一.租房yard院子garden花园garage（*查发音）车库parking/parking lot/parking area停车场地swimming pool游泳池furniture家具television电视机telephone电话air conditioning空调cloakroom衣帽间games room游艺室heating供暖暖气设备(加热的adj.)extension permit延期许可district区域，行政区living quarters居住区surrounding环境property房屋，房产community社区neighborhood街坊邻居，街区环境two-bedroomed house双卧室别墅single room单间twin room标间triple room三人间kitchen厨房living room客厅dining room餐厅二.银行，购物货币单位：dollar美元cent分1美元=100分Euro欧元pound英镑penny便士(复数pence)1英镑=100便士花费：cost费用花费refund退款expenses消费price list价目表annual subscription fee年费joining fee入会费minimum let最低租赁（租期）银行：teller出纳员transaction交易insurance保险exchange rate汇率low-interest loan低息贷款business center商务中心bank account银行账户current account活期存款账户reference number参考号编号check identity核实身份security安保安全提示问题,minimum sum最小金额transfer转账tax税funding资金marketing市场营销cabinet橱柜belonging行李items条款；一样（东西）goods商品finance金融financial issues金融问题insurance incident report保险事故报告shipping agent货运代理make a claim索赔dark trousers深色裤子jacket夹克department store百货商场三．课外活动social programme=program社交活动social network社交网络social contacts社会交往personal crisis个人危机farewell party告别晚会menu菜单buffet自助餐snack零食refreshments零食点心fruit juice果汁chilled mineral water冰镇矿泉水salad bar自助沙拉吧roast dinner烤肉大餐lentil curry咖喱扁豆plum pudding李子布丁abook/ reserve预定reservation预定invitation邀请leaflets传单notice board告示栏the newsletter时事通讯简报flowers花rose玫瑰chocolates巧克力gift礼物a thank-you present谢礼high quality items高品质的商品a pot plant盆栽baby shampoo婴儿洗发精talcum powder爽身粉a soft toy毛绒玩具beautiful carpets漂亮的地毯weaving blankets编织毯子, gorgeous red blankets漂亮的红色毛毯volleyball排球football足球handball手球tennis网球drama戏剧a poster competition海报大赛model making模型制作rucksack背包mop拖把bucket水桶barbecue烤肉野餐oven炉子fridge冰箱cool box冷却箱a picnic blanket野餐毯washing facilities冲洗设备camping equipment露营装备waitress女服务生chef厨师senior citizens老年人四．旅游景点pedestrian步行的minibus面包车railways铁路transport运输bus system公交系统city buses市区公共汽车medium-sized coach中型长途车shuttle bus班车electric tram电车solar car太阳能轿车station站hectares公顷（单位）out of bounds出界south-eastern corner东南角intersection十字路口at the junction of在交叉口sharp corner急转弯wider footpaths更宽的人行道India印度Africa非洲Europe欧洲Germany德国Greece希腊Ecuador厄瓜多尔Amsterdam阿姆斯特丹（荷兰）Middle East中东South America南美洲tourist观光客guests客人visitors参观者waiters服务生architect建筑师social assistant社会工作助理attractions景点views风景coast海岸beaches海滩valley溪谷reptile park爬行动物公园cruise游船bushwalk丛林徒步旅行forest森林zoo动物园picnic野餐countryside农村town市镇cottages农舍小木屋stables马厩cathedral大教堂castle城堡painting绘画museum博物馆market集市church教堂aquarium水族馆greenhouse温室path小路footbridge人行桥theme park主题公园fishing trip垂钓之旅formal gardens规则式花园seven-screen cinema有七块荧幕的电影院bowling alley保龄球馆video games arcade电子游乐场historical interest历史名胜industrial village工业小镇botanical gardens植物园art gallery美术馆tribal park部落公园City Council市政厅climbing wall攀岩墙good variety of shopping琳琅满目的购物环境workshop车间showroom展厅café咖啡馆toilets洗手间overhead powerlines头顶的高压线tennis courts网球场table tennis乒乓球accommodation package住宿费套餐departure出发return返回schedule时间表cancellation取消complaint投诉brochure小册子provisional booking暂时预定reserve a seat预留座位seats reservations预定座位local history books当地历史书hop-on hop-off service随乘随下观光车服务guided tours有导游的旅行student newspaper校刊guide book(guidebook)旅行指南group booking团体预订two-dimensional maps二维地图travel agency旅行社special offers特卖walking tours徒步旅行Reception Block接待处sign name签名五．医疗健康生理：dietary problem饮食问题disease疾病diet饮食stomachache胃疼flu流感sick恶心的adj.(病人n.)fitness level健康水平food allergies食物过敏症cater for迎合，满足pressure压力stress压力anxiety焦虑indifference冷淡intention意图attitude态度lonely寂寞的unhappy不开心unmotivated缺乏动力的upset心烦的unaware不知道的tragic悲剧的doctors医生practitioner医生dentist牙医nurse护士hospitals医院clinic诊所practice诊所pharmacy药房infirmary医务室nursery托儿所health center卫生所六．求职入会enrolment/enrollment入学apply申请application form申请表annual fee年费membership card会员卡full name全名career事业companies公司employees雇员managers经理vacancies空位职位空缺photograph照片passport-sized photo护照照片union card会员卡, student card学生证accommodation住宿facilities设备reception接待main hall大礼堂dance studio舞蹈房squash courts壁球场fitness room健身房economics经济学politics政治学geography地理sciences理科agricultural science农业科学business studies商业研究visiting students访问学生exchange students交换生postgraduate students研究生International Center国际展览中心Law Department法学院Clerical Assistant in the library图书馆文书office assistant办公室助理workplace车间lobby大厅attendants随从conference center会议中心conference room会议室conference pack会议指南training programme培训项目security arrangement安全措施staff canteen员工食堂team leaders组长7.节日tradition传统festival节日庆祝活动celebration庆典performance表演dance舞蹈circus马戏theatrical events剧场演出magic show魔术表演aerial display空中表演puppet show木偶剧tent帐篷stadium体育场marquee大帐篷access入口foyer大厅auditorium观众席redevelopment重建improvement改进lighting system灯光系统dressing room更衣室audience听众wheelchair users轮椅使用者8.文化Jazz爵士pop流行乐folk民乐concert音乐会concert hall音乐厅musical instrument乐器sound effects音效poor sound quality音质不好entertainment娱乐balloons气球badminton羽毛球judo柔道kick-boxing跆拳道yoga瑜伽radio收音机disco迪斯科舞厅pub酒馆club酒吧karaoke bars练歌房sports club健身俱乐部closed-circuit TV闭路电视National Arts Centre国家美术馆silver paper银箔纸electronic sound电子音乐easy listening轻音乐classical music古典音乐opera house歌剧院pianist/piano player钢琴手cultures文化press新闻misrepresented歪曲报道的mass media大众传媒news broadcasts新闻报道academic circle学术界motion picture电影film电影camera照相机subtitles字幕theatre戏剧lighting照明film reels胶片夹exhibition展览会venue场所9.作业讨论课程专业：course课程degree学位subject科目lecture演讲讲座education教育research programme研究项目department院系management管理computing计算处理sociology社会学anthropology人类学engineering工程Communication in Business商务交际population studies人口学specialist knowledge专业知识seminar研讨会短期培训课booklet小册子handout讲义copies复印件key texts关键内容criteria标准feedback反馈bibliography参考书目extension延期references参考书articles文章graph图表n.(用曲线图表示v.)task任务essay文章questionnaire问卷interview采访survey调查vocabulary词汇key point要点responses回复findings发现mistakes错误figures数据sample样本experiment实验measurement测量assessment评估dissertation论文checklist清单statistics统计学deadline截止日期observation观察investigation调查proposal提议insert插入subheadings副标题paragraphs段落formatting格式化due到期的submit提交inaccurate不准确的invalid无效的delay延期page numbering标书页group discussion小组讨论telephone interview电话采访contents page目彔页oral presentation口头陈述,written assignment/work笔头作业computer-loaded information计算机加载信息draft version初稿research methodology研究方法discuss the result讨论结果, data collection数据收集science research科学研究analyze material分析材料suggestions建议recommend推荐advice建议guidance指导rehearsing排练useful有用的helpful有帮助的learning methods学习方法reading list阅读书目be better sequenced安排得更好cut…down削减proper structure合理的结构wide selection of广泛的选择tutors导师teacher老师author作家10.图书馆fiction小说database数据库magazines杂志dictionary字典journals期刊password密码catalogue目录index索引textbooks教科书back issues过期报刊manuals手册periodicals期刊national newspaper全国性报刊local papers当地的报纸union card会员卡training resource培训资源online data bases网上数据库printed version打印版qualification资格administration行政external member外部会员（非本校人员）minimum(maximum)fine最低（最高）罚款nominal charge象征性收费library图书馆counter计算器videos视频cassettes磁带laptops笔记本电脑classroom教室software软件laboratory实验室borrow借overdue过期的adj.renew续借available可利用的recall召回photocopying facilities复印设备lecture room(hall/theatre)教室security office保卫处computer printer电脑打印audio-visual room视听教室computer center计算机中心internet service网络服务CD-ROM只读型光盘technical support技术支持lecture讲座coursework作业final assessment最终评估a case study案例分析a short report简短的报告counseling services咨询服务semester学期term学期strategies策略techniques技巧skills技能speech演说orientation入学介绍review回顾timetable时间表waiting list等待名单academic year学年full-time intensive全日制密集型part-time非全日制的adj.diploma course证书课程personnel management人事管理modular courses单元课程time/stress management时间/压力管理leisure time休闲时间trial session实验课程teaching session教学课程researcher研究人员staff员工undergraduate大学生n.(大学生的adj.),postgraduate研究生colleague同事director主管borrower借用人instructor指导员conductor售票员；管理者11.生物动物：creature生物species物种animal动物poultry家禽sheep绵羊rabbit兔子horses马cattle牛hens母鸡goats山羊domesticated ostrich圈养鸵鸟native bees野生蜜蜂kangaroo袋鼠crocodile鳄鱼lion狮子giraffe长颈鹿swan天鹅sea horse海马shark鲨鱼dinosaur恐龙insects昆虫parasites寄生虫beef牛肉lamb羊羔肉chicken鸡肉pork猪肉texture质地feather羽毛hide兽皮leather皮革breed繁殖tail尾巴feed喂养feather羽毛bones骨骼mane鬃毛length长度weight重量skeleton骨架wings翅膀sense of smell嗅觉skin texture肤质track rear后轮距植物：vegetation植被branch树枝leaves叶子plants植物blossom开花pollinate授粉人物：experts专家lecturer讲师scientist科学家环境：climate气候environment环境impact影响temperature温度canyon峡谷sunlight日光restrictions限制sand沙子surface表层salinity盐度current洋流urban area城市地区patterns模式distortion失真扭曲chemicals化学制品control操纵装置water level水位hunting打猎circumstances情况sanctuary避难所ancestors祖先atmosphere大气n.(气氛n.)windy有风的humid潮湿的evaporate蒸发shady(shaded)背阴的adj.urban landscape城市景观internal mechanism内部机理vehicle noise车辆噪声ocean floor海底12.科普工业农业：agriculture农业manufacture制造mineral矿物iron ore铁矿石fuels燃料coal煤firewood柴火industry工业power力量furnace焚化炉tools工具products产品safety安全性creation创作craftsman工匠axe斧chimney烟囱bricks砖livestock牲畜crops农作物grains谷物ploughs犁farmers农民raw materials原料water mill水磨steam engine蒸汽机grinding shop研磨车间engine room发动机室bottle tops瓶盖agricultural workers农民工farming economy农业（场）经济天文地理：continent大陆ice-cap冰盖snowfall陈雪（量）iceberg冰山kilometer公里kilocalories千卡路里climate气候volume体积process过程earth地球土壤density密度rainbow彩虹coastline海岸线wave波浪rock salt岩盐crystal水晶晶体identify确定识别,symbolize象征remote遥远的hostile有敌意的ocean currents洋流ozone layer臭氧层physical features自然特征human life styles人类生活方式economic geography经济地理学satellite technology卫星技术receiving station接收站cause and effect因果关系data analysis数据分析weather conditions天气条件ordinary light普通光线历史社会：crime罪行robbery抢劫murder谋杀theft盗窃,poverty贫穷prince王子leadership领导层images影像clothing服装combination结合government政府inhabitants居民sanitation卫生环境decoration装潢second language acquisition第二语言习得public sphere公共领域business organizations商业组织illegal acts非法行为individual customers个人客户illegal profit非法收益rock paintings岩画social history社会化international trade国际贸易ancient coins古钱币gender studies性别研究。