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四川省凉山州2018-2019年两年中考英语试卷分类汇编:阅读表达

阅读表达2019第三节:阅读表达(共两篇,满分20分)根据短文内容,从方框中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。

并将答案写在答题卡相应题号的位置。

(共5个空,每空2分,满分10分)APeople travelled to see the buildings, the food, the national dresses in foreign countries because they thought they would not be the same as those of their own countries in the past.91 They all have their Hilton or Sheraton Hotels everywhere. They all have their McDonald their KFCs and their Pizza Huts. Office buildings look the same everywhere, and most city centers are full of office buildings. And of course, people are driving the same brands of Japanese or European cars.Then why is the foreign travel more popular nowadays? What do tourists hope to expenence m a foreign country that they can not experience at home? The answer could be that people could be very interested in the past. 92 Most people travel overseas to find out what foreign countries’ history and culture used to be like, not what they are like today. Tourists visit different kinds of museums in foreign countries so that they can learn their history and culture.Every country also has its own beautiful places for tourists to visit. 9394 It is not just its old buildings, its works of art or beautiful places, but also the people who live in it. This is why a country such as Thailand attracts millions of people. The tourists come mainly because of the friendliness of the people there. It is why the Pacific islands are also so popular. 95ttractions.A. It’s a nation’s history and culture that are main aB. The friendly people make visitors feel welcome.C. Finally, another attraction is its food.D. At present, however, one large city is similar to another.E. Their own special scenery would certainly attract tourists from other countries.F. The culture of a country means a lot.G. People learn about foreign countries by surfing the Internet.B完成表格。

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺的信息,并将其答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相应的位置。

每空一词。

(共10个空,每空1分,满分10分)When l was a teenager growing up in a town, I felt studying very boring, I wanted to leaveschool and have my own life. There were only two ways for me to do this—working in the toyfactory in my town, or getting married. I chose the first one. I was nervous when I told myfather that I wanted to leave school. I though t he would say, “No! You are going to college.” Instead, he surprised me when he said, “OK. We’ll go to the toy factory.” Two days later, he took me to the factory. I had a very romantic idea of working in a factory.I had imagined everyone to be friendly working together and having fun. I even imagined therewould be music and singing. I guess I had watched too many movies as a teenager.When we arrived at the factory gates, my father spoke to the guard and one minute later wewent inside. My fathe r said, “Take your time. Look around.” I walked around the factory, looking at the buildings, the workers, and listening to the noise. It was terrible. I ran back to my father andsaid, “I want to go home.”He asked me, “What do you think of the factory?”“It’s terrible.” I replied.“You have the other choice if you don’t want to go back to school.But I think getting married is even worse!” he said.I went back to school the next day. From then on, I studied as hard as I could. Finally I got into a good college. I enjoyed studying English, so I decided to major in languages at college. Thanks to my father and our trip to the factory, now I work in a company which is a big one in a city. And my father takes pride in me. I married a very good man and my life is much better than it would have been working in the factory!A 96 to a factory with my fatherAt school I felt bored to 97 .I have 98 choices if I leave school.I didn’t choose to get99 .I choose to work in a toy factory.I told my father about the decision and he 100 .In the factory The factory I 101 The workers would have 102 workingtogether.There would be music and singing.The factory I walk around It’s terrible to have much 103 .At 104 I majored in languages because I like English.In a big company I have a good family.My father is 105 of my.【分析】作者感到学习很无聊.她的爸爸带她去了一家玩具工厂,看到工厂的情况以后,她决定回到学校努力学习.后来考上了一所好大学,主修语言,现在在城里的一个大公司工作.【解答】(1)visit.考查名词.根据文章介绍可知,作者的爸爸带着她去了工厂, he took me to the factory.看到了工厂工人的工作状态和,工作环境.因此我们可以看出这个句子的意思是"和爸爸去工厂的一次参观",所以填写名词visit.故答案为visit.(2)study.考查动词.根据句子 I felt studying very boring,"我感到学习很无聊",可以确定此处应该填写study,这和原文的句子意思相同,在动词不定式符号to的后面用原形.故答案为study.(3)two.考查数词.根据文中的句子There were only two ways for me to do this,"我有两条路可走",可以看出,如果作者不上学只有两个选择:到玩具厂工作或者结婚.故答案为two.(4)married.考查形容词.根据文中的句子 I chose the first one,"我选择了第一个".作者不上学只有两箱条路可走,一是working in the toy factory ,另一个是getting married."第一个"也就是working in the toy factory.所以她没有选择结婚,应该填写married.句子的意思是"她没有选择结婚".故答案为married.(5)agreed.考查动词.根据第一段最后的句子 I thought he would say,"No! Youare going to college." Instead, he surprised me when he said, "OK.We'll go to the toy factory,"我认为他会说……相反,好吧,我们就去玩具工厂".说明作者的父亲同意了她的要求.因此要填写"同意",agreed,和前面的句子在时态上保持一致,因此也用过去式的形式.故答案agreed.(6)imagined.考查动词.根据表格右侧内容,作者想象当中工厂的"工人在一起工作是很开心的,还有音乐和歌声".再结合原文的句子I had jmagined everyone…确定这是作者原来想象的情况,所以这个短语应该是the factory I imagined.I imagined是定语从句,修饰the factory.意思是"我想象中的工厂".此处填写imagined,和原文的大部分句子时态一致,用过去式的形式.故答案为imagined.(7)fun.考查名词.根据原文的句子 I had imagined everyone to be friendlyworking together and having fun. "我想象在一起工作,每个人都很友好,而且很开心".所以应该填名词fun,"有趣的事情",have fun doing sth意思是"做某事很开心".故答案为fun.(8)noise.考查名词.根据文中and listeing to the noise,知道这是作者在工厂看到的现象,所以应该填写不可数名词noise,"噪音".故答案为noise.(9)last.考查副词.文中说Finally I gotinto a good college. I enjoyed studying English, so I decided to major in language s at college,"最后我上了一所好大学,我喜欢学习英语,所以决定在大学主修语言".句首的Finally意思是"最后",相当于at last.因此此题应该填写last.故答案为last.(10)proud.考查形容词.原文说 Andmy father takes pride in me,"我的爸爸为我感到自豪".短语take pride in的意思是"为……感到自豪",相当于be proud of.根据横线前边的is 和后边的of确定,这里应该填写形容词proud,构成短语be proud of.故答案为proud.【点评】在阅读原文,读懂意思的基础上.认真研究表格的问题.找出表格的句子与文中信息相对应之处,仔细研究不难确定答案2018第三节:阅读表达(共两篇,满分20分)A根据短文内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有两项为多余选项。

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