教育常用词汇教育Resit the exam 补考Retake the examMature students /adult students 成人教育Further education 继续教育Evening class 业余大学Correspondence courses 函授课程Vocational courses 职业教育Higher educationTertiary education高等教育Primary 小学Secondary 中学KindergartenGovernment grant 助学金Make the best of opportunityHealth education 健康教育State education system 公立教育Continuous assessment 持续性评估Discipline 纪律，惩罚/sufficient discipline /deficient disciplineGraduateUndergraduate 在校生Postgraduate 研究生Qualification资历Degree 文凭Certificate 证书Acquire the knowledge /skillLiteracy 文化程度，读写能力LiterateIlliterate文盲的Enroll 注册Full enrollment 满员Enroll for the course 注册课程Attend the class 出勤Offer sb day releasepresident（大学校长）University dean（学校分院长）College/schoolhead of the faculty Faculty head of the division Division chairman Department principal中学校长headmaster小学校长headmistress小学校长（女）2）新生入学及入学后大致过程register/enrole(登记、报到) 一般会student union officeopening ceremony（开学典礼）orientation meeting（介绍会）指学校综合情况lecture（报告）tutorial（一个学生发言那种）3）关于学科的单词basic course基础课specialized course专业课required course必修课optional/selective course选修课linguistics语言学psychology心理学architecture建筑学fiancé金融学accounting会计学banking银行学biochemistry生物化学4）相关教育单词kindergarten幼儿园elementary education初等教育secondary education中等教育higher education高等教育adult education成人教育open admission免试入学制day-care center幼儿园（美）nursery school托儿所primary/elementary school小学（英/美）secondary school中学coeducation男女生同校制度junior high school初中senior high school高中attached middle school附中technical school技校polytechnic institute理工学院/科技大学key school重点中学graduate school研究生院open university夜大、函大universal education普及教育educationist/educator教育家postgraduate研究生alumnus/alumna校友（男/女）undergraduate本科Alma Mater母校auditor=guest student旁听生boarder住宿生open-book exam开卷考pop test抽考orientation program新生训练teaching facilities教学设施assistantship助学金scholarship奖学金room and board食宿auditorium礼堂vice-monitor副班长period of schooling学习年限credit system学分制mark/score/grade分数schedule=school timetable课程表individual study自习individual coaching=tutorial个别指导English evening英语晚会after-school activities课外活动social investigation社会调查voluntary labor义务劳动graduation appraisal毕业评估graduation ceremony=commencement毕业典礼diploma=graduation certificate毕业证书drop out辍学quit school退学school discipline校纪 attendance/participation出勤率attend a lecture上课miss a class缺课cut a class旷课expel sb from school开除tuition学费miscellaneous expenses杂费a grant-aided student领助学金的学生lecture portfolio讲义夹semester半学期blue-book考卷report card成绩单final-examination期末考核quiz小测验oral test口试diploma毕业证degree学位associate diploma专科证书Bachelor学士Master硕士Doctor of Philosophy博士Expert专家consultant顾问Coordinator班主任/协调人professor教授associate professor副教授lecturer讲师adviser/mentor导师counselor辅导老师course arrangement课程按排application form申请表school of Arts and Sciences文理学院project学生独立钻研的课外课题presentation针对某一专题发表的演讲paper/thesis/dissertation论文letter of recommendation表扬信journal周记office hour教授与学生面谈时间catalogue(under titles/authors/subjects)目录reference stacks书库delivery desk/circulation desk借书台call slip借书单（索书单）check out登记并借出charge out把...借出来library card/admission card借书卡date slip/deadline/date of expiry期限due应付费overdue and pay a fine过期并交罚款renew续借available可获得的out on loan借出的reserve/book预借closed reserved只读不借in circulation在书库里out circulation借走了not for circulation不外借classification分类bibliography书目（籍者检索目录）on the shelf在书架上newspaper报纸 journal日报periodical(magazines and journals)定期刊物current/back issues现今/以后发行category种类return in time及时归还interlibrary service图书馆际服务open/closed shelves开架/闭架书库分类词汇－－教育accommodation (膳宿)供应= room andboardlodging 寄宿(处)lease 出租“for lease”, “to let”v.s. renttenant 房客，佃户landlord 房东à landlady(f)? Lord,＜＞ tenanthousemate ~ roommate, dormmate^schoolmate, classmatedormitory 寝室 (abbrev. dorm)au pair A young foreigner who liveswith a family in return for doinglight housework(另) = reciprocalreciprocal 相互的，互惠的hostel youth hostel~ hotelreal estate 房地产vicinity = neighborhoodflat 平的，瘪的 flat tire公寓(= apartment)^ condo, studiobond = depositlinen 亚麻的亚麻织品，床单(= bedlinen)utensil 器皿stationery 文具 (v.s. stationary)laundry 洗衣，洗衣店cafeteria 自助餐厅~ canteencater 满足(需要)aerobics 有氧健身操“aero”: air badminton 羽毛球(运动)baseball 棒球 baseball batsquash 壁球(运动)amateur ＜＞ professional gathering 聚会v.s. meeting, reunionexcursion 远足 (= outing,expedition)commonwealth 共和国，联邦Commonwealth: 英联邦tertiary 第三的After purchasing a house and a car, the next major life expenditure is almost certainly thecost of tertiary education.primary àsecondary à tertiarypost-secondary “post”: afterpostgraduate, postdoctoral,post-sale, postwarilliterate 文盲不识字的il(no) + literate(words)à illiteracy (＜＞literacy)discipline 学科，纪律v.s. subjectterminology 术语faculty department and staff of acollege/universitydean (大学)教务长curriculum 课程 (= course)àextracurricular 课外的syllabus 课程提纲calendar 日历，日程 (~ schedule,agenda, timetable)compulsory 强制的，必修的＜＞elective (选修的)examiner ＜＞ examinee^ take/sit, pass/get through, fail, retake/resitrecruit 招生，招募à recruitment=enrollprestige 声望，威信à prestigiousesteem 尊敬 (n. & v.)your esteemedschool/companyaptitude 智力SAT: School AptitudeTestmatriculation 录取入学vocation 职业 (= calling,occupation, career)àvocationalvocational educationTAFE T echnical And Further Education(Australian)abbreviation 缩略(?~ abridge (缩短，删节)transferable (学分等)可转换的scholarship 奖学金= fellowshiptutorial 辅导(课)? tutor (= lecturer,instructor)pedagogue 教员，学究~ pedagogy (教育学，教学法)^ demagogue (政治煽动家)lexicography 词典编撰 (àlexicographer)assignment 任务，(课外)作业dissertation 论文 (= thesis)credential 证明，文凭“cred”: creditlinguistic credentialsalumni 校友(男)＜＞ alumnaeoverestimate 高估 (＜＞underestimate)decipher 解码，解释 (= decode)decipher workplace culturecaliber 才干教育类1. 学习方法：小组学和独自学There is an argument about whether students should study in groups or on their own. Tell the benefits of each study method. Which one do you think is the most effective.小组学习和自己独自学习,哪个更好,讨论每种学习方法的优点，你觉得哪个更有效？Memorization of information by frequent repetition (rote learning) plays a role in most education systems. Does the usefulness of this method of learning outweigh its limitations?死记硬背的学习方法的利弊？2. 教学方法---分开教学与共同教学Some people think schools should select pupils according to their academic ability, and others believe pupils with different abilities should be educated together. Discuss both views and give your opinion. Use an example to support your idea.有人认为学校应该根据学生的学习能力来选择学生，有人认为不同学习能力的学生应该共同教育。