福建省福州市高二英语上学期期末考试试题（完卷时间：120分钟，总分：150分）第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What gift will the woman probably get for Mary?A. A schoolbag.B. A CD.C. A movie ticet.2. What is the man doing?A. Watching TV.B. Enjoying a party.C. Looing for his clothes.3. What does the man mainly do in his spare time?A. He plays sports.B. He plays the piano.C. He learns a language.4. Which flavor is the most popular?A. Strawberry.B. Chocolate.C. Lemon.5. What are the speaers taling about?A. A movie they just saw.B. A favorite actor.C. Weeend plans.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What is the relationship between the speaers?A. Former classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Old teammates.7. What is the woman more interested in now?A. Playing tennis.B. Playing the piano.C. Playing basetball.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What caused the woman’s problem?A. She’s been studying late into the night.B. She feels nervous about her classes.C. She cannot sleep at night.9. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Tae some medicine.B. Get more fresh air.C. Get more sleep. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. When did the library open?A. Last wee.B. Yesterday.C. The day before yesterday.11. What is true about the library?A. It’s tall.B. It’s very modern.C. The computer lab is on the second floor.12. Why didn’t the man sign up for a library card?A. He didn’t have enough money.B. He didn’t tae his student card.C. The library was far away from his home.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What time should the bus have come?A. At 800.B. At 815.C. At 915.14. What did the woman do in the library?A. She finished her school project.B. She borrowed a boo on ings and queens.C. She searched for some boos but got nothing.15. Where was the woman at 300 p.m.?A. At home.B. On a bus.C. In a boostore.16. Why did it tae the woman a long time to get home?A. She waled all the way.B. The bus broe down halfway.C. She went to a boostore on the way.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. Why can’t the speaer go to wor today?A. Her son is sic.B. She isn’t feeling well.C. She has to go to her son’s school.18. What does the speaer as Raman to do?A. Order lunch for ten people.B. Get in touch with the trainer.C. Boo a meeting room.19. What is the relationship between the speaer and Raman?A. Boss and secretary.B. Trainer and trainee.C. Partners.20. Where does the conversation tae place?A. In the office.B. On the phone.C. In a coffee shop.第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AMelbourne, with a population of over 3.5 million, is the second largest city in Austria. It is clean, dynamic and eciting, and well-nown internationally for its universities and other educational institutions. The city has well-planned tree-lined wide streets and many beautiful pars and gardens. It has a good transport system of roads, buses, trains and trams. The La Trobe University campus is connected to the Central Business District by trams, epress buses, and bus and train connections. Melbourne is a culturally rich city, and is home to large communities of people from all parts of Europe, America, Africa and Asia. The city is famous for its restaurants, theatres, music, opera, ballet, art, culture and shops, and a lively and dynamic nightlife. Melbourne people are enthusiastic about sports, and the city hosts many famous international sports events, Near Melbourne there are beautiful coastlines with ecellent beaches, national pars, forests, wineries, winter snowfields and summer resorts. The climate is temperate and comfortable, with warm summers and cool winters. In summer, maimum daytime temperatures range from 26℃ to 36℃, and in winter from 12℃ to 18℃. The weather in Melbourne can be variable from day to day. Melbourne was rated the world’s best city to live in by the Economist Intelligence Unit.21. Melbourne is well-nown in the world for its_________.A. large populationB. educational institutionsC. transport systemD. beautiful pars and gardens22. According to passage, Melbourne is the city where_________.A. rich people choose to liveB. the best wine is producedC. various cultures eistD. Asian food is popular23. The best title for the passage might be_________.A. In Ideal Place for ShoppingB. A City with the Best ClimateC. The World’s Best City to Live inD. The world’s Most Beautiful CityBLiving in a foreign culture can be eciting, but it can also be confusing. A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their eperiences. They decided that miscommunications were always possible, even over something as simple as "yes" and "no".On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought people weren’t paying any attention to her. The day was hot. She went into a store and ased, “Do you have cold drins. The woman there didn't say anything. Lisa repeated the question. Still the Woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her She had raised her eyebrows, which in Micronesia means "yes".Jan remembered an eperience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was nown for its cabbage. She ased the waiter, "Do, you have cabbage today?" He nodded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means no.Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After eplaining something in class, he ased his students if they understood. They answered with many different nods and shaes of the head. He thought some people had not understood, so he eplained again. When he ased again, they did the same thing~ He soon found out that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shae their heads in different ways depending on where they come from. You have to now where a person is from to understand whether they mean "yes" or "no".24. These Americans teaching English in other countries found that they ______.A. should go abroad for vacationsB. needed to learn foreign languagesC. should often discuss their eperiencesD. had problems with communications25. Tom misunderstood his class at first because ______.A. he did not now much about Indian cultureB. he didn't eplain everything clearly enoughC. some students didn't understand his questionsD. he didn't now where the students came from26. Which of the following is TRUE according to(根据) this passage?A. In Bulgaria, nodding heads means no.B. Jan taught English on a Pacific island.C. Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage.D. In India, only shaing heads means "YES".27. The passage is mainly about _____.A. body language in foreign restaurantsB. class discussion in Indian schoolsC. miscommunication in different culturesD. English teaching in other countries\CNot long ago, people thought babies were not able to learn things until they were five or si months old. Yet doctors in the United States say babies begin learning on their first day of life.Scientists note that babies are strongly influenced by their environment. They say a baby will smile if her mother does something the baby lies. A baby learns to get the best care possible by smiling to please her mother. This is how babies learn to connect and communicate with other human beings.One study shows that babies can learn before they are born. The researchers placed a tape recorder on the stomach of a pregnant (怀孕的) woman. Then, they played a recording of a short story. On the day the baby was born, the researchers attempted to find if he new the sounds of the story repeated while in his mother. They did this by placing a device (设备) in the mouth of the new born baby.The baby would hear the story if he moved his mouth one way. If the baby moved his mouth the other way, he would hear a different story. The researchers say the baby clearly lied the story he heard before he was born. They say the baby would move his mouth so he could hear the story again and again.Another study shows how mothers can strongly influence social development and language sills in their children.Researchers studied the children from the age of one month to three years. The researchers attempted to measure the sensitivity (体恤) of the mothers. The women were considered sensitive if they supported their children’s activities and did not interfere (干涉) unnecessarily. They tested the children for thining and language development when they were three years old. Also, the researchers observed the women for signs of depression (抑郁).The children of depressed women did not do as well in tests as the children of women who did not suffer from depression. The children of depressed women did poorly in tests of language sills and understanding what they hear.These children also were less cooperative and had more problems dealing with other people. The researchers noted that the sensitivity of the mothers was important to the intelligence development of their children. Children did better when their mothers were caring, even when theysuffered from depression.28. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT the factor that influences intelligence development in babies?A. The environment.B. Mother’s sensitivity.C. Their movement.D. Education before birth.29. What is the purpose of the eperiment in which newborn babies heard the stories?A. To prove that babies can learn before they are born.B. To prove that babies can learn on the first day they are born.C. To indicate early education has a deep effect on the babies’ language sills.D. To show mothers can strongly influence intelligence development in their babies.30. Which group of children did the worst in tests of language sills?A. The children of depressed mothers who cared little for their children.B. The children of women who did not suffer from depression.C. The children of depressed but caring mothers.D. Children with high communication abilities.31. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Scientific findings about how babies develop before birth.B. Scientific findings about how intelligence develops in babies.C. Scientific findings about how the environment has an effect on babies’ intelligence.D. A study shows babies are not able to learn things until they are five or si months old.DAs a child, I was really afraid of the dar and of getting lost. These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.Maybe it was the strange way things looed and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much. There was never complete darness, but always a streetlight or passingcar lights, which made clothes on the bac of a chair tae on the shape of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw the curtains seem to move when there was no wind. A very low sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder than in the day. My imagination would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would lie very still so that the "enemy " would not discover me.Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, especially on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home. That was no problem. After school, though, when all the buses were lined up along the street, I was afraid that I would get in the wrong one and be taen to some other strange places. On school or family trips to a par or a museum, I wouldn't let the leaders out of my sight.Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being lied or accepted by others. Being popular was so important to me then, and the fear of not being lied was a serious one.One of the processes growing up is being able to realie and overcome our fears. Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.32. The author had _________ind(s) of fears when she was a child.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. none33. _________ would scare the author at night.A. Streetlight and car lightsB. Wild animals and enemiesC. Moving curtains and windD. Strange sights and sounds34. When she went to some other places, she would _________.A. wal away without othersB. tae a bus by herselfC. follow others closelyD. mae sure not to tae a wrong bus35. Which of the following would be possibly true when she was a child?A. She was usually popular among people.B. She was always the leader of the others.C. She always' got poor grades.D. She was not at all lied by others.第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。