高考英语形容词，副词知识点易错题汇编附答案(4)一、选择题1．How lucky! The boy had a ________ escape when he ran across the road in front of the bus. A．fine B．short C．close D．narrow2．Please accept our ________ apologies for the error in your bank statement.A．sincere B．useful C．continuous D．material3．The House and the Senate have nearly ________ powers, but their means of election are quite different .A．definite B．equal C．natural D．magic4．The large passenger aircraft C919 AC 101, independently designed and developed by China, turned out to be a huge ________ success.A．controversial B．contradictoryC．commercial D．compulsory5．Mr. Stevenson is great to work for ——I really couldn’t ask for a ________ boss.A．better B．goodC．best D．still better6．To _______ its construction, the Potala Palace is _______ to a limited number of tourists every day.A．preserve; available B．reserve; availableC．preserve; accessible D．reserve; accessible7．I think everyone should be kind to others for kindness is a human which everyone admires.A．quantity B．quality C．advantage D．opinion8．The Jiangsu TV station is very popular with many people in China, as it deals with ______ subjects such as music, entertainment and fashion.A．precise B．diverse C．casual D．efficient 9．Having considering all the ______ evidence, the court found him not guilty.A．subjective B．steady C．severe D．solid 10．Diabetes (糖尿病) is very _____ among senior citizens in the northern part of China since the 1990’s.A．common B．ordinary C．normal D．usual11．When confronted with the aud ience’s suspicions, the spokesman found himself _______ for words.A．lose B．lost C．to lose D．having lost 12．—Do you think he is the only person for the job?—I’m not quite sure but he’ll prove_______ to the task.A．equal B．essentialC．special D．superior13．As I know, there is ____ car in this neighborhood.A．no a B．no such C．not such D．no such a14．____________ by his behavior, I said all this to my best friend.A．Disappointing B．To disappointC．Disappointed D．Being disappointed15．I drink a cup of coffee________；but usually I take tea.A．frequently B．often C．constantly D．occasionally 16．He's been informed that he wasn't _______ tor the scholarship because of his academic background.A．occupied B．specialized C．qualified D．restrictive17．In my opinion, nothing is more _______ to everyone than good health.A．present B．previous C．precious D．precise 18．Mary is always ready to do some ______ work at the local nursing house in her spare time. A．responsible B．exhausting C．voluntary D．professional 19．People were to find that some species were going extinct, which was a ______ trend.A．astonishing; disturbing B．astonished; disturbed C．astonishing; disturbed D．astonished; disturbing20．Climbing the mountain is a good way to keep fit.____,walking is helpful for your health. A．Correctly B．Immediately C．Similarly D．Generally 21．As we all know,_______medical examination will help us find out health problems as early as possible.A．normal B．general C．common D．regular22．—Is it safe enough to stand here，Mom?—No，come a bit _______ to me，honey.A．close B．closely C．closer D．more closely 23．Professor Smith is very kind. You can turn to him for help as long as he is_________. A．active B．confused C．available D．busy24．A new ________ bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago. A．normal B．usual C．regular D．common 25．“What are you doing?” Bruno asked in _______, although he wasn't happy to come home and find someone going through his possessions.A．as a polite tone as he could muster B．as polite a tone as he could musterC．as polite as a tone he could muster D．a tone polite as he could muster【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。
句意：多么幸运！当那个男孩在公共汽车前面跑过马路时，他能死里逃生。
A. fine好的，精美的，晴朗的；B. short短的，不足的；C. close紧密的，亲密的；D. narrow狭窄的，有限的，勉强的。
短语a narrow escape死里逃生，是一个固定表达。
故选D。
2．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。
句意：对于您的银行对账单中的错误，请接受我们真诚的道歉。
A. sincere真诚的；B. useful游泳的；C. continuous连续的；D. material物质的。
根据句意表示“真诚的”，故选A。
3．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。
句意：众议院和参议院的权力几乎相等，但它们的选举方式却大不相同。
A. definite一定的，明确的；B. equal相等的，平等的；C. natural自然的；D. magic 神奇的。
结合后文powers可知是指众议院和参议院的权力几乎相等（equal）。
故选B。
4．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。
句意：由中国独立自主开发和研究的大型民航客机C919 AC01是一次巨大的商业成功。
A. controversial有争议的；B. contradictory矛盾的；C. commercial商业的；D. compulsory义务的。
研发出民航客机这是商业成功。
故选C。
5．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查比较级的否定用法。
句意：Stevenson先生工作真好，我实在找不到比他更好的老板了。
否定词couldn’t与better连用，表示“非常好”，等于最高级；still better不能用于否定句中。
因此选A。
6．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查动词和形容词辨析。