高一英语完形填空专项训练及答案及解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的A、 B、 C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In a clean, clinical room, ray best friend was dying in my aims. His eyes, dark brown and trusting, would soon1forever. Heartbroken, I said, "Flash, you2so much happiness to me. I will do something good as a3."Flash came into my4when I was nine. From the moment my parents brought this cute dog home, he5my family with joy.Then,6happened. My mum was diagnosed with breast cancer when I was 11. Then my grandma, who was my7, passed away. My sister developed Crohn's Disease and while being tested,8 a heart attack. I was being bullied at school and started to 9classes and avoid seeing people.Flash soon gave me all the10he could offer. There were times when I felt there wasno11, but a pair of brown eyes and loving face would somehow ease me. I knew he was 12there for me. I knew he understood.Now after 15 years, Flash was13. I thought doing charity work was the best reward for him. I14in a non-profit organization in Southampton and contributed about 3,500 hours to15children with special needs, which completely changed my life. I learned to love the 16I had been on, and even accept the17bits.I still miss Flash. It was him that had somehow18me to helping others. Flash's death was one of the19moments of my life. But it was also an inspiring moment that20who I was-in the best possible way-forever.1.A. open B. close C. shine D. fade2.A. brought B. told C. saved D. owed3.A. relief B. chance C. bonus D. reward4.A. mind B. room C. world D. power5.A. helped B. filled C. protected D. decorated6.A. disasters B. stories C. wonders D. mistakes7.A. burden B. trouble C. strength D. challenge8.A. caused B. noticed C. fought D. suffered9.A. skip B. give C. take D. enjoy10. A. comment B. comfort C. expectation D. relaxation11. A. hope B. time C. money D. use12. A. frequently B. sometimes C. hardly D. always13. A. aging B. gone C. missing D. deserted14. A. searched B. competed C. volunteered D. performed15. A. attending to B. meeting with C. talking about D. bringing up16. A. earth B. journey C. holiday D. street17.A. fantastic B. absurd C. hard D. pleasant18.A. led B. forced C. trained D. persuaded19.A. fullest B. craziest C. tiniest D. saddest20.A. explained B. transformed C. admitted D. described【答案】( 1) B;( 2) A;( 3) D;( 4)C;( 5) B;( 6) A;( 7) C;( 8) D;( 9)A;( 10) B;( 11) A;( 12) D;( 13) B;( 14) C;( 15) A;( 16) B;( 17) C;(18) A;( 19)D;( 20)B;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,一只叫Flash 的狗进入作者的世界,给作者带来了快乐,也陪伴作者度过最艰难的时光,并引导作者去帮助别人。
( 1)考查动词。
A. open 打“开”; B. close 关“闭”; C. shine 照“耀”; D. fade 褪“色”。
他那深褐色的眼睛充满了信任,很快就会永远闭上了。
故选B。
(2)考查动词。
A. brought 带“来”;B. told 告“诉”; C. saved “结束”; D.owed“欠”。
你给我带来了那么多的快乐。
故选 A。
(3)考查名词。
A. relief 欣“慰”; B. chance “机会”;C. bonus “红利”; D. reward “报答”。
根据上文“I said, ‘Flash,2youso much happiness to me. 可’"知,我会做些好事作为回报。
故选D。
( 4)考查名词。
A. mind “想法”; B. room “房间”;C. world “世界”;D. power “力量”。
Flash在我九岁的时候进入了我的世界。
故选C。
( 5)考查动词。
A. helped “帮助”; B. filled 充“满”; C. protected保“护”; D. decorated装“饰”。
从我父母把这只可爱的狗带回家的那一刻起,它就让我的家人充满了快乐。
故选B。
( 6)考查名词。
A. disasters 灾难“”; B. stories 故“事”; C. wonders “奇迹”;D. mistakes错“误”。
根据下文“Mymum was diagnosed with breast cancer when I was 11. 可知”,然后 ,灾难发生了。
故选A。
(7)考查名词。
A. burden “负担”; B. trouble 麻“烦”; C. strength 力“量”; D. challenge 挑“战”。
然后,给以我力量的奶奶,去世了。
故选C。
(8)考查动词。
A. caused “起引”;B. noticed 注“意”; C. fought 斗“争”; D. suffered 遭“受,患”。
我姐姐患上了克罗恩病,在接受检查时心脏病发作。
故选D。
( 9)考查动词。
A. skip 略“过,逃离”;B. give 给“予”; C. take 带“来”; D. enjoy 喜“欢”。
根据“ and avoid seeing people.可知,我”在学校被欺负,开始逃课,不愿见人。
故选A。
(10 )考查名词。
A. comment“评论”; B. comfort “安慰”; C. expectation 期“望”; D.relaxation 放松“”。
Flash 很快就给了我所有他能给我的安慰。
故选B。
(11)考查名词。
A. hope “希望”; B. time “时间”; C. money“金钱”; D. use “使用”。
根据“ but a pair of brown eyes and loving face would somehow ease me. 可知,有时候我觉”得没有希望了,但是一双棕色的眼睛和一张充满爱意的脸会让我放松下来。
故选A。
( 12)考查副词。
A. frequently频“繁地”; B. sometimes“有时”; C. hardly几“乎不”; D.always总“是”。
我知道他总是在我身边。
故选D。
(13)考查动词。
A. aging 变“老”; B. gone“消失”; C. missing 失“去”; D. deserted 遗“弃”。
15 年后的今天, Flash 消失了。
故选B。
( 14 )考查动词。
A. searched 寻“找”; B. competed “竞争”; C. volunteered自“愿”; D.performed表“ ”。
根据“I thought doing charity work was the best reward for him.可知,我在”南安普敦的一个非盈利做志愿者。
故C。
( 15)考短。
A. attending to “照料”; B. meeting with “碰”; C. talking about “”; D. bringing up 养“育”。
照有特殊需要的儿童献了大3500 个小,完全改了我的生活。
故A。
(16)考名。
A. earth 地“球”;B. journey 旅“程”; C. holiday 假日“”;D. street 大街“”。
我学会了我所的旅程。
故B。
(17 )考形容。
A. fantastic 极好“的”; B. absurd “荒唐的”; C. hard “困的”; D.pleasant“令人愉快的”。