British Writers and Works 英国作家及作品一览History of English LiteratureEnglish literature began with the Anglo-Saxon national epic Beowulf.《贝奥武夫》1.Early / Old English(Anglo-Saxon): 428~10662.Medieval/ Middle English: 1066~15003.Renaissance：1500~1600（Modern English）4.Neo-classical: 1660~17985.Romanticism: 1798~18306.Victorian: 1830/1837~1901 Realistic Criticism7.Modernism: 1914~19458.Post-modernismHistory of English古英语中古英语现代英语早期现代英语Old English(Anglo-Saxon): 450~1100 (428~1066) Middle English: 1100~1450Modern English: 1450~nowEarly Modern English: 1450~1700Caedmon Hymns, ca.670 ：first English poem known by name.Beowulf ca.700Bede(Baeda) Ecclesiastical History: first history of English people.Medieval English Literature1066~1500 Romance is the most prevailing kind of literature in the Middle Ages. Popular ballad occupies an important position.Romance （骑士）传奇Chanson de Roland, French epicSir Gawain and the Green Knight, ac.1375~1400Ballads 民谣Geste of Robinhood, Drama神秘剧奇迹剧道德剧Mystery：The Second Shepherd’s Play, 1385 Miracle：Morality：Everyman, 1485Geoffrey Chaucerthe most importantmedieval writer; the firstrealistic writer; father ofEnglish poems.The Canterbury Tales, 1387~1400Renaissance English literature(late 15th century ~ early 17th century) Humanism; Knowledge;The representative writers are Edmund Spencer in poetry, William Shakespeare in drama and Francis Bacon in essay.Thomas More Utopia 乌托邦Edmund Spenser poet’s poet 诗人中的诗人Epithalamion贺新婚曲The Faerie Queene仙后The Faerie QueenePhilip Sidney A Defence of Poesy ; The Shepheardes CalenderFrancis Bacon The Advancement of Learning 科学的发展Novum Organum 新工具The New Atlantis新大西岛Christopher Marlowe 1564~1593 University Wit Tamburlaine ,1593铁木耳转Dr. Faustus , 1588浮士德悲剧The Jew of Malta 马乐他岛的犹太人Ben Jonson Volpone ;The Alchemist William Shakespeare2 long poems 154 sonnets 37 plays Three Periods:1. 1590~16002. 1601~16083. 1609~1612Twelfth Night 第十二夜Romeo and Juliet 罗米欧与朱丽叶Julius Caesar 凯撒Hamlet, 1601OthelloKing LearMacbeth选文为Sonnet 18;The Merchant of Venice; HamletJohn Donne “metaphysical school poetry”“玄学派诗”The Elegies and Satires挽歌与十四行诗The Songs and Sonnets歌谣与十四行诗Song 歌Devotions Upon Emergent Occasions选文Song; Death Be Not ProudJohn Milton “blank verse”素体诗Paradise Lost 失乐园Paradise Regain复乐园Samson Agonistes力士参孙Andrew Marvell The First Anniversary ;To His Coy MistressGeorge Herbert The AltarSir George Etherege The Man Of MadeWilliam Wycherley The Country WifeThe Plan-DealerNeo-classical:1660~1798新古典主义时期John Dryden Absalom and AchitophelMac FlecknoeJohn Bunyan The Pilgrim’s Progress天路历程The Holy War 圣战Alexander Pope The Dunciad 群愚史诗An Essay on Criticism论批评The Rape of the Lock 夺发记Translation Of HomerAn Essay on ManJonathan SwiftIrish Gulliver’s Travels 格列弗游记A Modest Proposal 一个小小的建议选文Gulliver’s TravelsSamuel JohnsonThe Ramble漫游者A Dictionary of the English Language (The Dictionary)Daniel Defoe Robinson Crusoe 鲁宾逊漂流记Samuel Richardson Pamela, or Virtue RewardedClarssia, or The History Of Young LadyHenry Fielding“father of English novel”The History of the Adventures of Joseph Andrews and of his friendMr. Abraham Adams, Written in Imitation of the Manner ofCervantesThe History of Tom Jones, a Foundling汤姆琼斯选文为Tom JonesLaurence Sterne The Life and Opinions if Tristram Shandy, GentlemanJames Thomson The SeasonsThe Castle of IndolenceThomas Gray Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard 墓畔挽歌Robert Burns A Red, Red RosePre-romanticismWilliam BlakeThe Songs of Innocence天真之歌The Songs of Experience 经验之歌Marriage of Heaven and Hell 天堂与地狱联姻The Tyger;浪温主义时期Romanticism1798~1830William Wordsworth Lyrical Ballads (抒情歌谣集)Samuel Taylor Coleridge Lyrical BalladsThe Rime of the Ancient Mariner （古舟子咏）Kubla Khan （忽必烈汗）George Grodon ByronChilde Harold’s Pilgrimage 恰尔德哈罗德游记Don Juan唐璜The Vision of Judgment 审判的想象Percy Bysshe Shelley Queen Mab: A Philosophical Poem 仙后麦布The Prometheus Unbound解放了的普罗米修斯O de to the West WindJohn KeatsEndymionThe Eve of St. Agens,Ode on a Grecian Urn,Ode to a Nightingale选文Ode on a Grecian UrnWalter Scott瓦尔特·司各特Rob Roy罗布罗伊Ivanhoe艾凡赫Queentin Durward昆廷·达沃Jane Austen Pride and Prejudice傲慢与偏见Emma 埃玛选文Pride and Prejudice维多利亚时期Charles DickensDavid Copperfield 大卫科波菲尔Dombey and Son 董贝父子A Tale of Two Cities 双城记Bleak House 荒凉山庄Great Expectations 远大前程William MakepeaceThackery 萨克雷Vanity Fair名利场The Bronte SistersJane Eyre (Charlotte) 简爱Wuthering Heights (Emily) 呼啸山庄选文Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte, Wuthering Heights by Emily Bronte George EliotThe Mill on the Floss弗洛斯河上的磨坊Middlemarch 米德尔马契.Alfred TennysonIn Memoriam悼念Idylls of the King 国王叙事集Robert BrowningThe Ring and the Book 指环与书选文My Last Duchess,Dante Gabriel Rossetti The Blessed DamozelSister HelenThe House of LifeJohn Ruskin The stone of veniceThe Seven Lamps of ArchitectureWalter Pater Studies In The History of the RenaissanceOscar Wilde The Picture of Dorian GrayLady Windermere’s FanSalomeA women of No ImportanceThe Importance of Being Earnest G. M. Hopkins Pied BeautyThomas Hardy Tess of the D’Urbervilles 苔丝Jude the Obscure 无名的裘德The Dynasts 列后选文Tess of the D’UrbervillesH. G. Wells The Time Machine时间机器The Island of Dr.Morau莫洛博士岛The War of the WorldsRudyard Kipling The Jungle Book 莽林丛书Kim 基姆A Passage To IndiaHenry James The Wings of DoveThe Golden BowlGeorge Bernard Shaw 萧伯纳Mrs. Warren’s Profession华伦夫人的职业Major Barbara巴巴拉少校Pygmalion劈克美梁Virginia Woolf弗吉尼娅•沃尔芙Jacob‟s Room 雅各布的房间Mrs. Dalloway达洛维夫人To The Lighthouse到灯塔去D. H. Lawrence Sons and Lovers 儿子与情人The Rainbow虹Women in Love恋爱中的女人The Plumed Serpent带羽毛的蛇Lady Chatterley’s Lover ,James Joyce Dubliner 都柏林人A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man青年艺术家的自画像Ulysses 尤利西斯选文DublinerEzra Pound 埃兹拉.庞德In a Station of the Metro 在地铁车站Hugh Selwyn MauberleyT. S. Eliot The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock布鲁富劳克的情歌Murder in the Cathedral教堂里的谋杀, the best play of his sevenplaysThe Family Reunion 家人团聚The Cocktail Party鸡尾酒会George Orwell奥威尔Animal Farm兽园NineteenEighty-Four【福利来了】1) Thomas More2) Edmund Spencer3) Philip Sidney4) Jonathan Swift5) William Blake6) George Etherege7) Daniel Defoe8) Henry Fielding9) Christopher Marlow10) James Thomson11) John Milton12) Edison & Steele13) Percy Shelley14) Francis Bacon15) Gothic Novel16) William Wycherley17) Laurence Sterne18) Shakespeare19) Samuel Richardson20) George Herbert21) Alexander Pope22) Robert Burns23) Ben Johnson24) George Byron25) Samuel Johnson26) John Bunyanbook1的作家电影Agora-异教徒，故事发生在公元4世纪的埃及，奴隶达乌斯，女教授希帕提娅然，亚历山大港的大图书馆，地球是圆的，地球绕着太阳转，基督教残杀异教徒猩红山峰-伊迪丝，古堡，姐弟恋，19世纪英格兰北部，男主托马斯·夏普，男二青梅竹马的恋人艾伦·麦克迈克尔，男主姐姐露西尔·夏普是变态圣女贞德-Jeanne d'Arc，是法国的军事家，天主教圣人，被法国人视为民族英雄。