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学为贵雅思:雅思写作常见语法错误

雅思写作常见的8种语法错误1 语序从句不使用疑问句语序,而使用陈述句语序,即主语在前,谓语在后的顺序排列。

错例1Canyou tell me how many students are there in this class?正解:Can you tell me howmany students there are inthis class?错例2Theywere more worried about how far did they have to walk to get t o the trainstation and could they catch the train before it left. 正解:They were moreworried about how far they had to walk to get to the train station and if they could catch the train before it left.改错练习:1. It’s hard to decide when and where will we hold the sports meeting.2. If you want to learn about the latest developments and discoveriesfrom around the world, you will read about them in jo urnals and researchreports published in English, no matter whether are the scientists who wrotethem from China or Norway.2 主谓一致和冠词的用法注意主谓一致和冠词的用法错例1Apart-time job offers you chance to demonstrate your ability and appl ywhat you have learned in school.正解:Apart-time job offers you a chance to demonstrate your ability and a pply what you have learned in school.错例2Booksare of the various kinds and have different contents.正解:Booksare of various kinds and have different contents.改错练习:1. The problemsthat are created by environmental contamination is very hard to resolve.2. The governmentsof all countries on this planet is beginning to re alize the severity of watershortage.3 固定搭配对“to”的错觉1、介词“to”错例In addition to give a generalintroduction to computer, the course als o provides practical experience.正解:In addition to giving a general introduction to computer, the course alsoprovides practical experience.课程除了一般介绍电脑知识外,还提供实际操作的机会。

类似词组:adapt todue topay attention toattach importance to2、不定式“to”错例People should bedetermined to holding on to this job whatever difficu lties he might runinto.正解:People should be determinedto hold on to this job whatever difficulti es hemight run into.他下定决心,不管碰到什么困难,都要坚持做这工作。

类似词组:in order toagree todecide topretend to3、搭配混淆cannot helpI cannot help wondering about that girl.我不免对那个女孩感到惊奇。

cannot help butDue to the present price level, we cannothelp but adjust our offer. 由于目前的价格情况,我方不得不调整报价。

类似词组:be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格take (make) a stand for 捍卫take (make) a stand against 反对behind time 迟到,过期behind thetimes 落在时代后面at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时out of the question 绝不可能without question 毫无疑问改错练习:1. You must adapt to livein international society.2. We should be strict with (doing) our work.3. The failure of the scheme was due to manage badly.4. In order to maintaining physical well being, a person should eat wholesome food and get sufficient exercise.5. We hope you will pay attention to educateyour children.6. The policy is beneficial to reinforce schooldiscipline.4 双谓语确保一句中有且仅有一个谓语动词错例It is unclear recyclingcan control pollution.正解:It is unclear whether recycling can control pollution.改错练习:1. It isadvertising makes us buy something impulsively.2. There are twoline charts show the unemployment rate fluctuates in China.3. The percentageof families have one car increased greatly.5 词性(主语,动名词)注意主语、动名词Alongwith the rapid growth of tourism industry, some scenic spots hav e successful attracted a large numberof visitors.正解:Alongwith the rapid growth of tourism industry, some scenic spots hav e successfully attracteda large number of visitors.改错练习:1. Nowaday, the economic of our country grows more and more faster.2. Pollution will effect the citizens’living standards negatively.3. There was a considerably growth in the amount of people becoming UK citizensfrom 1962 to 2002.4. Sit in front of the screen for a long time will pose a threat tochildren's health.5. Only when everyone is aware of the importance of environmentpreser vation can the pollution be alleviated.6 单复数,冠词注意名词的单复数和冠词错例Oneof the most challenging problem iswho should be responsible for lo oking after the elderly people.正解:Oneof the most challenging problems is who should be responsible for looking after the elderly people.改错练习:1. What our modernsociety values are the personality and creativity.2. Private car willexert adverse impacts on the environment and traff ic of the whole society.3. Long-distance education provides students interesting way to learn.7 时态注意句子的时态错例1Itis obvious that comparing with its drawbacks, the rise of English as aglobal language can bring us a lot of benefits.很明显的是,相对于它的弊端,英语作为全球性语言的崛起会带给我们更多的益处。

(被动) 正解:Itis obvious that compared with itsdrawbacks, the rise of English asa global language can bring us a lot ofbenefits.错例2Evidencesuggests that the poor are fail to seek medical treatment bec ause of the cost.证据表明穷人因为费用的问题而不能得到治疗。

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