other.11.The general(将军）c__________ his soldiers to fire at the target.12.English is spoken as an o___________ language in Singapore.13.Although he is a n______ English speaker, he has made many grammar mistakes in his speech.14.After learning English for five years, he is f_______ in English now.15.As a g_______ of Beijing University, he is proud of his school.16.Our new building has been completed three months ahead of s_________.17.Standing on the top of the hill, you can get a good v_____ of the whole city.18.They made a long j________ across China to make a survey.19.It was his sister who insisted on o_________ the trip properly.20.A r_________ friend is someone whom you can depend on.21.In the past, the goods were t_____________ to village by horse.22.He was so s_________ that no one could make him change his mind.23.Sometime we are _________ to buy what we don’t need.24.We know that no one is perfect and everyone has ____________.25.He said he p_________ the blue shirt to the red one. How about you?26 After the accident the i______ were sent to hospital immediately.27. He tried his best to r________ the boy from the big fire, but failed.28. Many buildings were d_________ in the earthquake, leaving many people homeless.29. It is certain that reading in the sun does great d_________ to your eyes.30. The news of his death s________ the whole nation.31. J_______ from his dress, he is from a rich family.32. Hearing the good news, students _______ out a cry happily.33. He has d_________ all his life to serving the people.34. A 100$ r________ has been offered for information about the necklace.35. Luckily, he e________ for the big fire and was slightly injured.36. Mandela offered g_________ to the blacks on their problems.37. This is the third time in one month that the town has been under a___________.38. People’s o________ on this matter vary from person to person.39. We must realize that v________ is not the best way of solving problems.40. Since he was well e________, he had no trouble getting the job.。