sitcom ['s?tk?m] n.(=situation comedy)情景喜剧news n. 新闻节目；新闻soap opera [s??p] 肥皂剧educational [ed?u'ke???nl] adj.教育的；有教育意义plan [pl?n] n.&v.打算；计划hope [h??p] n.希望find out查明、弄清discussion [d?'sk??n] n.讨论；商量stand [st?nd] v.站立；忍受happen ['h?p?n] v.发生；出现may[ me?] modalv. 可以；可能，也许expect[?k'spekt] v.预料；期待joke [d???k] n.笑话；玩笑 v.说笑话；开玩笑comedy ['k?m?di] n.喜剧；喜剧片meaningless ['mi：n??l?s] adj. 毫无意义的；意思不明确的action ['?k?n] n.行动action movie动作影片cartoon kɑ'tu：n] n.卡通片；动画片culture ['k?lt??(r)] n.文明；文化famous ['fe?m?s] adj.着名的；有名的appear [?'p??(r)] v.出现become [b?'k?m] v.变成；开始变得rich [r?t?] adj.富有的successful [s?k'sesfl] adj.获得成功的；有成就的；有成效的might [ma?t] modalv.可能；可以；may的过去式main [me?n] adj.主要的；最重要的reason ['ri：zn] n.原因；理由film [f?lm] n.（=movie）电影unlucky [?n'l?ki] adj. 不幸的；不吉利的lose（lost） [lu：z] v.丢失；失去girlfriend n. 女朋友ready ['redi] adj.准备好的；愿意的be ready to愿意迅速做某事character ['k?r?kt?(r)] n.角色；人物；simple ['s?mpl] adj.简单的；易做的dress up装扮；乔装打扮take sb.’s place代替；替换army ['ɑ：mi] n.陆军部队；陆军do a good job 工作干得好；做得好grow up 长大；成长；成熟computer programmer 计算机程序设计员；编程人员cook n. 厨师v. 烹饪；煮（烧烤、煎、炸等）doctor n. 医生engineer [end??'n?r] n.工程师violinist [va??'l?n?st] n.小提琴手pilot ['pa?l?t] n.飞行员pianist ['p??n?st] n.钢琴家scientist['sa??nt?st] n.科学家be sure about 确信；对….有把握make sure 确保 ;查明college ['kɑ?l?d?] n.学院；大学；高等专科学校education [edju'ke??n] n.教育medicine ['medsn] n.药，医学university [ju?n?'v??rs?ti] n.（综合性）大学，高等学府London 伦敦article ['ɑ?rt?kl] n.文章，论文send [send] v.邮寄，发送resolution [rez?'lu??n] n.决心，决定team n. 队；组foreign ['f??r?n] adj. 外国的able [eb?l] adj. 能够be able to 能够做某事question v. 表示疑问；怀疑；提问；质询meaning n. 意义；意思discuss [d?'sk?s] v.讨论，商量promise [prɑm?s] n. 承诺，诺言 v. 许诺；承诺；答应beginning [b?ɡ?n??] n. 开头，开端at the beginning of 在….开始improve [?mpruv] v. 改进，改善write down 写下；记录下physical ['f?z?kl] adj. 身体的；肉体的themselves pron. 他（她、它）们自己have to do with关于;与……有关系self-improvement[self?mp'ru?vm?nt]n.自我改进，自我提高take up（尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做hobby ['hɑ?bi] n.业余爱好weekly adj.&adv. 每周的（地）Schoolwork n. 学校作业；功课own [o?n] adj.&pron. 自己的，本人的personal ['p??rs?nl] adj. 个人的，私人的relationship [r?'le??n??p] n. 关系；联系agree with 同意Paper n. 纸；纸张pollution [p?'lu??n] n. 污染；污染物prediction[pr?'d?k?n] n.预测；预言future ['fju?t??r] n.未来；将来pollute[p?'lu?t] v. 污染environment [?n'va?r?nm?nt] n.环境planet ['pl?n?t] n. 行星earth[??rθ] n. 地球；世界plant [pl?nt] v. 种植n. 植物part [pɑ?rt] n. 参加，参与；部分play a part 参与（某事）peace [pi?s] n. 和平sea n. 海；海洋sky[ska?] n. 天空astronaut['?str?n??t] n. 宇航员 ;航天员apartment[?'pɑ?rtm?nt] n. 公寓套房rocket ['rɑ?k?t] n.火箭；space[spe?s] n. 空间；太空space station 太空站；宇宙空间站hman adj. 人的；人本性的 n. 人servant['s??rv?nt] n. 仆人dangerous ['de?nd??r?s] adj. 有危险的；不安全的already[??l'redi] adv. 已经；早已factory['f?ktri] n.工厂over and over again 多次；反复地believe [b?'li?v] v. 相信；认为有可能disagree [d?s?'ɡri?] v. 不同意；持不同意见；有分岐even['i?vn] adv. 甚至；连；愈加hundreds of 许多；大量shape [?e?p] n. 形状；外形fall [f??l] v. 倒塌；跌倒；掉落fall down 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌inside adv.&prep. 在….里面look for 寻找；寻求possible ['pɑ?s?bl] adj.可能存在或发生的；可能的inpossible ['pɑ?s?bl] adj. 不可能存在或发生的；有可能的side n. 一方（的意见、态度、立场）probably ['prɑ?b?bli] adv. 大概；很可能during prep. 在….期间holiday ['hɑ?l?de?] n. 假期；假日word [w??rd] n.单词；词Unit 4shake n.&v. 摇动；抖动milk shake 奶昔blender['blend?r] n. 食物搅拌器turn on 接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开peel [pi?l] v. 剥皮；去皮pour [p??r] v. 倒出；倾倒yogurt['jo?ɡ?rt] n.（=yoghurt）酸奶；honey ['h?ni] n. 蜂蜜watermelon ['w??t?rmel?n] n. 西瓜spoon [spu?n] n. 勺，调羹pot n. 锅add[?d] v. 增加；添加finally['fa?n?li] adv. 最后，最终salt[s??lt] n. 食盐sugar['??ɡ?r] n. 食糖cheese[t?i?z] n. 干酪，奶酪popcorn ['pɑ?pk??rn] n. 爆米花corn [k??rn] n. 玉米，谷物machine[m?'?i?n] n. 机器；机械装置dig v. 掘（地）；凿（洞）；挖（土）hole n. 洞；坑；孔sandwich['s?nw?t?] n. 夹心面包片；三明治butter['b?t?r] n. 黄油，奶油turkey ['t??rki] n. 火鸡lettuce ['let?s] n. 莴苣，生菜piece[pi?s] n. 段；片；块；Thanksgiving n. 感恩节traditional [tr?'d???nl] adj. 传统的；惯例的autumn n. 秋天；秋季traveler n. (=traveller) 漂泊者；旅行者；游客England['??ɡl?nd] 英格兰celebrate['sel?bre?t] v. 庆祝；庆贺mix v. （使）混合；融合pepper ['pep?r] n. 甜椒；柿子椒fill v. （使）充满；装满oven['?vn] n. 烤箱；烤炉plate n. 盘子；碟子cover['k?v?r] v. 遮盖，覆盖 n. 覆盖物；盖子gravy['ɡre?vi] n. （调味）肉汁serve[s??rv] v. 接待，服务；提供temperature ['tempr?t??r] n. 温度，气温；体温Unit 5prepare [pr?'per] v. 使做好准备；把…准备好prepare for 为…做准备exam[?ɡ'z?m] n.(=examination) 考试flu n. 流行性感冒；流感available[?'ve?l?bl] adj.可获得的；有空的；another time 其他时间；别的时间until[?n't?l] conj.&prep.到 ... 时；直到…为止hang[h??] v. 悬挂；垂下hang out 常去某处；泡在某处catch[k?t?] v. 及时赶上；抓住；接住accept[?k'sept] v. 接受；refuse [r?'fju?z] v. 拒绝the day before yesterday 前天the day after tomorrow 后天weekday n. 工作日（星期一至星期五的任何一天）look after 照料；照顾invite [?n'va?t] v. 邀请invitation [?nv?'te??n] n. 邀请；请柬turn down 拒绝reply [r?'pla?] v. 回答，答复forward['f??rw?rd] v. 转寄；发送 adv. 向前；前进delete [d?'li?t] v. 删除print v. 打印；印刷sad adj. （令人）悲哀的；（令人）难过的goodbye interj.&n. 再见take a trip 去旅行glad adj. 高兴；愿意preparation [prep?'re??n] n. 准备，准备工作glue n. 胶水without prep. 没有；不（做某事）surprised adj. 惊奇的；感觉意外的look forward to 盼望；期待hear from接到（某人的）信、电话等housewarming n. 乔迁聚会opening['o?pn??] n. 开幕式，落成典礼concert ['kɑ?ns?rt] n. 音乐会；演奏会headmaster[hed'm?st?r] n. （尤指私立学校）校长event[?'vent] n. 大事，公开活动；比赛项目guest[ɡest] n. 客人；宾客calendar['k?l?nd?r] n. 日历，日程表daytime n. 白天；日间Unit 6meeting n. 会议；集会；会面video ['v?dio?] n. 录像，录像带organize['??rɡ?na?z] v.(=organise) 组织，筹备potato chips 炸土豆片；炸薯条chocolate ['t?ɑ?kl?t] n. 巧克力upset[?p'set] adj. 难过，失望；沮丧taxi n. 出租汽车；的士advice[?d'va?s?] n. 劝告，建议travel['tr?vl] v.&n. 旅行；游历agent['e?d??nt] n. 代理人，经纪人expert ['eksp??rt] n. 专家keep..to oneself 保守秘密teenager ['ti?ne?d??] n. （13-19岁的）青少年normal['n??rml] adj. 正常的；一般的unless[?n'les] conj. 除非，如果不certainly ['s??rtnli] adv. 当然，肯定；行；无疑wallet['wɑ?l?t] n.钱包mile n. 英里angry ['??ɡri] adj. 生气的，发怒的understanding [?nd?r'st?nd??] adj.善解人意的；体谅人的careless ['kerl?s] adj. 粗心的，不小心的mistake[m?'ste?k] n. 错误，失误himself pron. 他自己careful['kerfl] adj. 小心的;细致的；精心的；慎重的advise [?d'va?z] v. 劝告，建议solve [sɑ?lv] v. 解决；解答step n. 步；步骤trust[tr?st] v. 相信，信任experience [?k'sp?ri?ns] n. 经验，经历in half 分成两半halfway [h?f'we?] adv. 在中途的；到一半;部分地做到或达到Unit 7matter n. 问题；事情What’s the matter 怎么了？出什么事了？sore adj. 疼痛的；酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomachache n. 胃痛；腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot n. 脚；足neck n. 颈；脖子stomach n. 胃；腹部throat n. 咽喉；喉咙fever n. 发烧lie v.(lay) 躺；平躺lie down 躺下rest v.&n. 放松；休息cough n. 咳嗽X-ray n. X射线；X光toothache n. 牙痛take one’s temperature 量体温headache n. 头痛have a fever 发烧break n. 间歇；休息take breaks(take a break) 休息hurt (hurt) v. （使）疼痛；受伤herself pron. （she的反身代词）她自己；自己bandage n. 绷带 v. 用绷带包扎sick adj. 生病的；有病的knee n. 膝；膝盖nosebleed n. 鼻出血hit v.(hit) （用手或器具）击；打breathe v. 呼吸sunburned adj. 晒伤的ourselves pron. （we的反身代词）我们自己climber n. 登山者；攀登者be used to 习惯于…；适应于…risk n.&v. 危险；风险；冒险take risks（take a risk）冒险accident n. （交通）事故；意外遭遇situation n. 情况；状况kilo n. （=kilogram）千克；公斤rock n. 岩石run out （of）用尽；耗尽knife n. （pl. knives）刀off adv.&prep. 离开（某处）；不工作；从…去掉cut off 切除blood n. 血mean v.?（meant/ment）意思是；打算；意欲get out of 离开；从….出来importance n. 重要性；重要decision n. 决定；抉择control n.&v. 限制；约束；管理spirit n. 勇气；意志death n. 死；死亡give up 放弃trouble n. 问题；苦恼nurse n. 护士Unit 8clean up 打扫（或清除）干净cheer v. 欢呼；喝彩cheer up （使）变得更高兴；振奋起来give out 分发；散发volunteer v. 义务做；自愿做n.志愿者come up with 想出；提出（主意、计划、回答等）put off 推迟sign n. 标志；信号notice n. 公告牌；通告；布告hand out 分发call up 打电话给（某人）；征召rsed to 曾经…；过去…lonely adj. 孤独的；寂寞的care for 照顾；非常喜欢homeless adj. 无家的raise v. 募集；征集alone adv. 独自；单独repair v. 修理；修补fix v. 安装；使固定fix up 修理；装饰give away 赠送；捐赠take after （外貌或行为）像broken adj. 破损的；残缺的wheel n. 车轮；轮子letter n. 信；函Miss n. 女士；小姐set up 建起；设立disabled adj. 丧失能力的；有残疾的make a difference 影响；有作用blind adj. 瞎的；失明的deaf adj. 聋的imagine v. 想象；设想difficulty n. 困难；难题open v. 开；打开door n. 门carry v. 拿；提；扛train v. 训练；培训excited adj. 激动的；兴奋的training n. 训练；培训kindness n. 仁慈；善良clever adj. 聪明的；聪颖的understand v. （understood）理解；领会change v. 变化；改变several pron. 几个；数个；一些strong adj. 强壮的；强健的feeling n. 感觉；感触satisfaction n. 满足；满意joy n. 高兴；愉快owner n. 物主；主人try out 参加…选拔；试用journey n. （尤指长途）旅行；行程interest n. 兴趣；关注 v. 使感兴趣；使关注sir n. 先生（用于正式信函中对不知名的男性收信人的称呼时，写为Sir）madam n. 夫人；女士（用于正式信函中对不知名的女性收信人的称呼时，写为Madam）project n. 工程；项目coach v.&n. 教练。