暑假作业【高考英语资料】参考答案7月10日1.随着经济的快速发展with the rapid development of economy2.随着因特网的流行with the popularity of the Internet (一定要有冠词，字母I 大写)3.人民生活水平的显著提高the remarkabl e improvement of people’s living standard4.人民生活水平的稳步增长the steady growth of people’s living standard5.提升生活的水平raise one’s living standard6.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology7.社会进步的体现 a symbol of social progress8.最新信息the latest information9.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges10.日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition11.跟上…的最新发展keep pace with the latest development of …12.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result / outcome of social development13.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern / draw public attention14.在…中发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role/ part in…15.在…中发挥着主导/主要作用play a leading/ major role in…16.好朋友就是一个能和你分享快乐和忧伤的人。
(share…with)A best /good friend is someone who can share happiness and sorrow with you.17. 我很感激你的建议，它帮助了我与同学们融洽相处。
(be grateful, advice, get along with)I’m grateful for your advice, which has helped me get along well with my classmates.18. 这是他第一次用电子邮件与笔友交流。
（the first time, communicate with）This is the first time that he has communicated with his pen friend by e-mail.19. 当我们在游泳池边玩的时候, 那个淘气的男孩故意把我推到了水里。
（while… doing, on purpose）While we were playing at the swimming pool, the naughty boy pushed me into the water on purpose. 20. 每当考试遇到很多难题的时候，我首先告诉自己要平静下来。
(a series of, calm down)Every time I meet with a series of difficult problems in the exam, the first step I take is to ask myself to calm down.21. 为了实现梦想，他在过去十年里经历了许多的艰辛。
（in order to, suffer）In order to realize his dream, he has suffered great hardship over the past ten years.完形填空：1—20 ADBCB DACBA DACBD ACBDA7月11日1.对…必不可少/必要的be essential to …2.对...有影响; 对..起作用, 产生效果have an effect/ an impact on…3.对...有很大的影响(力) ha ve a great influence on…4.对…产生有利/不利的影响have positive/ negative effects on/ upon…5.对…有副作用have side effects on…6.对...没有什么效果have very little effect on sb. / sth.7.开始生效, 开始实施(sth.) come into effect8.实行/实施一项新政策/计划carry out a new policy / a plan9.进行一项调查carry out / make / conduct a survey10.对...有害do sb/sth harm; do harm to sb/sth; be harmful to sb/sth…11.对…无害do no harm to …12.有益(于…) be beneficial (to…) / be of benefit (to…)13.大大地有利于我们benefit us a lot14.导致lead to/ contribute to / result in / bring about sth.15.通往/导致成功lead to success16. 他们的友谊是建立在多年相互开放沟通的基础上的. (base … on, communication)Their relationship is based upon years of open communication with each other.17. 我们要充分利用我们现有的资源. (make use of, resources)We must make good use of the resources we have now.18. 我们应该积极参加社区服务. 这样可以丰富我们的生活. (take part in, enrich)We should take an active part in community service, which can enrich our life.19.不管你相不相信, 我们已经逐渐地可以用英语流利地表达自己了。
(believe it or not, gradually, express,fluently)Believe it or not, we have gradually become able to express ourselves fluently in English.20. 即使这工作要花掉我六个星期的时间，我仍决心要完成这份工作。
(even if, determined )Even if it takes me six weeks, I am determined to finish the job.21. 由于下大雨，到处都出现了交通阻塞。
(because of)Because of the heavy rain, there are traffic jams everywhere.阅读理解：21—24 ACBC7月12日1．有助于/促成他的失败/成功contribute to his failure / success2．复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon3．责任感/ 成就感 a sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement4．竞争与合作精神 a sense of competition and cooperation5．提供就业机会offer job opportunities6．反映了社会进步mirror social progress7．可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information8．宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources9．方便快捷的adj. convenient and efficient10．向某人表达感激之情show gratitude to sb.11．充分利用… make full/ good use of …; make the best/ most of…12．利用(别人的好心/弱点等)/占便宜take advantage of (one’s kindness)13．挫折和失败setbacks and failures14．在…取得(很大/很快的)进步make (great / rapid) progres s in …15．达到目标achieve one’s aim / goal16．杰克给了我一个坚定的眼神，这眼神表明他不会改变主意，也不会屈服。
(determined, change one’ s mind, give in)Jack gave me a determined look, which showed me that he would neither change his mind nor give in 17．尽管她并不喜欢画，她却坚持要和我一起去看画展。
(be fond of, insist)Although she was not fond of paintings, she insisted that she (should) go to the exhibition with me.18．花了一周时间才把衣物和药品送达灾区。
(transport运输)It took one week to transport the food, clothes and medicine to the disaster-hit area.19．我们以为保罗是一个可信赖的人，但实际上他只关心他自己。
(reliable, care about) We thought that Paul was a reliable man, but actually he only cares about himself.20．我妹妹很固执，她根本听不进别人的意见。
(stubborn)So stubborn is my sister that she won’t take others’ advice.21．请耐心点。
火车十分钟后到。
(be doing 表将来)Please be patient. The train is arriving in ten minutes.七选五：ACDGE7月13日1.增进相互了解enhance/ promote mutual understanding2.开阔眼界widen one’s horizon s/ broaden one’s vision3.开拓心胸broaden the mind4.扩大知识面expand one’s scope of knowledge5.启迪心灵enlighten the mind6.丰富我们的阅历enrich our experiences7.学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills8.培养公德心cultivate the public mindedness9.松散身心relax oneself10.传授知识impart knowledge into someone11.追求理想seek after the ideal/ pursue one’s dream12.实现抱负/梦想realize one's ambition/ dream13.为…奋斗, 争取…strive for …14.守信用keep one's promise15.跟上时代keep up with the times16. 好像他的事业就快要结束了。