2019年河北中考英语(人教版)一轮复习周练-话题阅读(八)话题:学习方法、节日及习俗、成长变化Ⅰ.完形填空。
Ricky was good at everything.He had always gotten A's in all his__1__.This year,he was taking calculus(微积分).This was a subject he had never taken before.He found it very __2__ and had trouble understanding it.When the teacher handed his first test back,Ricky was shocked at his score.He had __3__ the test.It was the first failure for him.Ricky did not know what to do.Finally,he had a__4__ with the teacher.He wondered if there was a mistake or if he could retake the test.The teacher explained to him that it was __5__ that he did not do well in the first test.She gave a list of books and websites that might help Ricky.__6__ suggestion she gave was he should invite his friends to form a study group.Ricky liked the idea of a study group because he felt more comfortable asking his friends for__7__.He asked his friends if they would like to form a study group.They __8__ the idea,too.They were also struggling(斗争) with calculus.These students decided to meet twice a week at the school library.They did homework together and worked out each problem step by step.__9__ the next test,they studied longer and more often.Perhaps Ricky would not get everything right in the next test,__10__ he felt more confident this time.(B)1.A.textbooks B.subjectsC.abilities D.skills(D)2.A.interesting B.boringC.easy D.difficult(B)3.A.passed B.failedC.missed D.taken(D)4.A.class B.partyC.trip D.conversation(A)5.A.normal B.unusualC.necessary D.important(C)6.A.Other B.SomeC.Another D.Others(A)7.A.help B.moneyC.trouble D.information(D)8.A.hated B.gaveC.refused D.loved(C)9.A.Unless B.DuringC.Before D.After(B)10.A.and B.butC.or D.soⅡ.阅读理解。
AIn order to help children develop a good reading habit,Beijing City held a few activities to celebrate World Book Day in April.To help parents choose proper reading materials for children,experts made a book list called Kingdom of Little Bookworms.The list is made up of twoparts—one for children from 3 to 6,and the other for those above 6.More than half of the 35 books for children under 6 years old are picture books in simple language,while the other 43 books for older children cover wider topics and require children's better comprehension ability.During the book list's release,experts also emphasized parents' role in developing children's good reading habits.“At home,if parents watch TV all the time,it's hard to imagine that their children will have a good reading habit,” says Wang Zhigeng,director of the children's book section at the National Library of China.“__▲__If parents themselves like reading books,their children will follow them.And reading will become a family's culture.”Wang also points out that reading aloud for children is important.He says,“When you read out the story aloud with your emotions(情感) and body language,you can help your children develop greater ability in comprehension.”(D)11.The book list is made for children aged ________.A.3 and younger B.from 6 to 12C.6 and younger D.3 and older(B)12.Which of the following about the book list is NOT true?A.There are seventy-eight books on the list.B.The books on the list are for women and children.C.43 books on the list are for children above 6.D.The name of the list is Kingdom of Little Bookworms.(C)13.What does the underlined word “emphasized” mean?A.To make something special.B.To make something become different.C.To show that something is important.D.To solve a problem in a different way.(D)14.Which of the following sayings can be put in “__▲__”?A.It is never too old to learn.B.Two heads are better than one.C.Knowledge starts with practice.D.Action speaks louder than words.(B)15.According to the reading,Wang Zhigeng advises parents ________.A.to read for children quietlyB.to set a good example to their childrenC.never to watch TV in front of childrenD.not to use body language when they read for childrenBThe Double Ninth Festival(重阳节) is a special day for older people in China.This holiday is on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar.On this day,younger people usually show love and respect for older people.Respecting older people is a tradition in China.There are many ways in which Chinese people express their respect.When an older person enters a room,everyone stands up.People areintroduced from the oldest to the youngest.When we present a book to an older person,two hands are used.Younger people always offer their seats to older people on a crowded subway or bus.In western countries,however,older people seldom think they are old.They are called “seniors” instead of “old people”.They prefer to do everything themselves.Even after retirement(退休),they take up hobbies,part-time jobs and new activities to keep their bodies working well.Westerners respect their older people,too.Seniors usually take trains and buses for free.They are given discounts(折扣) in stores and restaurants.But western seniors don't often live with their children—they live alone.For holidays,the family usually gather at the grandparents' home.A great smile and a warm hug for their parents are enough for children to show their respect.(C)16.How many ways of respecting older people are mentioned in Paragraph 2?A.2. B.3.C.4. D.5.(C)17.What do westerners usually do after retirement?①make new friends②exercise③do things they like④care for their grandchildrenA.①②B.①④C.②③D.③④(B)18.Seniors CANNOT ________in western countries according to the passage.A.take trains and buses for freeB.eat free meals in some restaurantsC.buy things at a lower priceD.find part-time jobs(D)19.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.In China,respecting older people is a tradition.B.In western countries,old people are called “seniors”.C.Western seniors like to do everything themselves.D.Western seniors often live with their children.(B)20.What's the passage mainly about?A.The introduction of a Chinese traditional festival.B.Different ways to show respect for old people in the world.C.The advantage of being old in western countries.D.What old people should do to stay active.Ⅲ.任务型阅读。