一、选择题1.从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A.name B.Grace C.map D.game2.Could you help clean up the classroom? It's /'dɜ: ti/.A.date B.dirty C.doubt D.duty3.How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.A.won B.once C.win D.one4.根据朗读基本知识要求,以下哪个句子应该在句末读升调?A.When do you get up every day?B.Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese?C.Can I try it again?D.Here you are.5.下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同....的是__________。
A.oranges boxes families B.maps books bagsC.age take made D.but sun use6.下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同....的是__________。
A.head bread eat B.look afternoon goodC.thank there three D.here idea ear7.Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A.northern B.abroad C.block D.before 8.Choose one of the letters with different pronunciation.A.cake B.face C. apple D.late9.Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A.reflect B.percent C.expert10.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A.many grammar B.coffee wheel C.youth thumb 11.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A.Scientists found that dinosaurs all died of disease.B.Disneyland was created by Walt Disney.C.Believe me, we come in peace.D.How is the man dealing with trouble?12.Which sound goes with the word "burn"?A./bən/ B./brən/ C./brə:n/ D./bə: n/ 13.Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “s i gn”?A.find B.pride C.think14.Which pronunciation is not the same as the others?A.win B.with C.king D.rice15.从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A.is B.it C.this D.fine16.从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A.Bob B.dog C.orange D.photo 17.which of the following words has a different stress(重音)?A.country B.famous C.outside D.repeat. 18.Which of the following part has a different sound?A.those B.month C.health D.think19.I will__________/ə'tend/a concert tomorrow.A.aloud B.attend C.ahead D.afford20.My father doesn’t like the colour of the car because it is to o dark. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A.[dɑːk]B.[deɪk] C.[dek] D.[dɪk]21.Which of the following words is pronounced /weist/ ?A.west B.weight C.waste D.worst 22.Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from the others?A.It is about 500 meters from my home to my school. B.Jim and I live in the same housing estate.C.I have enough money to buy the book. D.Don’t speak l oudly in the reading room. 23.Which of the underlined letter has a different pronunciation?A.there B.clothes C.both D.those 24.Which word pronounces the phonetic symbol [aɪ]________?A.die B.day C.did D.doll25.In the following words , which underlined letter of the pair has the same sound?A.tour power B.sore chore C.pour sour【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】考查辨音,注意识记a在不同单词中的发音规律。
name[neɪm],元音音素为[eɪ];Grace[ɡreɪs],元音音素为[eɪ];map [mæp],元音音素为[æ];game[geɪm],元音音素为[eɪ]。
选项C中的单词元音音素与其他选项的不同,故选C。
2.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:你能帮忙打扫教室吗?太脏了。
考查语音。
A. date/deɪt/日期;B. dirty/' dɜ:ti /脏的;C. doubt /daʊt/怀疑;D. duty/ ˈdju:ti/职责。
根据语境你能帮忙打扫教室吗?太脏了。
脏的dirty,形容词,在句中作表语,故答案选B。
3.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:你多长时间锻炼一次?我每天锻炼一次。
考查音标辨析。
won音标为:[wʌn];once音标为:[wʌns];win音标为:[wɪn];one音标为:[wʌn]。
故选B。
4.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】When do you get up every day?你每天什么时候起床?这是特殊疑问句,英语中特殊疑问句用降调读;Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese?英语和语文你更喜欢哪个科目?英语中特殊疑问句用降调读;Can I try it again?我能再试一次吗?一般疑问句,英语中一般疑问句用升调读;Here you are.给你;陈述句一般用降调读;综合之后可以看出,应该选择C选项比较合适,故选C。
5.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查字母和字母组合的发音。
A. oranges[iz] boxes[iz] families[z];B.maps[s] books[s] bags[z];C.age[ei] take[ei] made[ei];D.bu t[Λ] s u n[Λ] use[ju:],故选C。
6.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查字母组合的发音。
A. head[e] bread[e] eat[i:];B. look[u] afternoon[u:] good[u];C.th ank[θ] there[ð] th ree[θ];D. here[iə] idea[iə] ear[iə],故选D。
解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】题意:下列四个选项中,哪个画线字母的发音与其他字母不同?考查其他字母组合发音。
A. northern画线部分读音为[ɔː];B. abroad画线部分读音为[ɔː];C. block画线部分读音为[ɒ];D. before画线部分读音为[ɔː(r)]。
C选项画线部分发音与其他三项不同,故选C。
8.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】题意:选出单词中字母的发音于其他不同的。
考查元音字母的发音。
cake [keɪk] ;face [feɪs];apple [ˈæpl] ;late [leɪt]。
故选C。
【点睛】元音字母在重读开音节中一般发字母本身音(元音字母都读它们字母表的音名)。
重读开音节包括绝对开音节和相对开音节。
(1)以一个发音的元音字母结尾的重读音节,叫做绝对开音节。
(2)“一个元音字母+辅音字母(r除外)+不发音e结尾”的重读音节,叫做相对开音节。
cake、face、late是相对开音节,字母a读字母表的音名/eɪ/;apple有两个音节,“ap”是一个音节,“ple”是一个音节;其中第一个音节是闭音节,且重读,即“ap”是重读闭音节,a在重读闭音节中发/æ/。
9.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:下面哪个词的重音和其他词不一样?单词辩音题。
根据单词的音标。
reflect [rɪˈflekt];percent [pəˈsɛnt];expert [ˈekspɜːt]。