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WorkingPaper 模拟联合国工作文件 模板

Sponsors:Bangladesh, Bosnia, Switzerland, Turkey, Norway, United Arab Emirates, United States of AmericaAcknowledging ​t he need to pre-empt future border disputes from escalating.Acknowledging ​t he right of sovereign States to determine internal security1)With acknowledgement of the Responsibility to ProtectCommends ​t he success of American efforts of the Afghan Police Training program.Further commends ​t he continuing military and strategic advice provided by American forces in Northern AfricaRecognises ​t hat state self-determination and sovereign policy on border security is the most preferred mechanism in meaningful policy regarding border security.Noting ​t hat whilst such a preference may exist, not all states, particularly in armed conflict zones are severely underfunded and under-resourced making meaningful and enforceable border security policy nigh impossible.Further notes ​t he situation in the Middle-East and Northern Africa as a key example of such states struggling with border security.Resolves ​t hat in circumstances where states are underfunded, they may be assisted through training programs, using the Export Control and Related Border Security Program (EXBS) and Afghan Police Training Program as models in establishing training facilities and advisors for border security individuals.Further recommends ​t hat such trainers and advisors be supplied from well-resourced nations within NATO and advised by the United Nations Security Council and the European Union.In accordance with ​U N Peacekeeping reports in affected areas in order to reduce the inefficiency and further strengthen the ability of affected states to protect their territoriality, security and bordersCondemning ​i n particular the illicit flows of oil across international borders in conflict zonesUnderstands ​t hat the illicit flows of oil constitutes a major role in the financing of terrorist organisations in conflict zones.Encouraging​increased military/security cooperation between disputing parties.1)Encouraging​relevant States to engage in “bilateral borderinitiatives”:a)“bilateral border initiatives” encompassing member statesagreeing to enter cooperative agreements to secure andcoordinate border actions in disputed regions.i)Aiming to diffuse cross-border tensions.ii)Contingent on member states agreeing to equal andcomprehensive sharing of relevant:(1) Military intelligence concerning border disputes(a)Aiming to jointly police and securedisputed regions.(2)Police/Security/Border force Intelligence.(a)Border forces constituting relevantnational bodies concerned with thepatrol/control of borders.(b)Aiming to jointly police and securedisputed regions.iii)Encouraging the liaising of relevantborder/security/military officers:(1) With the objective of encouraging increasedunderstanding.(2)With the objective of improving cross-borderdialogue.(3)With the objective of fostering increasedcooperationEncouraging​regional engagement to secure disputed territory.1)Encouraging​Military/Security coordination through “regionalborder initiatives”a)“Regional border initiatives” encompassing member statesagreeing to enter cooperative agreements to secure andcoordinate border actions in disputed regions.i)Acknowledging Security Council Members desire andsupport to facilitate and coordinate regionalcooperation.(1)With acknowledgement of the United States,Russiaii)Aiming to diffuse cross-border tension.iii)Aiming to monitor and secure disputed territories.Recognises ​t hat the international community has an important role to play in reducing the utility of illicitly produced and traded oil as a method of funding terrorist organisations.Reminds ​s tates that they have the primary responsibility to secure their international borders during conflict.Reminds ​t hat states have a responsibility to protect their citizens against breaches of their sovereignty from outside influence while●Acknowledges ​t hat states, developing states in particular;○May lack the physical or financial capacity to secure their international borders during conflict○Are unable, rather than unwilling, to combat the movement of illicitly produced oilRequests ​t hat should a state fail to acceptable ensure the security of its borders, that the international community should offer logistical, economic, or material support so as better to maintain their sovereignty as defined in ​C lause (X) while●Acknowledges​the discretion of the affected state in acceptingaforementioned assistance from the international community●Defines ​‘illicitly produced oil’ as oil which is produced outside oflegitimately recognised corporations and entities●Condemn ​s tates which knowingly purchase illicit oil●Recommends ​t hat the 2​nd​ Committee of the General Assemblypublish an annual paper which○Lists the sources of illicit oil production○Lists the purchasers of illicit oil○Cooperates with leading corporations and bodies including, but not limited to, the Organisation for PetroleumExporting Countries.Recommends ​t he establishment of a UN funded institution, tasked with the specific purposes of protecting state sovereignty, that shall●Identify state borders to identify those that are most likely to beunable to resist breaches of sovereignty, such as the transfer ofdangerous non-state actors,○Advise other UN institutions of the security status of state borders that threaten international peace and security ○Develop solutions that seek to reinforce reinforce state border security to advise other policy-synthesizinginstitutions○Inform internal decision making processes that prioritize states that are most at risk from dangerous breaches ofsovereignty●Offer legal, logistical, economic or material support to states withvulnerable borders, but requires that they○Utilize provided support for the purposes of reinforcing their border security, lest further support be revoked ○implement domestic reforms that reinforce border security, assisted by the institution○join or ratify pre-existing bilateral and multilateral treaties and security agreements, so that the support given mosteffectively improves the security status of its border●Request that states submit annual reports on the status of theirborder security。

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