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中考英语语法专题训练 名词(含答案)

中考语法专题训练(一) 名词 Ⅰ.单项选择 1.[2018·泰州] About how to achieve a balance between hobbies and schoolwork, Justin asked me for my . A.position B.attention C.suggestion D.introduction 2.[2018·宿迁] Wu Wei, a young artist, has received high from the art community for this sculptures. A.pride B.praise C.promise D.progress 3.[2018·盐城] Please give me some on how to spend the coming weekend. A.space B.advice C.praise D.courage 4.[2018·扬州] The Queqiao satellite(卫星) will form a bridge between controllers on Earth and the far side of the Moon. A.contribution B.communication C.celebration D.competition 5.[2018·常州] Lights are out. The concert is to begin. The fans hold their breath for Jay Chou’s . A.influence B.guidance C.experience D.appearance 6.[2018·南京] —Do you have this T-shirt in a small ? —I’m afraid not. It only comes in medium. A.size B.colour C.material D.taste 7.[2018·莱芜] Stephen Hawking’s story gives me much to face all kinds of difficulties. A.chance B.wealth C.courage D.decision 8.[2018·铜仁] —What would you like to drink? —I’d like three . A.bottles of waters B.bottle of waters C.bottle of water D.bottles of water 9.[2018·北部湾] The woman in a hat is aunt. A.Jack and John B.Jack’s and John C.Jack’s and John’s D.Jack and John’s 10.[2018·本溪] —Your is quite good. You must be from an English-speaking country. —Thanks, but I’m from China. A.pollution B.protection C.pronunciation D.population 11.[2018·盘锦] We usually have seven holiday every National Day. A.days B.day’ C.day’s D.days’ 12.[2018·云南] —I like the named the English World very much. —Me, too. I have read it for many years. A.game B.program C.movie D.magazine 13.[2018·黄冈] —I’m thirsty, Mom. I’d like something to drink. —We only have some in the fridge. A.oranges B.ice-cream C.juice D.cheese 14.[2018·无锡一模] China has the world’s largest population of university graduates, so providing them with jobs is really a for the Chinese government. A.challenge B.competition C.purpose D.situation 15.[2018·盐城一模] Mrs. Smith lives next to us. She is really a good because she is always ready to help people around her. A.visitor B.waiter C.neighbor D.manager Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.[2018·淮安] The two (president) wives also took part in the charity show. 2.[2018·曲靖] —I have been running into a lot of troubles these days. —Take it easy. Problems and (worry) are normal in daily life. 3.[2018·云南] (friend)are those who make you smile, always open their hearts to you and encourage you to succeed. 4.[2018·绥化] I’m going to be a (science)when I grow up. 5.[2018·武威] Too much sugar is bad for your (tooth). 6.People in Western countries usually eat with forks and (knife). 7.The (box) are too heavy for the little boy to carry. 8.[2018·常德] John likes (strawberry) very much. 9.When autumn comes, (leaf) of most trees turn yellow and then fall down. 10.I like these (photo) and they can remind me of the life in the country. 参考答案 Ⅰ.1.C 句意:关于如何取得爱好与学业之间的平衡,贾斯汀向我征求建议。suggestion表示“建议”。故选C。 2.B pride意为“骄傲,自豪”; praise意为“赞扬,称赞”; promise意为“承诺”; progress意为“进步”。分析四个选项可知“赞扬”符合句意。故选B。 3.B space意为“空间”;advice意为“建议”;praise意为“赞扬”;courage意为“勇气”。根据后面的介词“on”以及句意可知应用“advice”表示“关于……的建议”。故选B。 4.B 句意:鹊桥卫星会搭建地球上的控制器和月球远端的通讯桥梁。根据between…and…提示可知用名词communication表示“通讯;信息交流”。contribution意为“贡献”;celebration意为“庆祝”;competition意为“竞争”,都不符合句意。故选B。 5.D influence意为“影响”;guidance意为“指导”;experience意为“经历”;appearance意为“出现”。根据前句“音乐会开始了”可知,粉丝们应该屏住呼吸等待周杰伦的出现。故选D。 6.A size意为“尺寸”;colour意为“颜色”;material意为“材料”;taste意为“风格,风味”。根据答句“comes in medium”可知此处问的是尺寸。故选A。 7.C chance意为“机会”;wealth意为“财富;财产”;courage意为“勇气”;decision意为“决定”。根据“face all kinds of difficulties”可知,他给我们带来的是面对困难的“勇气”。故选C。 8.D 考查名词。句意:“你想喝点什么?”“我想要三瓶水。”bottle是可数名词,由three可知要用复数;water为不可数名词。故选D。 9.D 考查名词的所有格。句意:这位戴帽子的女士是杰克和约翰的婶婶。说明这位女士是他们共同的婶婶,表示共同所有只需在最后一个名词后加’s。故选D。 10.C 11.D 12.D 13.C 考查名词词义辨析。句意:“妈妈,我渴了,我想喝点东西。”“在冰箱里我们只有一些 。”根据前句推断空格处应填一种饮料。oranges意为“橙子”;ice-cream意为“冰激凌”;juice意为“果汁”;cheese意为“奶酪”。故选C。 14.A 15.C Ⅱ.1.presidents’ 2.worries 3.Friends 4.scientist 5.teeth 6.knives 7.boxes 8.strawberries 9.leaves 10.photos 1、When the fox preaches, take care of your

geese22.4.264.26.202217:4617:46:01Apr-2217:46 2、I stopped believing in Santa Claus when I was six. Mother took me to see him in a department store and he asked for my autograph.。二〇二二年四月二十六日2022年4月26日星期二 3、Your time is limited, so don't waste it living someone else's life.17:464.26.202217:464.26.202217:4617:46:024.26.202217:464.26.2022 4、The only way to do great work is to love what you do. If you haven't found it yet, keep looking. Don't settle.4.26.20224.26.202217:4617:4617:46:0217:46:02 5、Be brave and clear. Follow your heart and don't be overly influenced by outside factors. Be true to yourself.Tuesday, April 26, 2022April 22Tuesday, April 26, 20224/26/2022 6、I have no trouble being taken seriously as a woman and a diplomat [in Ghana].。5时46分5时46分26-Apr-224.26.2022 7、When the fight begins within himself a man's worth something.22.4.2622.4.2622.4.26。2022年4月26日星期二二〇二二年四月二十六日

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