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第三版新视野大学英语读写教程Unit3

uint31.选词填空response反应,响应transform使改观,使变形focus焦点重点,集中于... analyze分析,剖析est imate估计,估算competitive竞争性强的,有竞争力的compensate补偿,弥补adopt采用采纳收养typical典型的有代表的regulate调整校准调节1.To make our companies_ competitive in the market, we have to be more creative andproductive.2. People are beginning to realize that to_ transform nature at. will is the bi ggestmistake that man has ever made.3.It is difficult to conclude what a(n) typical_ student does in his spare timebecause every student has different interests.4. A month ago I wrote to the store complaining about its bad service, but I haven' tgotten a(n) - re sponse yet5. Some of your suggestions have been adopted but others have been turned down asthey are not w orkable.6.A11 of a sudden, he lost his interest in engineering, and_ focused his attention onlearning a forei gn language.7. If a company decreaseshealth benefits for its employees, they should increasesalaries to compen sate the workers.8. I failed to pass the exam although I had worked very hard. I should analyze thecauses of my fail ure.9. When you do yoga, try to regulate_ your breathing. Don; t breathe too fast and makesure you breathe only through your nose.10. It was difficult to_ estimate how many people had been wounded in the ear thquake.2.15选10preferred提出,提升require要求undergraduate大学生大学的accountable可解释的可说明的acquire获得得到. tranmits传输传送indi spensable不可或缺的creativity创造性,创造力referred提及,针对seeks寻找,追求post邮件,张贴,快速行进connectivity连通性transform改变改观There have been increased demands for higher education to provide students with bettercoursess a nd more opportunities. To deal with this (1) complex issue, colleges anuniversities are turning to t he Internet for quick(2)access tts rich educationalresources. Now the Internet has been accepted as the, (3) preferred technology to manyother methods in colleges and universities. Many teachers n ow routinely (4)post theirteaching materials online. A growing number of schools offer at least so me (5) coursesover the Internet. There are two different models of making use of the Internet forhi gher education. The first model (6) undergraduate toimprove existing courses byusing the Internet. This model provides high- speed Internet (7)connectivity to allstudents, faculty, and staff. While t his model usess the Internet, it doesn'; t(8) require many changes, and it keeps most existing insti t utional struc tures unchanged.i different, more revolutionary model regards the Internet as (9) indi spensable to animportant change in hi gher education, for it is believed that the Internet can(10) tra nsform teacher- -centered instruction into student- -centered learning. This, as aresult, will bring a bout basic change to our university education.3.选词组keep up with保持,同步,和朋友保持联系set up 建立设立创立fire off 开枪,匆忙发出take the lead 树立榜样,带头add to 增加,增添stand out显眼,突出,出色in large part 多半,在很大程度上visit with叙谈闲谈account for 占据,是...的原因,解释at a disadvantage处于不利地位的1. I fired off a letter of complaint to the manager of the store as soon as I foundthey had sold me a pair of mi smatched shoes.2.keep up with (懒得打反正没人看这是答案)3. The university has_ set up another large laboratory for students to design morecompl icated rob ots.4. I find it very difficult to account for the fact that two of our best studentsfailed the exam.5. In the current economy, with unemployment high and competition for jobs fierce, yourresume n eeds to stand out for all the right reasons.6. She is getting popular since she appeared in a TV interview last month. Her newmovie will no d oubt_ add to her growing fame.7The developed countries should take the lead in reduc ing greenhouse gas emi ssions(Hix) and pr ovide support for the developing nations to follow.8. If your spoken English is not very good, then you may be at a disadvantage when youare looking for a job.10. He has been so occupied with his work these days that he barely has time to visitwith his friend s.4.翻译The London Underground is a rapid transit (交通运输系统)system in the Uni ted Kingdom, serving a large part of Greater London. The underground system i s also known as the Tube, due to the characteristic shape of the subway tunnels. It all startedin the mid- 1800s. The Tube was the world'; s first underground train system, with the first section openi ng in 1863. Since thenit has grown to an underground masterpiece (杰作) of 12lines,275 stations, and over 250 miles of rail track, 45% of which is underground. Itis the fourth largest metro system in the world in terms of route miles. It also hasone of the largest numbers of stations. As an affordable and easy way to get aroundLondon, the Tube remains the first choice for million s of commuters each day, as wellas tourists visiting the city on holidays. The Tube has been an inte rnational icon forLondon. The London Underground celebrated its 150 years of operation in 2013 withvarious events marking the milestone (里程碑).China'; s space industry was launched in 1956. Over the past decades, China'; s spaceindustry has created one miracle after another. In 1970 China launched its firstman- made earth sat ellite, ranking China the fifth country in the world to independentlydevelop and launch man made earth satellites. In 1992 China began to carry- -o1t themanned spaceflight program. In 2003 China launched Shenzhou-5, a manned spaceshiThesuccessful launch made China the third country to l aunch manned spacest人Chang'; e-1,the first lunar-orbiting man-made satellite, was sent to speShenzhou-10,the fifth manned spaceship, was launched successfully, laying. the伦敦地铁是英国的一个快速交通运输系统,服务于大伦敦的大部分地区。

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