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八年级英语下册复习学案(全册).docx

本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网八年级下册复习学案Unit1课前自学(通读课本,完成系列各题)。

一默写下列单词、短语。

机器人纸张更少的污染建筑物太空飞行月亮落下单独地大概有能力做某事穿衣甚至面试预测声音公司策略不愉快的科学家将来大量已经工厂简易的这样的到处人类厌烦的庞大的形状蛇可能的似乎不可能的家务随意地二翻译下列句子。

然后背诵。

1人们将不再使用钱,一切都是免费的。

________________________________________________2孩子们将不去上学,他们将在家里通过电脑学习。

_______________________________________3作为一名记者,有一天我甚至可能去澳大利亚参观。

_______________________________________4十年后,我将养许多不同种类的宠物。

___________________________________________________5预测未来是困难的,有许多著名的预言都没有实现。

________________________________________6机器人可以帮助做家务,科学家相信未来会有这样的机器人。

___________________________7他们认为机器人在 25 到 50 年之后能够与人交谈。

____________________________________________8现在看起来是不可能的,但是我们永远不知道将来会发生什么。

_______________________________三,自主梳理,层层迭进。

1I might even keep a pet parrot . 我甚至可能养一个宠物鹦鹉。

keep 用法小结:(1) keep +宾语 + 形容词〈宾补〉we must keep our schoolyard tidy every day . 我们必须每天保持我们的校园清洁卫生。

〈 2〉keep doing sth 一直做某事 Why did the boy keep crying all the time ? 为什么那个男孩一直在哭?〈 3〉keep +形容词〈表语〉We should keep heathy every day . 我们应保持身体健康。

〈 4〉 keep sb doing sth让某事一直做某事Sorry , I have kept you waiting so long .对不本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网起,你久等了。

〈 5〉 keep ++from +sth /doing sth阻止某人做某事The heavy rain kept us from going to school that day . 那天,那大雨阻止了我不能去上学〈 6〉 keep “借”延性,可搭配段。

I have kept the dictionary for three days.我借了本典已三天了。

〈7〉 keep“ 养“ keep a pet养物2Will people use less money in 100 years ? ( Page 2 )( 1) less little 的比,“更少的”其后不可数名,反more。

fewer few 的比,其后可数名复数,反也是more.(2)句中的in 表示“在⋯之后”通常搭配将来。

He will finish the work in half an hour.In 是指以在起点的一段后,而after以去起点的一段后,He got to chengwu after five days .=He got to chengwu five days later .3I went to shanghai last year and fell in love with it .(Page 6)去年我去了上海并喜上了它 .fall in love with是固定,“ 上某人或某物” fall构成的有:fall behind 落在⋯的后面 fall down 倒下,掉下 fall into 落入⋯⋯中 fall off 从⋯⋯掉下4 The head of the biggest movie companies in the United States predicted that no one would wantto see actors talk .〔1〕 no one 意“没有人”,与 nobody 同,作主,用第三人称数形式。

There is no one /nobody in the reading room at the moment .None 不定代,既可指人又可指物,其后可接of 短。

但no one 只能指人,且不能与of 短用。

None of the computers work /works.些一个都不能用。

How many monkeys did you see in the zoo yesterday ?-----None .〈2〉此句中使用了see sb do sth 看“ 某人做某事” 看到了事情的全程。

I saw him fall into the river just now .才我看他掉河里了。

see sb doing sth看“某人正在做某事”I saw the girl playing computer games when I passed by .我路的候看那个女孩正打游。

与此用法相似的有:hear / watch / notice / feel /listen to等等。

5 such 与 so 的意思都是“如此,”。

但两者用法根本不同,与what 和 how 引的感句相似。

1、 such 后面主要是修名。

即:such+ a/an+ adj.+ n.如果名是不可数名或复数名,不可以用不定冠 a 或 an。

如:① He has such a beautiful bike. We all go to see it.2 、so 后面常跟形容或副。

即:和so+adj. 或 adv.不, so 后面也可以跟名,但名必是数可数名。

用法:so+形容 +a 或 an+数可数名。

如:①The tiger is so big. And the cat is so small.② She is so lovely a girl.3 、它后面可以与that 从句用。

即:such ⋯ that和 so ⋯ that意思是“如此⋯⋯以致⋯⋯”。

如:① She is such a clever girl that she can make much progress in math exam. ② His brother is so young that he can't go to school.注:① There are so many people that we can't go past.②I ate so much food that I didn't want to go any farther.<接中考 >1--Why are you in such a hurry, Mike ? — There _____an NBA basketball game in ten minutes 。

本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网 A will haveB will beC is going to haveD are going to be2The farmer keeps _____cows on his farm.A hundredB hundreds ofC hundredsD hundred of3This year the villagers have produced _____ rice____ they did two years ago.A less; thanB as less; asC fewer; thanD as few; as4When I came in ,I saw my brother ______________TV.A watchB to watchC watchingD watched课堂学习一温故晨、自学:(要求学生前 5 分在黑板上分若干默写重点、短和句子;然后学生声朗三遍化)二言知展示:(学生自主本元重点、短和句型的用法)Words:_________________________________________________________________________ _____________Phrases:________________________________________________________________________ _____________Drills:______________________________________________________________________________________ 三挑,(用重点、短和句型造句。

分活,限造句,看哪个小造句造的多、造的快?然后小代表言出所造的句子)1there will be2few/a few / little/a little3agree with4keep sb doing sth5keep doing sth6keep sb from doing sth7seem to do8 it seems that⋯9see sb do/doing sth10 be able to四言知用:1.There will be _________ pollution this year than last year.A. fewerB. muchC. lessD. many2.I think people here are friendly. Do you agree _________ me?A. withB. toC. onD. from3.— Where is Miss Wang?— She went to Hainan Island last week and will return ____ six days.A. agoB. laterC. behindD. in4.I hope your dream will _________.A. come trueB. come outC. come inD. come on5. This coat doesn't fit him well, as he has _____ a huge body and the coat is _________ small.A. so; suchB. so; soC. such; suchD. such; so6.— How many birds can you see in the trees?— I can see _________ birds in them.A. hundreds ofB. five hundredsC. hundred ofD. five hundreds of根据意思完成下列句子,每空一。

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