锿*
镄*
2 101 Md 2 102 No 8 8 # # # Mendelevium # Nobelium # # 8 258 8 259 2 2
钔*
锘*
2 103 Lr 2 8 8 # # # Lawrencium # # # 8 262.11 9 2 2
铹*
2 2 8 8 # # # Tantalum # Tungsten # # 2 180.9479 2 183.84
73
Ta
74
W
钽
钨
2 8 # # Rhenium 8 2 186.207
75
Re
铼
2 8 # # Osmium # 2 190.23
76
Os
锇
2 8 # # Iridium # 2 192.217
13 Al
铝
Aluminum
26.981538 2 8 # 2
2 8 3
14 Si
硅
Silicon
28.0855
2 8 4
15 P
磷
Phosphorus
30.973761
2 8 5
16 S
硫
Sulfur
32.066
2 8 6
17
Cl
氯
Chlorine
35.453
2 8 7
18
Ar
50 Sn
锡
Tin
118.71
2 51 Sb 2 52 Te 2 8 8 8 # # # # # # Antimony Tellurium 3 5 6
53 I
锑
碲
碘
Iodine
126.90447
2 8 # # 7
54
Xe
氙
Xenon
131.393
2 8 # # 8
K L M N O
112
Cn
钅哥*
2 8 # # # # 284 2
113
Unt 2 114
Fl
*
8 # # # # 289 3
*
2 8 # # # # 288 4
115
Uup 2 116
Lv
*
8 # # # # 293 5
*
2 8 # # # # 294 6
117
Uus 2 118
Uuo 2
*
8 # # # # 294 7
钬
Er 2 68 8 # # Erbium 8 2 167.259
铒
Tm 2 69 8 # # Thulium 8 2 168.93421
铥
Yb 2 71 Lu 2 70 8 8 # # # Ytterbium # Lutetium 8 8 2 173.1 2 174.967
镱
镥
89-102
锕系
actinides
74.9216
2 8 # 5
34
Se
硒
Selenium
78.96
2 8 # 6
35 Br
溴
Bromine
79.904
2 8 # 7
36 Kr
氪
Krypton
83.798
2 8 # 8
K L M N
37 Rb
5
2 38 Sr 2 8 8 # # 8 Rubidium 1 Strontium 8 2
45
Rh
钼
锝*
钌
铑
Rhodium
102.9055
2 46 Pd 2 8 8 # # # 1 Palladium 1 0
47 Ag
钯
银
Silver
107.8682
2 8 # # 1
48 Cd
镉
Cadmium
112.411
2 8 # # 2
49 In
铟
Indium
114.818
2 8 # # 3
氩
Argon
39.948
2 8 8
K L M
Ⅲ B
2 8 8 2
Ⅳ B
2 8 9 2
Ⅴ B
2 8 # 2
Ⅵ B
2 8 # 2
Ⅶ B
2 8 # 1
Ⅷ
2 8 # 2
Ⅰ B
2 8 # 2
Ⅱ B
2 8 # 1
19
K
4
钾
Potassium
39.0983
2 8 8 1
20 Ca
21 Sc
22 Ti
碳
Carbon
12.0107
氮
Nitrogen
14.00674
氧
Oxygen
15.9994
氟
Fluorine
18.9984032
氖
Neon
20.1797
2 8
K L
11 Na
3
钠
Sodium
22.98977
2 8 1
12 Mg
镁
Magnesium
24.305
2 8 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
镨
钕
钷*
钐
铕
Gd 2 65 Tb 2 64 8 8 # # # Gadolinium # Terbium 8 9 2 157.25 2 158.92534
钆
铽
Dy 2 67 Ho 2 66 8 8 # # # Dysprosium # Holmium 8 8 2 162.5 2 164.93032
镝
7
2 8 # Francium # Radium # 8 226 223 1
87
Fr
88 Ra
钫*
镭
锕系 钅卢*
2 8 # unnilquadium # dubnium # # 268 265 2
104
Rf
105
Db
钅杜*
2 8 # # # # 271 2
106
Sg
钅喜*
2 8 # # Bohrium # # 270 2
85.4678
87.62 2 56 Ba 8 # # Barium 8 1 137.327 2 8 # # 8 2 2 8 # # # 8 2
91.224
95.96
98
101.1
106.4
121.76
127.6
55 Cs
72
Hf
6
铯
Cesium
132.90545
钡
镧系
铪
Hafnium
178.49
77
Ir
铱
2 2 8 8 # # # Platinum # Gold # # 2 195.078 1 196.96655
78
Pt
79
Au
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
铂
金
2 8 # # Mercury # 1 200.59
80
Hg
汞
2 2 8 8 # # # Thallium # Lead # # 2 204.3833 3 207.2
1
18
Ⅰ A
1 H
1
主族金属 1-18 ⅠA-ⅧA
2
类金属
非金属 族序号
卤素
惰性气体
碱金属 *
碱土金属
过渡金属
镧系金属
锕系金属 人造元素 2
Ⅷ A
He
2
电 子 层 K
1
氢
Hydrogen
1.00794
主族序号 主族序号 第Ⅷ族
元素符号 元素中文名称 元素中文名称 元素中文名称
放射性元素 单质在常温状态下为气态 单质在常温状态下为液态 单质在常温状态下为固态 5
23 V
24 Cr
25 Mn
26 Fe
钙
Calcium
40.078
钪
Scandium
44.95591
钛
Titanium
47.867
钒
Vanadium
50.9415
铬
Chromium
51.9961
锰
Manganese
54.938049
铁
Iron
55.8457
2 8 # 2
27 Co
107
Bh
钅波*
2 8 # # # # 277 2
108
Hs
钅黑*
2 8 # # # # 276 2
109
Mt
钅麦*
2 2 8 8 # # # Darmstadtium # Roentgenium # # # 281 # 280 2 1
110
Ds
111
Rg
钅达*
钅仑*
2 8 # # # # 285 1
Th 2 90 8 # Actinium # Thorium # 9 232.0381 227.028 2
89
Ac
锕
钍
Pa 2 92 U 2 91 8 8 # # # # Protactinium Uranium # # # 231.03588 9 238.02891 2 2
镤
铀
Np 2 94 Pu 2 93 8 8 # # # Neptunium # Plutonium # # 9 237 9 244 2 2
28 Ni
钴
Cobalt
58.9332
镍
Nickel
58.6934
2 8 # 2
29 Cu
30 Zn
31 Ga
铜
Copper
63.546
锌
Zinc
65.38
镓
Gallium