Accommodati on 适应性Aerod yn amics 空气动力学Air Con ditio ner 空调Air Drag 风阻Air Suspe nsion 空气悬挂An alysis 分析Anti Corrosion 防腐Anti Rust 防锈Ashtray 烟灰盒Assembly 装配Assistant ' s seat」驾驶座Attachi ng Parts 附件Azimuth 方位（角）（极坐标）Back An gle 靠背角Backrest 靠背Backup Lamp 倒车灯Bino cular Obstructio n 双眼盲区BIW （Body-I n-White）白车身Blower 风机Body 车身，车体Bolt螺栓Bonn eted Cab 凸头驾驶室Bracket 托架Breakdow n 分块Bumper 保险杠Bushi ng 衬套Case壳体Caution Plate 警告牌Cen troid 重心Cigarette Lighter 点烟器Chassis 底盘Chassis Frame 车架Check Arm 限位器Clip卡扣Cluster Meter 组合仪表盘Coat Han ger 衣帽架Coat Hook 衣帽钩Collar 套环Combi natio n Switch 组合开关Comfort 舒适性Comp onent 总成Con cealed Wipers隐藏式雨刮器Condenser 冷凝器叮叮小文库Con tour 轮廓线Co ntrols 控制件Con vex Mirror 凸面镜Coola nt 冷却液Cooler 制冷器Crash 碰撞Cup Holder 水杯架Curtain 窗帘Curtain Rail 窗帘滑轨Curvili neal 曲线的Dash Board 前围内板Delivery of the Drawi ng 岀图Displaceme nt 位移Door Check 限位器Door Header Rail 车门顶轨Door Lock 车门锁Door Ope ning 门洞Door Outer Ha ndle 车门外手柄Door Outer Pan el 车门外板Door Pan el 门护板Door Pocket 门袋Door Regulator 车门玻璃升降器Door Sash 车门窗框Door Striker 锁环Door Trim 车门护板Door Ven tilator 三角窗Drip Rail 滴水凹槽顶轨Drive Con figurati on 驱动形式Dummy Plate 平衡板Dyn amic 动态的Ellipsoid Surface 椭球面Emblem 商标En gi ne 发动机Engin eeri ng 工程En tra nee Han drail 上车门扶手Entry & Exit 进岀Ergono mics 人机工程学Eyellipse 眼椭圆Fatigue An alysis 疲劳分析FEM (Fi nite Eleme nt Method)有限元Fen der 翼子板叮叮小文库Fen der Protector 挡泥护板Fen der Stay 挡泥撑条Fen der Welt 挡泥衬板Field of View 视野Fi nish Washer 精加工垫圈Fire Fighti ng Truck 消防车Fixed 固定的Fla nge Bolt 凸缘螺栓Fleece 绒毛织物Floor In sulator 地板隔热层Fluid Reservoir 贮液罐Fog Lamp 雾灯Fore/aft 前后Forward Con trol 平头Frame 车架Front Overha ng 前悬Fro nt Panel 前挡板，前围外板Front Turn Sig nal Lamp 前转向灯Fuse & Relay Box 保险丝和继电器箱Garnish 装饰板Gauge 量表Glare-free 防眩目Glass Run Cha nnel 玻璃滑槽Glazi ng Rubber Plate 镶玻璃用橡胶板Glove Box 杂物盒Gradeability 爬坡度Grille 格栅Grip扶手Grommet 密圭寸圈Grou nd Cleara nee 离地间隙Haloge n Headlamp 卤素大灯Han dle Cover 手柄罩Head Co ntour 头廓包络线Head Restrai nts 头枕Headlamp 前大灯Headli ner 顶棚Headli ning 顶棚内饰Headrest 头枕Heater 加热器Heater Plumbi ng 取暖装置管路Height Adjuster 高度调节器叮叮小文库High-mou nt 高位Hin ge 铰链Hi nge Bracket 铰链托架Holder 支架Hood 发动机罩Hook 挂钩Hose软管Impact 碰撞In-li ne 直列In gress/egress 进岀In side Lock Kn ob 内锁止按钮In strume nt Panel 仪表板In terior Trim 内饰In termitte nt Wiper 间歇式刮水器Joi nt接头Joi nt Duct 连接管道Kin ematics 运动学Lateral 横向Lever 杆籁绅士Plate牌照籁绅士Plate Bracket 牌号托架籁绅士Plate Lamp 车牌灯Lift-up Type 翻转式（前围外板）Lin ear 线性的Load 载荷Lock Cyli nder & Key 锁芯和钥匙Lon gitudi nal 长度方向的Loose Pan el 可卸盖板Lower Apron 下挡板Lumbar Support 腰托Luxury In terior Level 豪华内饰Mud Guard 挡泥板Mud Shield 挡泥板（侧）Male-to-Female Ration 男女比例Ma niki n 人体模型Man oeuvrable 操纵灵活的Meeti ng Mi nutes 会议纪要Member 横梁Meter & Gauge 仪表盘Meter Cable 仪表电缆Meter Cluster 仪表束Meter Cover 仪表面罩叮叮小文库Meter Face 仪表面Meter Hood 仪表罩Milli ng 铣Mirror Holder 后视镜支架Model 模型叮叮小文库Moquette 绒面 Mou nt 悬置Movable Part 运动件 Mudguard 挡泥板 Muffler 排气消声器 Muscular Con tourNon-li near 非线性的 Nozzle 喷嘴 Nut 螺母Operati on Hardware Optimizati on优化Or name nt 标识 Outlet 岀风口Overhead Con sole Box Packi ng 衬垫 Park ing Brake Lever Perce ntile百分位 Perimeter 周长、周边Pillar 立柱 Pin 销Pivot Poi nt 关节点 Pla in Washer平垫圈 Plan View 俯视图 Plate & Label 名牌和标识 Plate Nut 板螺母 Pn eumatic Spring 空气弹簧Pocket 凹槽 Pocket Fac ing凹槽镶面Power Steeri ng 动力转向 Prese ntati on 展示 Push Butt on按钮Push-on Spring Nut 顶推弹簧螺母 Quarter Panel后顶盖侧板Quarter Window 侧车窗 Radiator 散热器 Raised Roof 高顶 Rear Overha ng 后悬 Rear View Mirror 后视镜 Rear Wall 后围 Recli ning 倾斜 Reflector 反射板 Regulation 法规强壮的外形（造型风格））） 开闭、锁紧装置高架箱叮叮小文库Rei nforceme nt 加强件叮叮小文库Ren deri ng 效果图Requireme nt 要求Resin 树月旨Reta in er 护圈Rigidity 刚度Rivet 铆钉Roof Con sole 高架箱Roof Hatch 天窗Roof Pan el 车顶板Room Lamp 室内灯Root-Mea n-Square 均方根环抱式仪表板Round Oval In strume ntati onSafety 安全性Screw 螺钉Screw Grommet 密圭寸圈螺钉Scuff 压条（门槛处）Seat Ben ch 长排座Seat Support 座椅支架Seat Track 座椅导轨Self-Support ing 自承载式Service Parts 修理配件Set Screw 定位螺钉Shim 调整垫片Shi n-K nee Co ntour 膝部包络线Shock Absorber 减振器Side View 侧视图Sight Line 视线Sile ncer 消声器Sill横梁Simulation 模拟Sketch 草效果图Sleeper 卧铺Sleepi ng Bed 卧铺Sleepi ng Berth 卧铺Slide Adjuster 前后滑动调节器Snap Ring 开口环Sn orkel 进气管Sno wplow 除雪车Spacer 隔环Speedometer 车速仪Splash Apro n 侧挡泥板叮叮小文库Spot Weldi ng 点焊Static 静态的叮叮小文库Steeri ng Colu mn 转向柱Steeri ng Colu mn Adjuster 转向柱调整器Steeri ng Gear 转向机构Steeri ng Wheel 方向盘Step Plate 踏脚板Step Protector 脚踏板护板Stiffe ner 加强肋Stiffness 刚度Stop Lamp 制动灯Stopper 挡块Strain 应变Stre ngth 强度Stress 应力Structure 结构Styli ng 造型Sun Visor 遮阳板Surfaci ng 线图Suspe nsion 悬架Switch 开关Tachograph & Speedometer 自记式转速记和车速表Tachometer 发动机转速表Tail Lamp 尾灯Tappi ng Screw 自攻螺钉Template 模板Ticket/Card Holder 名片夹Tilt翻转（驾驶室）Tipper 自卸车Tonn age 吨位Torsio nal Stiffness 扭转刚度Tread 轮距Trim 饰件Trim Pan el 装饰板Turni ng Radius 转弯半径Upper Con sole 高架箱Varia nt 变形车Ven tilation 通风Vertical 垂直方向的Vin yl乙烯基Washer 垫圈Water Proof Film 防水层Weather Strip 密圭寸条叮叮小文库Wear-Resista nt 防磨Win dscreen 风窗Win dshield 风窗Win dshield Washer 挡风玻璃洗涤器Win dshield Wiper 挡风玻璃刮水器Wiper 刮水器Wiper Arm 刮臂Wiper Blade 刮片Wiper Link Assembly 刮水器连杆组件Wiring Harn ess 线束轮椅升降机Wheel chair lift图例lege nd工位stati on吊运装置overhead hoist更衣室restroom1号厂房工艺布置方案图proposal of the Plant I layout 合笼mate底盘平移台chassis shuttle车辆转移台bus tra nsfer前围角板front wall an gle cover后围侧板rear wall side cover保险杠bumper三类底盘three type chassis左侧围应力蒙皮叮叮小文库R/S stretching skin (road side)中涂floati ng coat拼装台collector切割轮口wheel -arch cutt ing内饰trim线束harn ess返工re-do ing轮罩护板wheel house发车前准备pre-delivery举升hoist小批量产品be pilot2套two kits配电站power tra nsformer substati on裙板skirt发动机托架engine hold ing frame诊断报警系统diag no sis and alarm ing system互换性in tercha ngeability缩微图纸microfiche files总装final assembly叮叮小文库磷化phosphat ing仪表板dash board切齐trimmi ng结构完整性structure in tegrity自动愈合的防腐材料self-healing corrosion preventative material 长途客车in ter-city bus改装厂refitting factory遮阳板sun visor随车工具tool box钢化玻璃toughe ned grass异形钢管special steel pipe全天候空调系统full range A/C强制通风ram-air ven tilati on停机时间dow ntime无公害柴油clea n diesel宽敞悬臂式座椅roomy can tilevered seat防滑地板no-skid floor织物纹里铝合金textured aluminum extrution爬坡能力grade ability排水阀dra in valve除湿器moisture ejector叮叮小文库怠速时at idle琴式驱动桥banjo type drive axle通风口duct恒温控制thermostatic con trol平衡水箱surge tank变光开关simmer switchmuffler防破坏van dal resista nt聚碳化透镜poly-carb on ate len镀锌板galva ni zed plate搭接lap亮丽的外表smart appera nee隐藏式固定eon eealed faste ning水洼ponding发动机中置式客车bus with un der floor engine组合式客车车身modular bus body薄壳式结构shell eon strueti on衬垫pad空气导流板air defleetor搁梁shelf beam腰梁waist rail梭梁stabiliz ing beam腰带式安全带diag onal safety belt压条trim strip嵌条insertion strip翼板fen der斜撑brae ing pieee转向盘回正性试验test of steer ing wheel returnability转向盘转角脉冲试验steeri ng wheel impulse in put test转向盘转角阶跃输入试验steeri ng wheel step in put or tran sie nt state yaw resp onse test极限侧向加速度试验limiting lateral acceleration test汽车平顺性随机输入行驶试验automobile ride ran dom in put running test汽车平顺性单脉冲输入行驶试验automobile ride sin gle pulse in put running test汽车悬挂系统固有频率与阻尼比的测定试验measureme nt of n atural freque ncy and damp ing raito of suspe nsion 功率突然变化影响试验test of effect of sudde n power cha nge收油门后控制试验test of con trol at breakway横风稳定性试验test of crossw ind stability反冲试验kick-back test轮胎爆破响应时间试验test of burst resp onse of tyre绕过障碍物试验obstacle avoida nee test移线试验lane cha nge testJ型转弯试验test of J turn频率响应时间试验freque ncy resp onse test瞬态响应时间试验tran sie nt resp onse test阶路响应时间试验step resp onse test脉冲响应试验pulse resp onse test静态操舵力试验static steeri ng effort test悬架举升试验jack-up test of suspe nsion耐翻倾试验test of overtur ning immu nity 轮辋错动试验rim slip test风洞试验wind tunnel test制动稳定性试验test of brak ing stability最小转弯直径试验minimum turning diameter test 操舵力试验steeri ng effort test汽车发动机类型type发动机engine内燃机intenal combusit on engine动力机装置power un it汽油机gasoli ne engine汽油喷射式汽油机gasoli ne-i njecti on engine火花点火式发动机spark ign iti on engine压燃式发动机compressi on ign iti on engine 往复式内燃机reciprocat ing internal combusti on engine 化油器式发动机carburetor engine柴油机diesel engine转子发动机rotary engine旋轮线转子发动机rotary trochoidal engine二冲程发动机two-stroke engine四冲程发动机four-stroke engine直接喷射式柴油机direct injection engine间接喷射式柴油机in direct injectio n engine增压式发动机supercharged engine风冷式发动机air-cooled engine油冷式发动机oil-cooled engine水冷式发动机water-cooled engine自然进气式发动机naturally aspirated engine煤气机gas engine液化石油气发动机liquified petroleum gas engine柴油煤气机diesel gas engine多种燃料发动机multifuel engine石油发动机hydrocarb on engine双燃料发动机duel fuel engine热球式发动机hot bulb engine多气缸发动机multiple cyli nder engine对置活塞发动机opposed pist on engine对置气缸式发动机opposed-cyli nder engine十字头型发动机cross head engine直列式发动机in-li ne engine星型发动机radial engine筒状活塞发动机trun k-pist on engine斯特林发动机stirli ng engine套阀式发动机kni ght engine气孔扫气式发动机port-scave nged engine倾斜式发动机sla nt engine前置式发动机fron t-e ngine后置式发动机rear-e ngine中置式发动机cen tral engine左侧发动机left-ha nd engine右侧发动机right-ha nd engine短冲程发动机oversquare engine长冲程发动机un dersquare engine等径程发动机square engine顶置凸轮轴发动机overhead camshaft engine双顶置凸轮轴发动机dual overhead camshaft engine V形发动机V-e ngine顶置气门发动机valve in-head engine侧置气门发动机side valve engine无气门发动机valveless engine多气门发动机multi-valve engine卧式发动机horiz on tal engine斜置式发动机in cli ned engine立式发动机vertical engineW形发动机w-e ngineI形发动机I-e ngineL形发动机L-e ngineF形发动机F-e ngine性能performa nee二冲程循环two-stroke cycle四冲程循环four-stroke cycle狄塞尔循环diesel cycle奥托循环otto cycle混合循环mixed cycle定容循环con sta nt volume cycle 工作循环worki ng cycle等压循环con sta nt pressure cycle 理想循环ideal cycle热力循环thermod yn amic cycle冲程stroke活塞行程pist on stroke长行程long stroke上行程up stroke下行程dow n stroke进气行程in take stroke充气行程charg ing stroke压缩行程compressi on stroke爆炸行程explosi on stroke膨胀行程expa nsion stroke动力行程power stroke排气行程exhaust stroke膨胀换气行程expa nsion-excha nge stroke换气压缩行程excha nge-compressi on stroke止点dead cen ter上止点top dead cen ter(upper dead cen ter)下止点lower dead cen ter(bottom dead cen ter) 上止点前budc(before upper dead cen ter)上止点后atdc(after top dead cet ner)下止点前bbdc(before bottom dead cen ter)下止点后abdc(after bottom dead cen ter) 缸径cyli nder bore缸径与行程bore and stroke空气室en ergy chamber气缸余隙容积cyli nder cleara nee volume燃烧室容积combusti on chamber volume 气缸最大容积maximum cyli nder volume压缩室compressi on chamber排气量displaceme nt发动机排量engine displaceme nt活塞排量pist on swept volume气缸容量cyli nder capacity单室容量sin gle-chamber capacity容积法volumetry压缩比compressi on ratio临界压缩比critical compression ratio膨胀比expa nsion ratio面容比surface to volume ratio行程缸径比stroke-bore ratio混合比mixture ratio压缩压力compressi on pressure制动平均有效压力brake mea n effective pressure(bmep) 空燃比air fuel ratio燃空比fuel air ratio燃料当量比fuel equivale nee ratio扭矩torque单缸功率power per cyli nder升功率power per liter升扭矩torque per liter升质量mass per liter减额功率derati ng power输出马力shaft horsepower马力小时，马力时horsepower-hour总马力gross horse power总功率gross power净功率net power燃油消耗量fuel con sumpti on比燃料消耗率specific fuel con sumpti on空气消耗率air con sumpti on机油消耗量oil con sumpti on有效马力net horse power额定马力rated horse power马力重量系数horsepower-weight factor制动功率brake horse power制动热效率brake thermal efficie ncy总效率overall efficie ncy排烟极限功率smoke limit ing horsepower 功率曲线power curve机械损失mecha ni cal loss机械效率mecha ni cal efficie ncy有效热效率effective thermal efficie ncy 充气系数volumetric efficie ncy过量空气系数coefficie nt of excess air适应性系数adaptive coefficie nt扭矩适应性系数coefficie nt of torque adaptibility转速适应性系数speed adaptive coefficie nt强化系数coefficie nt of inten sificati on校正系数correcti on factor换算系数con versi on factor活塞平均速度mean pist on speed发动机转速engine speed (rotati onal freque ncy)怠速转速idli ng speed经济转速econo mic speed起动转速start ing speed最低稳定工作转速lowest con ti nuous speed with load最大扭矩转速speed at maximum torque最高空转转速maximum no load gover ned speed调速speed gover ning超速overspeed怠速idli ng转速波动率speed fluctuati on rate工况work ing con diti on( operati ng mode) 额定工况declared work ing con diti on变工况variable work ing con diti on 稳定工况steady work ing con diti on空载no-load全负荷full load超负荷overload部分负荷part load充量（进气）charge旋转方向叮叮小文库directi on of rotatio n顺时针clockwise逆时针cou nter-clockwise左转left-ha nd rotati on右转right-hand rotation外径major diameter中径pitch diameter内径minor diameter径向间隙radial cleara nee发动机性能engine performa nee加载性能load ing performa nee起动性能starti ng performa nee加速性能accelerati on performa nee动力性能power performa nee排放性能emissi on performa nee空转特性no load characteristics负荷特性part throttle characteristics调速特性gover nor con trol characteristics万有特性mapp ing characteristics稳定调速率steady state speed gover ning rate气缸体和气缸盖cyli nder block and head气缸体cyli nder block整体铸造cast in block (cast en block)发动机罩engine bonnet气缸体加强筋engine block stiffening rib气缸cyli nder(转子机)缸体statorreock frameadhanism cas ing acer环ad ring gasketad gasket er(cyli nder sleeve) r linerer lineretPlugallrtte bottum转子机)radius转子机)width n chamberusti on chamber combusti on chamber rusti on chamber室mbusti on chamber室combusti on chamber室cal combusti on chamber室ction combusti on chamberon chambertion combusti on chamberusti on chamberay chamber烧室mberhamber比io of combusti on cahmber比ume ratio of combusti on chamberof combusti on chamber passage口breather座eari ng bush seat罩rive(gear)cover孔盖door门explosi on proof doorng caphanism coverver air receiver塞isto non塞tonpisto nisto nd pist on(con vex head pist on) ead pist onpisto nn塞c pist on塞eara nee pist on活塞pisto n活塞ed pist on活塞oled pisto nonedd衬簧expander裙tbossbush ing销g pisto n pin销g pisto n pin活塞销pist on pin环pist on ringpist on ringiston ring ngne ringr ringringcon trol ring载双坡口油环loaded slotted oil con trol ring elled oil con trol ring vel topvel bottom环ge oil con trol ringng ted pist on ringexpandergroove land面g构rod杆机构ated conn ect ing rod杆机构ecti ng rod杆机构n ect ing rodrodrod small endg rod big endrod sha nkecti ng rodade conn ecti ng rodecti ng rode conn ect ing rod conn ect ing rod rod cap rod beari ng cra nkshaft cra nkshaftcra nkshaftran kshaft曲轴an kshaft front end mai n jour nal al overlap ng承thrust bear ingeari ng shelloil passageeuseelala ncereightvibrati on damperan cerala ncerala ncer sprocket al haft通风装置n kcase ven tilat ing system ng gearin dle矩ome nt of in ertiaarksystemshaft len gth性力ng in ertia force,1st order性力ng in ertia force, 2nd orderin ertia force轴camshaft轴camshaft机构rive轴hafteari ng jour naleari ng轮cce ntricprocket齿轮ming gearear wheel:swm45100 FanE 『翻译中国』2004-5-27 14:07:30 te gear(cou nter gear)aft gearaft轴on imput shaft轴on output shaft齿轮轴on drive gear shafton main shaft轴on cou ntershaft刚度shaft(变速比)on gear ratio repressure力odulator pressureressure or or trimmer pressurere(in put pump )置充油压力mic un it cha nge pressure (output pump )il pump egulator vavle 阀gulator valve 旁通阀bypass valvealve lve e生器n gen erator tor(shift torwer) ve ve 控制阀n trol valve锁止ockup换档系统utomatic con trol system换档系统-hydraulic automatiec 换档shfititshfithiftiftte shiftresisulepower shift程automatic shift automatic shftleme nt ergear shift lever))变速杆ctork (gear shift fork)杆ar shift forkpedal叉道轨)ge(direct con trol)速ft (ha ndle cha nge)on trole0 空档位置n eutral positi on直接驱动direct drive高速档top gear(high gear)低速档bottom gear(low speed gear)第一档first gear第二档sec ond gear超速档overdirve gear经济档econo mic gear倒档reverse gear爬行档creeper gear驱动特性drive performa nee反拖特性coast performa nee定输入扭矩特性constant in put torque performanee全油门特性full throttle performa nee寄生损失特性no load (parasitic losses)performa nee原始特性primary characteristic响应特性resp onse characteristic吸收特性absorption characteristic全特性total exter nal characteristic输入特性characteristic of enhance输出特性characteristic of exit力矩特性torque factor(coefficie nt of mome nt) 过载系数overload ing ratio变矩系数torque ratio能容系数capacity factorr几何相似geometry similarity运动相似kin ematic similarity动力相似dyn amic similarity透穿性tran spare ncy万向节和传动轴uni versal joint and drive shaft万向节uni versal joi nt非等速万向节noncon sta nt velocity uni versal joint 等速万向节con sta nt velocity uni versal joint准等速万向节n ear con sta nt velocity uni versal joint 自承式万向节self-support ing uni versal joint非自承式万各节non self suport ing uni versal joint回转直径swi ng diameter等速平面con sta nt velocity pla ne万向节夹角true joi nt an gle十字轴式万向节carda n (hookes)u niversal joi nt 万向节叉yoke突缘叉flange york滑动叉slip yoke滑动节，伸缩节slip joi nt花键轴叉slip shaft yoke轴管叉(焊接叉)tube(weld yoke)十字轴cross(spider)十字轴总成cross assembly挠性元件总成flexible uni versal joi nt球销式万向节flexible member assembly双柱槽壳hous ing球环ball球头轴ball head球头钉butt on中心球和座cen teri ng ball and seat球笼式万向节rzeppa uni versal joint钟形壳outer race星型套inner race保持架cage可轴向移动的球笼式万向节plu nging con sta nt velocity joint筒形壳cyli nder outer race柱形滚道星形套inner race withcyli nder ball grooves 偏心保持架non-concen tric cage滚动花键球笼式万向节ball spli ne rzeppa uni versal joint外壳outer hous ing内壳体inner hous ing球叉式万向节weiss uni versal joi nt球叉ball yoke定心钢球cen teri ng ball三球销万向节tripod uni versal joint三柱槽壳hous ing三销架spider双联万向节double carda n uni versal joint凸块式万向节tracta uni versal joi nt凸块叉fork yoke榫槽凸块ton gue and groove couplij ng凹槽凸块groove coupli ng传动轴drive shaft(propeller shaft)传动轴系drive line传动轴形式drive shaft type两万向节滑动的传动轴two -joint in board slip ddiveshaft 两万向节外侧滑动传动轴two joint ouboard slip drive shaft 单万向节传动轴sin gle joint coupli ng shaft组合式传动轴un itized drive shaft传动轴减振器drive shaft absorber传动轴中间轴承drive shaft cen ter beari ng传动轴管焊接合件weld drive shaft tube assembly传动轴特征长度drive shaft len gth传动轴谐振噪声res onant no ise of rive shaft传动轴的临界转速critical speed of drive shaft传动轴总成的平衡bala nee of drive shaft assembly允许滑动量slip相位角phase an gle传动轴安全圈drive shaft safety strap驱动桥drive axle(driving axle)类型type断开式驱动桥divided axle非独立悬架式驱动桥rigid dirve axle独立悬架式驱动桥in depe ndent suspe nsion drive axle转向驱动桥steering drive axle贯通式驱动桥tan dem axles三速”贯通轴"three-speed" tan dem axles单驱动桥sin gle drive axle多桥驱动multiaxle drive减速器reducer主减速器final drive单级主减速器sin gle reducti on final drive双级主减速器double reduction final drive前置式双级主减速器front mounted double reduction final drive后置式双级主减速器rear mounted double reduction final drive上置式双级主减速器top moun ted double reduct on final drive行星齿轮式双级主减速器planetary double reduction final drive贯通式主减速器thru-drive双速主减速器two speed final drive行星齿轮式双速主减速器two speed planetary final drive双级双速主减速器two speed double reduction final drive轮边减速器wheel reductor(hub reductro)行星圆柱齿轮式轮边减速器pla netary wheel reductor行星锥齿轮式轮边减速器differe ntial geared wheel reductor(bevelepicyclick hub reductor) 外啮合圆柱齿轮式轮边减速器spur geared wheel reductor差速器differe ntial锥齿轮式差速器bevel gear differe ntial圆柱齿轮式差速器spur gear differe ntial防滑式差速器limited -slip differe ntial磨擦片式自锁差速器multi-disc self -locking differential凸轮滑滑块自锁差速器self-lock ing differe ntial with side ring and radial cam plate 自动离合式自锁差速器automotive positive lock ing differe ntial强制锁止式差速器lock ing differe ntial液压差速器hydraulic differe ntial轴间差速器in teraxial differe ntial差速器壳differe ntial carrieer(case)主降速齿轮final reduction gear驱动轴减速比axle ratio总减速比total reducti on ratio主降速齿轮减速比final reduction gear ratio双减速齿轮double reducti on gear差速器主齿轮轴differe ntial pinion-shaft差速器侧齿轮differe ntial side gear行星齿轮spider gear(pla netary pinion)螺旋锥齿轮spiral bevel gear双曲面齿轮hypoid gear格里林齿制gleas on tooth奥林康型齿制oerlik on tooth锥齿轮齿数n umber of teeth in bevel gears and hypoid gears锥齿轮齿宽face width of tooth in bevel gears and hypoid gears 平面锥齿轮pla ne bevel gear奥克托齿形octoid form平顶锥齿轮con trate gear齿面接触区circular tooth con tact齿侧间隙backlash in circular tooth差速器十字轴differe ntial spider差速器锁止机构differe ntial lock ing -device差速器锁止系数differe ntial lock ing factor差速器壳轴承carrier bear ing桥壳axle hous ing整体式桥壳banjo hous ing可分式桥壳trumpet-type axle hous ing组合式桥壳unitized carrier-type axle housing对分式桥壳split hous ing冲压焊接桥壳press-weld ing axle hous ing钢管扩张桥壳expa nded tube axle hous ing锻压焊接桥壳forge weldi ng axle hous ing整体铸造式桥壳cast rigid axle hous ing半轴axle shaft全浮式半轴full-float ing axle shaft半浮式半轴semi-floati ng axle shaft四分之三浮式半轴three-quarter floati ng axle shaft 驱动桥最大附着扭矩slip torque驱动桥额定桥荷能力rati ng axle capactiy驱动桥减速比driveaxle ratio驱动桥质量drive axle mass单铰接式摆动轴sin gle-jo int swing axle双铰接式摆动轴double joint swig axle悬架系suspe nsion system悬架suspe nsion类型type非独立悬架rigid axle suspe nsion独立悬架in depe ndent suspe nsion平衡悬架equaliz ing type of suspe nsion 组合式悬架comb in ati on suspe nsion 可变刚度悬架。