中国传统节日英文介绍!
端午节,又称为五五节,在阴历五月的第五天被庆祝。 他是中国最重要的节日之一。 Due to the poet ,Qu Yuan,died on this
day when has become a traditional
festival of the Han Chinese people
commemorate Qu Yuan; in some areas,
The Lantern Festival(元宵节)
The lunar January (农历正月)is the first month of a year and the 15th day is the first day of full moon.
The Lantern Festival can date back to Qin dynasty(221-206BC). It’s said that the Han emperor set up the Lantern Festival in order to commemorate “Ping Lu” .
元宵节的传统美食就是元宵啦。 元宵的形状就像是天空中的满月。 这种甜品,尤其受儿童的欢迎。
Tomb-Sweeping Day
• The Tomb-Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival on the 104th day after the winter solstice冬 至(or the 15th day after the Spring Equinox春分), usually occurring around April 5 of the Gregorian calendar 阳历(see Chinese calendar). Astronomically it is also a solar term节气. The Tomb-Sweeping Day falls on the first day of the fifth solar term, named Qing Ming. Its name denotes a time for people to go outside and enjoy the greenery of springtime (踏青 Tàqīng, "treading on the greenery") and tend to the graves of departed ones.
• There are a lot of legends about Spring Festival. The most famous one is “the year beast” fable. “The year beast” cruel terrible wild animal. In ancient times, there are monsters called " years “ that appear to hurt people and animals at regular time. Once, " year" goes out for wounding again, but meets a old man who wears red clothes and lights bamboos. Since then, people called this day " the Spring Festival ".
During Lantern Festival, people go along the street to watch lanterns(灯笼) and children light their own small lanterns for some fun. The biggest and most beautiful lantern is the dragon lantern, which looks like a flying dragon, held by several young guys. One with a ball in hand leads the dragon to move.
• Some lanterns have puzzles on them, called lantern
riddles(灯谜), the one who gets the answer could receive small presents and be happy for his intelligence.
Long, long ago, there was an honest and kind-hearted fellow named Niu Lang (Cowhand). His parents died when he was a child. Later he was driven out of his home by his sister-in-law. So he lived by himself herding cattle and farming. One day, a fairy from heaven Zhi Nv (Weaver Maid) fell in love with him and came down secretly to earth and married him. The cowhand farmed in the field and the Weaver Maid wove at home. They lived a happy life and gave birth to a boy and a girl. Unfortunately, the God of Heaven soon found out the fact and ordered the Queen Mother of the Western Heavens to bring the Weaver Maid back. With the help of celestial cattle, the Cowhand flew to heaven with his son and daughter. At the time when he was about to catch up with his wife, the Queen Mother took off one of her gold hairpins and made a stroke. One billowy river appeared in front of the Cowhand. The Cowhand and Weaver Maid were separated on the two banks forever and could only feel their tears. Their loyalty to love touched magpies, so tens of thousands of magpies came to build a bridge for the Cowhand and Weaver Maid to meet each other. The Queen Mother was eventually moved and allowed them to meet each year on the 7th of the 7th lunar month. Hence their meeting date has been called "Qi Xi" (Double Seventh).
清明节是中国的传统节日,冬至 后的104天(或春分后的15天), 通常在公历5月(农历)发生。 同时它也是一个节气(参见清 明)。清明节落在第五个节气的 第一天,命名为清明。清明前后 这段时间人们都会组织去踏青, 而且多会去陵园看望已去的故人。
THE DRAGON BOAT FESTIVAL
The Dragon Boat Festival, also called Double Fifth Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar. It is one of the most important Chinese festivals.
Dragon boat race is an indispensable(不可缺少 的) part of the festival, held all over the country. As the gun is fired, people will see racers in dragonshaped canoes(独木舟) pulling the oars hurriedly, and speeding toward their destination with rapid
Customs
Do shopping for the Spring Festival 办年货 Spring cleaning 扫尘 Paste Spring Festival Couplets,paper-cuts for window
decoration, New Year painting 贴春联、窗花、年画 Staying-up 守岁 light firecrackers 放爆竹 Pay New Year’s call 拜年 Have New Year’s Eve dinner 吃年夜饭
This festival is in mid-summer when the weather is warm and the grass and trees reveal their luxurious greens. At night when the sky is dotted with stars, and people can see the Milky Way spanning from the north to the south. On each bank of it is a bright star, which see each other from afar. They are the Cowherd and Weaver Maid, and there is a beautiful love story about them passed down from generation to generation.